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Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society Volume 24, 1995 - Issue 2
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Original Articles

Discomfort Glare from Sources of Nonuniform Luminance

C.E. WatersDepartment of Architectural Engineering and Construction Science, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS.
,
R.G. MistrickDepartment of Architectural Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
&
C.A. BerneckerDepartment of Architectural Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Pages 73-85 | Published online: 19 Sep 2013

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Joffrey Girard, Céline Villa & Roland Brémond. (2022) Discomfort Glare from a Cyclic Source in Outdoor Lighting Conditions. LEUKOS 18:4, pages 459-474.
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S. Fotios & M. Kent. (2021) Measuring Discomfort from Glare: Recommendations for Good Practice. LEUKOS 17:4, pages 338-358.
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Joffrey Girard, Céline Villa & Roland Brémond. (2021) Discomfort Glare from Several Sources: A Formula for Outdoor Lighting. LEUKOS 17:2, pages 108-124.
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Clotilde Pierson, Jan Wienold & Magali Bodart. (2018) Review of Factors Influencing Discomfort Glare Perception from Daylight. LEUKOS 14:3, pages 111-148.
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Gertjan Hilde Scheir, Peter Hanselaer & Wouter Rita Ryckaert. (2017) Defining the Actual Luminous Surface in the Unified Glare Rating. LEUKOS 13:4, pages 201-210.
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Shining Ma, Yang Yang, Ming Ronnier Luo & Xiaoyu Liu. (2017) Assessing and Modeling Discomfort Glare for Raw White LEDs with Different Patterns. LEUKOS 13:2, pages 59-70.
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Michelle L. Eble-Hankins & Clarence E. Waters. (2009) Subjective Impression of Discomfort Glare from Sources of Non-Uniform Luminance. LEUKOS 6:1, pages 51-77.
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Ian Ashdown. (2005) Sensitivity Analysis of Glare Rating Metrics. LEUKOS 2:2, pages 115-122.
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Michelle L. Eble-Hankins & Clarence E. Waters. (2005) VCP and UGR Glare Evaluation Systems: A Look Back and a Way Forward. LEUKOS 1:2, pages 7-38.
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AliA. Nazzal & Acharawan Chutarat. (2001) A New Daylight Glare Evaluation Method. Architectural Science Review 44:1, pages 71-82.
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Articles from other publishers (47)

Michael Weng, Isabel Schöllhorn, Maryia Kazhura, Brian B. Cardini & Oliver Stefani. (2022) Impact of Evening Light Exposures with Different Solid Angles on Circadian Melatonin Rhythms, Alertness, and Visual Comfort in an Automotive Setting. Clocks & Sleep 4:4, pages 607-622.
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Rik Marco Spieringhs, Thanh Hang Phung, Jan Audenaert & Peter Hanselaer. (2022) Exploring the Applicability of the Unified Glare Rating for an Outdoor Non-Uniform Residential Luminaire. Sustainability 14:20, pages 13199.
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J. Alstan JakubiecJ. Alstan Jakubiec. 2022. Comfort and Perception in Architecture. Comfort and Perception in Architecture 47 77 .
Abdulmohsin Hemaida, Aritra Ghosh, Senthilarasu Sundaram & Tapas K. Mallick. (2021) Simulation study for a switchable adaptive polymer dispersed liquid crystal smart window for two climate zones (Riyadh and London). Energy and Buildings 251, pages 111381.
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Sewon Lee & Kyung Sun Lee. (2019) A Study on the Improvement of the Evaluation Scale of Discomfort Glare in Educational Facilities. Energies 12:17, pages 3265.
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M.G. Kent, S. Fotios & T. Cheung. (2019) Stimulus range bias leads to different settings when using luminance adjustment to evaluate discomfort due to glare. Building and Environment 153, pages 281-287.
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Wout van BommelWout van Bommel. 2019. Interior Lighting. Interior Lighting 89 136 .
Luigi Giovannini, Fabio Favoino, Valerio Lo Verso, Anna Pellegrino & Valentina Serra. (2018) A Simplified Approach for the Annual and Spatial Evaluation of the Comfort Classes of Daylight Glare Using Vertical Illuminances. Buildings 8:12, pages 171.
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WJ Huang, Y Yang & M Ronnier Luo. (2017) Discomfort glare caused by white LEDs having different spectral power distributions. Lighting Research & Technology 50:6, pages 921-936.
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Y Yang, MR Luo & WJ Huang. (2017) Assessing glare, Part 4: Generic models predicting discomfort glare of light-emitting diodes. Lighting Research & Technology 50:5, pages 739-756.
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Y Yang, Ronnier M Luo & WJ Huang. (2016) Assessing glare, Part 3: Glare sources having different colours. Lighting Research & Technology 50:4, pages 596-615.
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GH Scheir, M Donners, LM Geerdinck, MCJM Vissenberg, P Hanselaer & WR Ryckaert. (2016) A psychophysical model for visual discomfort based on receptive fields. Lighting Research & Technology 50:2, pages 205-217.
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Y Yang, M Ronnier Luo & SN Ma. (2016) Assessing glare. Part 2: Modifying Unified Glare Rating for uniform and non-uniform LED luminaires. Lighting Research & Technology 49:6, pages 727-742.
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Y Yang, Ronnier M Luo, S-N Ma & X-Y Liu. (2016) Assessing glare. Part 1: Comparing uniform and non-uniform LED luminaires. Lighting Research & Technology 49:2, pages 195-210.
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Yanda Chen, Yan Tu, Fan Lu, Lu Liu & Lili Wang. (2015) Glare perception in office lighting with LEDs for different working modes. Glare perception in office lighting with LEDs for different working modes.
Salvatore Carlucci, Giulio Cattarin, Francesco Causone & Lorenzo Pagliano. (2015) Multi-objective optimization of a nearly zero-energy building based on thermal and visual discomfort minimization using a non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II). Energy and Buildings 104, pages 378-394.
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Salvatore Carlucci, Francesco Causone, Francesco De Rosa & Lorenzo Pagliano. (2015) A review of indices for assessing visual comfort with a view to their use in optimization processes to support building integrated design. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 47, pages 1016-1033.
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J.A. Yamin Garretón, R.G. Rodriguez, A. Ruiz & A.E. Pattini. (2015) Degree of eye opening: A new discomfort glare indicator. Building and Environment 88, pages 142-150.
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Yanda Chen, Yan Tu, Jihuang Zhang, Fan Lu, Lu Liu, Lili Wang, Sheng Peng & Ingrid Heynderickx. (2015) 50.4: Relation between Short-term and Long-term Assessment of Glare. SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 46:1, pages 762-765.
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Gertjan H. Scheir, Peter Hanselaer, Peter Bracke, Geert Deconinck & Wouter R. Ryckaert. (2015) Calculation of the Unified Glare Rating based on luminance maps for uniform and non-uniform light sources. Building and Environment 84, pages 60-67.
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Yandan Lin, Yihong Liu, Yaojie Sun, Xiaoyan Zhu, Jushui Lai & Ingrid Heynderickx. (2014) Model predicting discomfort glare caused by LED road lights. Optics Express 22:15, pages 18056.
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Peter Boyce. 2014. Human Factors in Lighting, Third Edition. Human Factors in Lighting, Third Edition 611 666 .
RD Clear. (2012) Discomfort glare: What do we actually know?. Lighting Research & Technology 45:2, pages 141-158.
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Wonwoo Kim & Jeong Tai Kim. (2012) A prediction method to identify the glare source in a window with non-uniform luminance distribution. Energy and Buildings 46, pages 132-138.
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Wonwoo Kim & Jeong Tai Kim. (2011) The Variation of the Glare Source Luminance According to the Average Luminance of Visual Field. Indoor and Built Environment 21:1, pages 98-108.
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Naoya HARA & Sanae HASEGAWA. (2012) Study on Discomfort Glare Rating of the Luminaire with LED Array. JOURNAL OF THE ILLUMINATING ENGINEERING INSTITUTE OF JAPAN 96:2, pages 81-88.
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Wonwoo Kim & Jeong Tai Kim. (2010) The Scope of the Glare Light Source of the Window with Non-uniform Luminance Distribution. Indoor and Built Environment 20:1, pages 54-64.
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Wonwoo Kim & Jeong Tai Kim. (2010) A Position Index Formula for Evaluation of Glare Source in the Visual Field. Indoor and Built Environment 20:1, pages 47-53.
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Wonwoo Kim & Jeong Tai Kim. (2010) A distribution chart of glare sensation over the whole visual field. Building and Environment 45:4, pages 922-928.
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Wonwoo Kim & Jeong Tai Kim. (2010) Effect of Background Luminance on Discomfort Glare in Relation to the Glare Source Size. Indoor and Built Environment 19:1, pages 175-183.
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A. Piccolo & F. Simone. (2009) Effect of switchable glazing on discomfort glare from windows. Building and Environment 44:6, pages 1171-1180.
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Wonwoo Kim, Hyunjoo Han & Jeong Tai Kim. (2009) The position index of a glare source at the borderline between comfort and discomfort (BCD) in the whole visual field. Building and Environment 44:5, pages 1017-1023.
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Wonwoo Kim, Hyun Tae Ahn & Jeong Tai Kim. (2008) A first approach to discomfort glare in the presence of non-uniform luminance. Building and Environment 43:11, pages 1953-1960.
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Kjell Brunnström, Katarina Josefsson & Börje Andrén. (2012) The effects of glossy screens on the acceptance of flat‐panel displays. Journal of the Society for Information Display 16:10, pages 1041-1049.
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N. Tuaycharoen & P.R. Tregenza. (2016) View and discomfort glare from windows. Lighting Research & Technology 39:2, pages 185-200.
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Hiroshi TAKAHASHI, Yoshinori KOBAYASHI, Shou ONDA & Takashi IRIKURA. (2007) Position Index for the Matrix Light Source. Journal of Light & Visual Environment 31:3, pages 128-133.
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Adam J. Wenzel, Kenneth Fuld, James M. Stringham & Joanne Curran-Celentano. (2006) Macular pigment optical density and photophobia light threshold. Vision Research 46:28, pages 4615-4622.
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Teppei KASAHARA, Daisuke AIZAWA, Takashi IRIKURA, Takayoshi MORIYAMA, Masahiro TODA & Masami IWAMOTO. (2006) Discomfort Glare Caused by White LED Light Sources. Journal of Light & Visual Environment 30:2, pages 95-103.
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Hiroshi Takahashi, Takashi Irikura, Masahiro Toda & Takayoshi Moriyama. (2006) Discomfort Glare Caused by White LED Light Sources-Effect of Light Source Position-. JOURNAL OF THE ILLUMINATING ENGINEERING INSTITUTE OF JAPAN 90:11, pages 822-827.
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N Tuaycharoen & PR Tregenza. (2016) Discomfort glare from interesting images. Lighting Research & Technology 37:4, pages 329-338.
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Werner K.E. Osterhaus. (2005) Discomfort glare assessment and prevention for daylight applications in office environments. Solar Energy 79:2, pages 140-158.
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Ali A. Nazzal. (2005) A new evaluation method for daylight discomfort glare. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics 35:4, pages 295-306.
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Wonwoo Kim & Yasuko Koga. (2005) Glare constant Gw for the evaluation of discomfort glare from windows. Solar Energy 78:1, pages 105-111.
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James M. Stringham, Kenneth Fuld & Adam J. Wenzel. (2003) Action spectrum for photophobia. Journal of the Optical Society of America A 20:10, pages 1852.
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Peter Boyce. 2003. Human Factors in Lighting, Second Edition. Human Factors in Lighting, Second Edition 522 571 .
Ali A Nazzal. (2001) A new daylight glare evaluation method. Energy and Buildings 33:3, pages 257-265.
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Ali A. Nazzal. (2000) A New Daylight Glare Evaluation Method.. Journal of Light & Visual Environment 24:2, pages 19-27.
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