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Original Articles

Color- and picture-word stroop tests: Performance changes in old age

, &
Pages 390-415 | Accepted 06 Oct 1994, Published online: 04 Jan 2008

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (16)

Leonardo Sousa Fortes, Dalton de Lima-Júnior, Fabiano Souza Fonseca, Maicon R. Albuquerque & Maria Elisa Caputo Ferreira. (2024) Effect of mental fatigue on mean propulsive velocity, countermovement jump, and 100-m and 200-m dash performance in male college sprinters. Applied Neuropsychology: Adult 31:3, pages 264-273.
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Dalton de Lima-Junior, Leonardo S. Fortes, Maria E. C. Ferreira, Petrus Gantois, Bruno Teixeira Barbosa, Maicon R. Albuquerque & Fabiano S. Fonseca. (2024) Effects of smartphone use before resistance exercise on inhibitory control, heart rate variability, and countermovement jump. Applied Neuropsychology: Adult 31:1, pages 48-55.
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Heloiana Faro, Leonardo de Sousa Fortes, Dalton de Lima-Junior, Bruno Teixeira Barbosa, Maria Elisa Caputo Ferreira & Sebastião Sousa Almeida. (2023) Sport-based video game causes mental fatigue and impairs visuomotor skill in male basketball players. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 21:6, pages 1125-1139.
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Leonardo Sousa Fortes, Petrus Gantois, Dalton de Lima-Júnior, Bruno Teixeira Barbosa, Maria Elisa Caputo Ferreira, Fabio Yuzo Nakamura, Maicon R. Albuquerque & Fabiano Souza Fonseca. (2023) Playing videogames or using social media applications on smartphones causes mental fatigue and impairs decision-making performance in amateur boxers. Applied Neuropsychology: Adult 30:2, pages 227-238.
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Leonardo Sousa Fortes, Dalton Lima Júnior, Yago Pessoa Costa, Maicon Rodrigues Albuquerque, Fabio Yuzo Nakamura & Fabiano Souza Fonseca. (2022) Effects of social media on smartphone use before and during velocity-based resistance exercise on cognitive interference control and physiological measures in trained adults. Applied Neuropsychology: Adult 29:5, pages 1188-1197.
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Leonardo S. Fortes, Dalton Lima-Junior, Bruno T. Barbosa, Heloiana K. C. Faro, Maria E. C. Ferreira & Sebastião S. Almeida. (2022) Effect of mental fatigue on decision-making skill and visual search behaviour in basketball players: an experimental and randomised study. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 0:0, pages 1-20.
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Leonardo S. Fortes, Fabio Y. Nakamura, Dalton Lima-Junior, Maria E. C. Ferreira & Fabiano S. Fonseca. (2022) Does Social Media Use on Smartphones Influence Endurance, Power, and Swimming Performance in High-Level Swimmers?. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport 93:1, pages 120-129.
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Petrus Gantois, Maria Elisa Caputo Ferreira, Dalton de Lima-Junior, Fábio Y. Nakamura, Gilmário Ricarte Batista, Fabiano S. Fonseca & Leonardo de Sousa Fortes. (2020) Effects of mental fatigue on passing decision-making performance in professional soccer athletes. European Journal of Sport Science 20:4, pages 534-543.
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Leonardo S. Fortes, Dalton De Lima-Junior, Lenamar Fiorese, José R. A. Nascimento-Júnior, Arnaldo L. Mortatti & Maria E. C. Ferreira. (2020) The effect of smartphones and playing video games on decision-making in soccer players: A crossover and randomised study. Journal of Sports Sciences 38:5, pages 552-558.
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Ondrej Bezdicek, Jiri Lukavsky, Hana Stepankova, Tomas Nikolai, Bradley N. Axelrod, Jiri Michalec, Evžen Růžička & Miloslav Kopecek. (2015) The Prague Stroop Test: Normative standards in older Czech adults and discriminative validity for mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 37:8, pages 794-807.
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IonN. Beratis, Andreas Rabavilas, GeorgeN. Papadimitriou & Charalabos Papageorgiou. (2010) Effect of handedness on the Stroop Colour Word Task. Laterality 15:6, pages 597-609.
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David Shum, Belinda Cross, Ruth Ford & Tamara Ownsworth. (2008) A Developmental Investigation of Prospective Memory: Effects of Interruption. Child Neuropsychology 14:6, pages 547-561.
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JulieM. Bugg, EdwardL. DeLosh, DeanaB. Davalos & HaskerP. Davis. (2007) Age Differences in Stroop Interference: Contributions of General Slowing and Task-Specific Deficits. Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition 14:2, pages 155-167.
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AngelaK. Troyer, Larry Leach & Esther Strauss. (2006) Aging and Response Inhibition: Normative Data for the Victoria Stroop Test. Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition 13:1, pages 20-35.
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Raija Ylikoski, Ari Ylikoski, Timo Erkinjuntti, Raimo Sulkava, Pertti Keskivaara, Raili Raininko & Reijo Tilvis. (1998) Differences in Neuropsychological Functioning Associated With Age, Education, Neurological Status, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings In Neurologically Healthy Elderly Individuals. Applied Neuropsychology 5:1, pages 1-14.
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B. Uttl & P. Graf. (1997) Color-Word Stroop test performance across the adult life span. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology 19:3, pages 405-420.
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