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Liquid Crystals Volume 10, 1991 - Issue 3
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Original Articles

New mesogenic 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives

Dalia Girdziunaite Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Sektion Chemie, O-4010, Halle (Saale), Germany
,
Carsten Tschierske Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Sektion Chemie, O-4010, Halle (Saale), Germany
,
Eva Novotna Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Sektion Chemie, O-4010, Halle (Saale), Germany
,
Horst Kresse Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Sektion Chemie, O-4010, Halle (Saale), Germany
&
Annemarie Hetzheim Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität, Fachbereich Chemie, O-2200, Soldtmannstrasse 16, Greifswald, Germany
Pages 397-407 | Received 14 Jan 1991, Accepted 16 Mar 1991, Published online: 24 Sep 2006

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Sakuntala Gupta, Tanmay Choudhury, Ewelina Dmochowska, Przemysław Kula, Fabio Borbone & Roberto Centore. (2019) A new mesogenic fluorene derivative: 2,7-bis(4-pentylphenyl)-9,9-diethyl-9H-fluorene. Liquid Crystals 46:4, pages 543-549.
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Farid Fouad, David R. Davis & Robert Twieg. (2018) 2-(4-Biphenylyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazoles: synthesis and mesogenic studies. Liquid Crystals 45:10, pages 1508-1517.
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Ghassan Q. Ali & Ivan Hameed R Tomi. (2018) Synthesis and characterization of new mesogenic esters derived from 1,2,4-oxadiazole and study the effect of alkoxy chain length in their liquid crystalline properties. Liquid Crystals 45:3, pages 421-430.
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Ivan Hameed R. Tomi, Mazin M. Abdul Razzaq Al-Obaidy & Ali Hussein R. Al-Daraji. (2017) Synthesis, characterisation and mesomorphic behaviours of non-symmetrically substituted 1,2,4- and 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives. Liquid Crystals 44:4, pages 603-608.
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Nisreen H. Karam, Amir T. Atto & Ammar H. Al-dujaili. (2014) Synthesis and Mesomorphic Behavior of Two New Homologous Series Containing Azobenzene and 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Units. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 605:1, pages 1-11.
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Xueyan Yang, Heng Dai, Qingye He, Jianchuan Tang, Xiaohong Cheng, Marko Prehm & Carsten Tschierske. (2013) Hexagonal columnar mesophases of polycatenar para-phenylene connected bis-oxadiazole-based liquid crystals. Liquid Crystals 40:8, pages 1028-1034.
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J. Mahadeva, K. B. Umesha, K. M. L. Rai & Nagappa. (2009) Synthesis and Characterization of Mesogenic 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Derivatives. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 509:1, pages 274/[1016]-282/[1024].
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M.L. Parra, E.Y. Elgueta, V. Jimenez & P.I. Hidalgo. (2009) Novel amides and Schiff's bases derived from 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives: synthesis and mesomorphic behaviour. Liquid Crystals 36:3, pages 301-317.
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Jie Han, Xiao‐Yong Chang, Li‐Rong Zhu, Yan‐Mei Wang, Ji‐Ben Meng, Siu‐Wai Lai & Stephen Sin‐Yin Chui. (2008) Synthesis and liquid crystal properties of a new class of calamitic mesogens based on substituted 2,5‐diaryl‐1,3,4‐thiadiazole derivatives with wide mesomorphic temperature ranges. Liquid Crystals 35:12, pages 1379-1394.
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Jie Han, Feng‐Yan Zhang, Zhi Chen, Juan‐Yu Wang, Li‐Rong Zhu, Mei‐Li Pang & Ji‐Ben Meng. (2008) Synthesis and liquid crystalline properties of substituted 2,5‐diaryl 1,3,4‐oxadiazole derivatives without flexible chains. Liquid Crystals 35:12, pages 1359-1365.
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M. L. Parra, P. I. Hidalgo, E. A. Soto‐Bustamante, J. Barberá, E. Y. Elgueta & V. H. Trujillo‐Rojo. (2008) Novel chiral calamitic liquid crystalline oxadiazoles as ferroelectric materials. Liquid Crystals 35:10, pages 1251-1262.
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Haitao Wang, Fenglong Zhang, Binglian Bai, Peng Zhang, Jianhua Shi, Dingyi Yu, Yunfeng Zhao, Yue Wang & Min Li. (2008) Synthesis, liquid crystalline properties and fluorescence of polycatenar 1,3,4‐oxadiazole derivatives. Liquid Crystals 35:8, pages 905-912.
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M. L. Parra, P. I. Hidalgo & E. Y. Elgueta. (2008) Synthesis and mesomorphic properties of oxadiazole esters derived from (R)‐2‐octanol, (S)‐2‐n‐octyloxypropanol and (2S,3S)‐2‐chloro‐3‐methylpentanol. Liquid Crystals 35:7, pages 823-832.
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M. Parra, P. Hidalgo, E. Carrasco, J. Barberá & L. Silvino. (2006) New 1,2,4‐ and 1,3,4‐oxadiazole materials: synthesis, and mesomorphic and luminescence properties. Liquid Crystals 33:8, pages 875-882.
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Rodrigo Cristiano, André Alexandre Vieira, Fernando Ely & Hugo Gallardo. (2006) Synthesis and characterization of luminescent hockey stick‐shaped liquid crystalline compounds. Liquid Crystals 33:4, pages 381-390.
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M. Parra, P. Hidalgo, J. Barberá, E. Carrasco & C. Saavedra. (2006) Novel mesogenic asymmetric diacylhydrazines: synthesis, mesomorphic behaviour and X‐ray study. Liquid Crystals 33:4, pages 391-397.
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M. Parra, J. Alderete, C. Zúñiga, P. Hidalgo, J. Vergara & G. Fuentes. (2002) Symmetric esters derived from 1,3,4-oxadiazole: synthesis, mesomorphic properties and structural study by semi-empirical calculations. Liquid Crystals 29:11, pages 1375-1382.
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Moriyuki Sato, Ryuji Ishii, Shinji Nakashima, Koichiro Yonetake & Junji Kido. (2001) Photo- and electro-luminescent properties of thermotropic liquid crystalline quaterphenyl analogues comprising a 2,2'-bi-1,3,4-thiadiazole unit. Liquid Crystals 28:8, pages 1211-1214.
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SofiaI. Torgova, LudmilaA. Karamysheva, TatianaA. Geivandova & Alfredo Strigazzi. (2001) Banana-Shaped 1,2,4-Oxadiazole Analogues of 1,3,4-Oxadiazoles. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 365:1, pages 99-106.
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Heiko Schmalfuss, Anton Hauser & Horst Kresse. (2000) Collective Dynamics in Some Phases Consisting of Banana-Shaped Molecules. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 351:1, pages 221-228.
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M. Parra, S. Hernandez, J. Alderete & C. Zuniga. (2000) New Schiff's bases containing 1,3,4-thiadiazole and 1,3,4-oxadiazole units: a study of the effect of the heterocyclic ring and the position of the lateral alkoxy group on liquid crystalline properties. Liquid Crystals 27:8, pages 995-1000.
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Ludmila A. Karamysheva, Sofia I. Torgova, Irina F. Agafonova & Vladimir F. Petrov. (2000) The oxadiazole as a structural fragment in liquid crystals. Liquid Crystals 27:3, pages 393-405.
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ANNEMARIE HETZHEIM, CHRISTINA WASNER, JOHANNES WERNER, HORST KRESSE & CARSTEN TSCHIERSKE. (1999) Liquid crystalline and dielectric properties of homologous series of substituted 1,3,4-oxadiazoles. Liquid Crystals 26:6, pages 885-891.
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KLAUS J. K. SEMMLER, THEO J. DINGEMANS & EDWARD T. SAMULSKI. (1998) Biaxial smectic phases in non-linear optical properties and phase behaviour of an oxdiazole liquid crystal. Liquid Crystals 24:6, pages 799-803.
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H. Gallardo & I.M. Begnini. (1995) The Synthesis and Liquid Crystal Properties of Some Series Homologues of 1,2,4-Oxadiazole Derivatives. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 258:1, pages 85-94.
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Hugo Gallardo & Ida Favarin. (1993) New mesogenic thiophene and furan derivatives. Liquid Crystals 13:1, pages 115-125.
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F. Closs, K. Siemensmeyer, Th. Frey & D. Funhoff. (1993) Liquid crystalline photoconductors. Liquid Crystals 14:3, pages 629-634.
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