76
Views
59
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Letters

Alignment of Liquid Crystals on the Stretched Polymer Films

, , , &
Pages 127-132 | Received 10 Aug 1981, Published online: 21 Mar 2007

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (19)

Martin Schadt. (2014) Photo Alignment and Patterning of Liquid Crystal Polymer Films and Optical Devices by Side-Chain Photopolymers. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 594:1, pages 11-20.
Read now
M.M. Chrzanowski, J. Zieliński, E. Nowinowski-Kruszelnicki, W. Piecek, M. Olifierczuk, H. Lendzion & J. Brzeziński. (2011) Orienting Layers Preparation Technology for Photoaligment in Liquid Crystal Displays. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 544:1, pages 170/[1158]-177/[1165].
Read now
Long-Hai Wu, Wen-Chin Lee, Chain-Shu Hsu & Shin-Tson Wu. (2001) Photo-alignment of liquid crystals using a crosslinked discotic film. Liquid Crystals 28:2, pages 317-320.
Read now
M. Nishikawa & J.L. West. (1999) Effect of Chemical Structures of Polyimides on Photo-Alignment of Liquid Crystals. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 333:1, pages 165-179.
Read now
M. Nishikawa, B. Taheri & J.L. West. (1998) Effect of Chemical Structures of Polyimides on Unidirectional Liquid Crystal Alignment using a Single Linearly Polarized UV Exposure. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 325:1, pages 63-78.
Read now
A.I. Vangonen & E.A. Konshina. (1997) Atr-Ir Spectroscopy Study of NLC Orientation at the Plasma-Polymerized Layers Surface. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 304:1, pages 507-512.
Read now
Young-Mo Koo, Mu-Hyun Kim, Myongsoo Lee & Jong-Duk Kim. (1997) Liquid Crystal Alignment Film with Mixture of Polyimide and Side Chain LC by Langmuir-Blodgett Technique. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 304:1, pages 247-252.
Read now
A.I. Vangonen & E.A. Konshina. (1997) ATR-IR Spectroscopy Study of NLC Orientation at the Plasma-Polymerized Layers Surface. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 301:1, pages 97-102.
Read now
Makoto Yoneya & Yasushi Iwakabe. (1996) Molecular dynamics simulations of liquid crystal molecules on a polyimide monolayer. Liquid Crystals 21:3, pages 347-359.
Read now
Małgorzata Okulska-Bozek, Tomasz Prot, Jerzy Borycki & Jerzy Kedzierski. (1996) Preparation and evaluation of polyimide layers as materials for nematic liquid crystal orientation. Liquid Crystals 20:3, pages 349-359.
Read now
Hiroyuki Abe, Makoto Chizaki, Yasufumi Iimura & Shunsuke Kobayashi. (1995) Characterizations of Polyimide Langmuir Blodgett Films for Nematic Liquid Crystal Alignment. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 268:1, pages 61-67.
Read now
Y.-M. Zhu, Z.-H. Lu & Y. Wei. (1994) Liquid Crystal Alignment on Polyimide Langmuir-Blodgett Films. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 257:1, pages 53-58.
Read now
H. Ichinose, M. Suzuki & T. Goto. (1991) Liquid Crystal Alignment on LB Films of Phthalocyanine Derivatives. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 203:1, pages 25-31.
Read now
K. Nakajima, H. Wakemoto, S. Sato, F. Yokotani, S. Ishihara & Y. Matsuo. (1990) Polystyrene Derivative Films for Liquid Crystal Alignment. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Incorporating Nonlinear Optics 180:2, pages 223-232.
Read now
Shoichi Ishihara, Hirofumi Wakemoto, Keizo Nakazima & Yoshihiro Matsuo. (1989) The effect of rubbed polymer films on the liquid crystal alignment. Liquid Crystals 4:6, pages 669-675.
Read now
D. Frackowiak, J. Szurkowski, S. Hotchandani & R.M. Leblanc. (1984) Photoacoustic Spectra and Flurescence Lifetimes of Chlorophyll a and Chlorophyll b in Nematic Liquid Crystal. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 111:3-4, pages 359-372.
Read now

Articles from other publishers (40)

Shunsuke KOBAYASHI, Tomohiro MIYAMA, Hidenari AKIYAMA, Atsushi IKEMURAMichio KITAMURA. (2022) Development of liquid crystal displays and related improvements to their performances. Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Series B 98:9, pages 493-516.
Crossref
Varsenik Nersesyan, Inge Nys, Frederik Van Acker, Chun-Ta Wang, Jeroen Beeckman & Kristiaan Neyts. (2020) Observation of symmetry breaking in photoalignment-induced periodic 3D LC structures. Journal of Molecular Liquids 306, pages 112864.
Crossref
Daniil Karnaushenko, Tong Kang, Vineeth K. Bandari, Feng Zhu & Oliver G. Schmidt. (2019) 3D Self‐Assembled Microelectronic Devices: Concepts, Materials, Applications. Advanced Materials 32:15, pages 1902994.
Crossref
Shoichi Ishihara & Masanobu Mizusaki. (2019) Alignment control technology of liquid crystal molecules. Journal of the Society for Information Display 28:1, pages 44-74.
Crossref
Cristina‐Delia Nechifor, Mihai Postolache, Raluca Marinica Albu, Andreea Irina Barzic & Dana‐Ortansa Dorohoi. (2019) Induced birefringence of rubbed and stretched polyvinyl alcohol foils as alignment layers for nematic molecules. Polymers for Advanced Technologies 30:8, pages 2143-2152.
Crossref
Amir Skandani, J. Arul Clement, Stephanie Tristram-Nagle & M. Ravi Shankar. (2017) Aliphatic flexible spacer length controls photomechanical response in compact, ordered liquid crystalline polymer networks. Polymer 133, pages 30-39.
Crossref
Tianhang Wu, Jiada Li, Juntao Li, Simin Ye, Jie Wei & Jinbao Guo. (2016) A bio-inspired cellulose nanocrystal-based nanocomposite photonic film with hyper-reflection and humidity-responsive actuator properties. Journal of Materials Chemistry C 4:41, pages 9687-9696.
Crossref
Shunsuke Kobayashi, Koji Kuroda, Makoto Matsuo & Michinori Nishikawa. 2014. The Liquid Crystal Display Story. The Liquid Crystal Display Story 59 80 .
M. V. Mukhina, V. G. Maslov, A. V. Baranov, A. V. Fyodorov, M. V. Artem’ev & A. V. Prudnikov. (2013) Anisotropy of light absorbed by an ensemble of CdSe quantum nanoplates. Journal of Optical Technology 80:10, pages 642.
Crossref
Maria V. Mukhina, Vladimir G. Maslov, Alexander V. Baranov, Mikhail V. Artemyev & Anatoly V. Fedorov. (2013) Anisotropic absorption of CdSe/ZnS quantum rods embedded in polymer film. Advances in nano research 1:3, pages 153-158.
Crossref
Maria V. Mukhina, Vladimir G. Maslov, Alexander V. Baranov, Mikhail V. Artemyev, Anna O. Orlova & Anatoly V. Fedorov. (2013) Anisotropy of optical transitions in ordered ensemble of CdSe quantum rods. Optics Letters 38:17, pages 3426.
Crossref
Olivier T. PicotMian DaiDirk J. BroerTon PeijsCees W. M. Bastiaansen. (2013) New Approach toward Reflective Films and Fibers Using Cholesteric Liquid-Crystal Coatings. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 5:15, pages 7117-7121.
Crossref
Mian Dai, Olivier T. PicotJulien M. N. Verjans, Laurens T. de Haan, Albertus P. H. J. Schenning, Ton PeijsCees W. M. Bastiaansen. (2013) Humidity-Responsive Bilayer Actuators Based on a Liquid-Crystalline Polymer Network. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 5:11, pages 4945-4950.
Crossref
Soowon Hwang, Hye-Jung Jin, Tae-Hoon Yoon & Jae Chang Kim. (2010) Homogeneous Alignment of Liquid Crystals on an Ion-Beam-Exposed Indium–Tin-Oxide Surface without Coating Alignment Layer. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 49:12, pages 121702.
Crossref
Michael I. Kinsinger, Maren E. Buck, Maria-Victoria Meli, Nicholas L. Abbott & David M. Lynn. (2010) Langmuir films of flexible polymers transferred to aqueous/liquid crystal interfaces induce uniform azimuthal alignment of the liquid crystal. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 341:1, pages 124-135.
Crossref
Takuya OHZONOHirosato MONOBEYo SHIMIZU. (2009) Anchoring of Liquid Crystals on Self-Organized Microwrinkles. IEICE Transactions on Electronics E92-C:11, pages 1362-1365.
Crossref
Phil Kook Son, Jeung Hun Park, Jae Chang Kim, Tae-Hoon Yoon, Soon Joon Rho, Back Kyun Jeon, Sung Tae Shin, Jang Sub Kim & Soon Kwon Lim. (2007) Vertical alignment of liquid crystal through ion beam exposure on oxygen-doped SiC films deposited at room temperature. Applied Physics Letters 91:10.
Crossref
Jin Seog Gwag, Jae Chang Kim, Tae-Hoon Yoon & Seong Jin Cho. (2006) Effect of polyimide layer surfaces on pretilt angles and polar anchoring energy of liquid crystals. Journal of Applied Physics 100:9.
Crossref
Shahab Shojaei-Zadeh & Shelley L. Anna. (2006) Role of Surface Anchoring and Geometric Confinement on Focal Conic Textures in Smectic-A Liquid Crystals. Langmuir 22:24, pages 9986-9993.
Crossref
Jin Seog Gwag, Jae Chang Kim & Tae‐Hoon Yoon. (2006) Pretilt angle of liquid crystal related to anisotropic polyimide layer thickness in a nematic liquid crystal cell. Journal of Applied Polymer Science 102:2, pages 1505-1508.
Crossref
S. Ishihara. (2005) How Far Has the Molecular Alignment of Liquid Crystals Been Elucidated?. Journal of Display Technology 1:1, pages 30-40.
Crossref
ARIF NESRULLAJEV & FATMA Z. TEPEHAN. (2012) EFFECT OF THE SURFACES ON ORIENTATIONAL PROPERTIES AND PECULIARITIES OF PHASE TRANSITIONS IN THERMOTROPIC NEMATICS. International Journal of Modern Physics B 19:18, pages 2975-2987.
Crossref
Jin Seog Gwag, Chul Gyu Jhun, Jae Chang Kim, Tae-Hoon Yoon, Gi-Dong Lee & Seong Jin Cho. (2004) Alignment of liquid crystal on a polyimide surface exposed to an Ar ion beam. Journal of Applied Physics 96:1, pages 257-260.
Crossref
Jawad Naciri, Devanand K. Shenoy, Kirsten Grüeneberg & Ranganathan Shashidhar. (2004) Molecular structure and pretilt control of photodimerized-monolayers (PDML). J. Mater. Chem. 14:23, pages 3468-3473.
Crossref
Theo Rasing & Igor MuševičJan Lüning & Mahesh G. Samant. 2004. Surfaces and Interfaces of Liquid Crystals. Surfaces and Interfaces of Liquid Crystals 139 173 .
Dong Jin Kang, Jin Seog Gwag, Jin Woo Kang, Tae‐Hoon Yoon, Jae Chang Kim, Hee Kim & Seong Jin Cho. (2012) P‐105: Out‐of‐Plane Alignment Properties of Nematic Liquid Crystals on Polyimide Surface Bombarded by Ar Ion Beam. SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 34:1, pages 624-627.
Crossref
Jin Seog Gwag, Seo Hern Lee, Kyoung-Ho Park, Won Sang Park, Kwan-Young Han, Chul Gyu Jhun, Tae-Hoon Yoon, Jae Chang Kim, Dong-mee Song & Dong-myung Shin. (2003) Simple method for measuring the high pretilt angle of nematic liquid crystals. Journal of Applied Physics 93:8, pages 4936-4938.
Crossref
John A. Van Nelson, Seung-Ryeol Kim & Nicholas L. Abbott. (2002) Amplification of Specific Binding Events between Biological Species Using Lyotropic Liquid Crystals. Langmuir 18:13, pages 5031-5035.
Crossref
Seung-Ryeol Kim & Nicholas L. Abbott. (2002) Manipulation of the Orientational Response of Liquid Crystals to Proteins Specifically Bound to Covalently Immobilized and Mechanically Sheared Films of Functionalized Bovine Serum Albumin. Langmuir 18:13, pages 5269-5276.
Crossref
P. Chaudhari, James Lacey, James Doyle, Eileen Galligan, Shui-Chi Alan Lien, Alesandro Callegari, Gareth Hougham, Norton D. Lang, Paul S. Andry, Richard John, Kei-Hsuing Yang, Minhua Lu, Chen Cai, James Speidell, Sampath Purushothaman, John Ritsko, Mahesh Samant, Joachim Stöhr, Yoshiki Nakagawa, Yoshimine Katoh, Yukito Saitoh, Kazumi Sakai, Hiroyuki Satoh, Shuichi Odahara, Hiroki Nakano, Johji Nakagaki & Yasuhiko Shiota. (2001) Atomic-beam alignment of inorganic materials for liquid-crystal displays. Nature 411:6833, pages 56-59.
Crossref
Michinori Nishikawa. (2000) Design of polyimides for liquid crystal alignment films. Polymers for Advanced Technologies 11:8-12, pages 404-412.
Crossref
M. Nishikawa, B. Taheri & J. L. West. (1998) Mechanism of unidirectional liquid-crystal alignment on polyimides with linearly polarized ultraviolet light exposure. Applied Physics Letters 72:19, pages 2403-2405.
Crossref
Kang‐Wook Lee, Alan Lien, Sang‐Hyon Paek, Christopher Durning & Hiroyoshi Fukuro. (2011) Relationship between alignment layer polymer surface structures and liquid crystal display parameters. Macromolecular Symposia 118:1, pages 505-512.
Crossref
C. Carfagna, E. Amendola & M. Giamberini. (1997) Liquid crystalline epoxy based thermosetting polymers. Progress in Polymer Science 22:8, pages 1607-1647.
Crossref
Hirotsugu Kikuchi, J. A. Logan & Do Y. Yoon. (1996) Study of local stress, morphology, and liquid-crystal alignment on buffed polyimide surfaces. Journal of Applied Physics 79:9, pages 6811-6817.
Crossref
K.-W. Lee, S.-H. Paek, A. Lien, C. Durning & H. Fukuro. (1996) Microscopic Molecular Reorientation of Alignment Layer Polymer Surfaces Induced by Rubbing and Its Effects on LC Pretilt Angles. Macromolecules 29:27, pages 8894-8899.
Crossref
Yang-Ming Zhu, Lin Wang, Zu-Hong Lu, Yu Wei, X. X. Chen & J. H. Tang. (1994) Atomic force microscopic study of rubbed polyimide films. Applied Physics Letters 65:1, pages 49-51.
Crossref
M. Barmentlo, N. A. J. M. van Aerle, R. W. J. Hollering & J. P. M. Damen. (1992) Surface induced liquid-crystal alignment studied by optical second-harmonic generation. Journal of Applied Physics 71:10, pages 4799-4804.
Crossref
Bruno Samori’. 1988. Polarized Spectroscopy of Ordered Systems. Polarized Spectroscopy of Ordered Systems 105 131 .
J. M. Geary, J. W. Goodby, A. R. Kmetz & J. S. Patel. (1987) The mechanism of polymer alignment of liquid-crystal materials. Journal of Applied Physics 62:10, pages 4100-4108.
Crossref

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.