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Liquid Crystals Volume 17, 1994 - Issue 6
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Original Articles

New switchable columnar liquid crystals

Günter Scherowsky Institut für Organische Chemie, TC2, Technische Universität Berlin, Straße des 17 Juni 124, Berlin, 10623, Germany
&
Xin Hua Chen Institut für Organische Chemie, TC2, Technische Universität Berlin, Straße des 17 Juni 124, Berlin, 10623, Germany
Pages 803-810 | Received 05 Jan 1994, Accepted 29 Mar 1994, Published online: 24 Sep 2006

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A. Jákli. (2013) Liquid crystals of the twenty-first century – nematic phase of bent-core molecules. Liquid Crystals Reviews 1:1, pages 65-82.
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Wolfgang Helfrich. (2006) Electrooptically Switchable Columnar Liquid Crystals: Modeling and Conjectures. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 451:1, pages 75-97.
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BEATRIZ PALACIOS, M. ROSARIO DE LA FUENTE, MIGUEL ANGEL PEREZ JUBINDO, RAQUEL IGLESIAS, JOSE LUIS SERRANO & TERESA SIERRA. (1998) Dielectric study of the tilted columnar mesophase in three new chiral metallorganic discotic mesogens. Liquid Crystals 25:4, pages 481-485.
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T.C. Lubensky, A.B. Harris, R.D. Kamien & Gu Yan. (1998) Chirality in liquid crystals: From microscopic origins to macroscopic structure. Ferroelectrics 212:1, pages 1-20.
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A. JAKLI, M. MULLER, D. KRUERKE & G. HEPPKE. (1998) First observation of electromechanical effects in a chiral ferroelectric columnar liquid crystal. Liquid Crystals 24:3, pages 467-472.
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GUNTER SCHEROWSKY & XIN HUA CHEN. (1998) Structural studies of columnar phases of some chiral disc-like molecules. Liquid Crystals 24:1, pages 157-162.
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H.-S. Kitzerow & H. Bock. (1997) Polymer-Dispersed Chiral Discotic Liquid Crystals. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 299:1, pages 117-128.
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S. Kumar, P. Schuhmacher, P. Henderson, J. Rego & H. Ringsdorf. (1996) Synthesis of New Functionalized Discotic Liquid Crystals for Photoconducting Aplications. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 288:1, pages 211-222.
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G. Heppke, D. Krüerke, M. Müller & H. Bock. (1996) Investigations on electrooptical effects in chiral discotic columnar mesophases. Ferroelectrics 179:1, pages 203-209.
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Harald Bock & Wolfgang Helfrich. (1995) Field dependent switching angle of a columnar pyrene. Liquid Crystals 18:5, pages 707-713.
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Rajat Saha, Susobhan Biswas & Golam Mostafa. (2011) pH-Triggered construction of NLO active CMOFs: change in supramolecular assembly, water clusters, helical architectures and their properties. CrystEngComm 13:3, pages 1018-1028.
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Hideo Takezoe, Ewa Gorecka & Mojca Čepič. (2010) Antiferroelectric liquid crystals: Interplay of simplicity and complexity. Reviews of Modern Physics 82:1, pages 897-937.
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O. B. Akopova, E. V. Kurbatova & M. S. Gruzdev. (2010) Synthesis and study of heptasubstituted triphenylenes with chiral fragments and predictable type of mesomorphism. Russian Journal of General Chemistry 80:2, pages 268-274.
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Francisco Vera, José Luis Serrano & Teresa Sierra. (2009) Twists in mesomorphic columnar supramolecular assemblies. Chemical Society Reviews 38:3, pages 781.
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Chia-Wei Yang, Tsai-Hua Hsia, Cheng-Chung Chen, Chung-Kung Lai & Rai-Shung Liu. (2008) Synthesis and Columnar Mesophase of Fluorescent Liquid Crystals Bearing a C 2 -Symmetric Chiral Core . Organic Letters 10:18, pages 4069-4072.
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Yoshinori Okada, Shohei Matsumoto, Fumito Araoka, Masanao Goto, Yoichi Takanishi, Ken Ishikawa, Shoichiro Nakahara, Keiki Kishikawa & Hideo Takezoe. (2007) Three relaxation processes from an electric-field-induced polar structure in a columnar liquid crystalline urea derivative. Physical Review E 76:4.
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Hideo Takezoe & Yoichi Takanishi. (2006) Bent-Core Liquid Crystals: Their Mysterious and Attractive World. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 45:2R, pages 597.
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Hideo Takezoe, Keiki Kishikawa & Ewa Gorecka. (2006) Switchable columnar phases. Journal of Materials Chemistry 16:25, pages 2412.
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Yoshinori Okada, Shohei Matsumoto, Yoichi Takanishi, Ken Ishikawa, Shoichiro Nakahara, Keiki Kishikawa & Hideo Takezoe. (2005) Polarization switching in a columnar liquid crystalline urea as studied by optical second-harmonic generation interferometry. Physical Review E 72:2.
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Takashi Kato, Toru Matsuoka, Masayuki Nishii, Yuko Kamikawa, Kiyoshi Kanie, Tatsuya Nishimura, Eiji Yashima & Seiji Ujiie. (2004) Supramolecular Chirality of Thermotropic Liquid‐Crystalline Folic Acid Derivatives. Angewandte Chemie International Edition 43:15, pages 1969-1972.
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Takashi Kato, Toru Matsuoka, Masayuki Nishii, Yuko Kamikawa, Kiyoshi Kanie, Tatsuya Nishimura, Eiji Yashima & Seiji Ujiie. (2004) Supramolecular Chirality of Thermotropic Liquid‐Crystalline Folic Acid Derivatives. Angewandte Chemie 116:15, pages 2003-2006.
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Mark L. Bushey, Thuc-Quyen Nguyen & Colin Nuckolls. (2003) Synthesis, Self-Assembly, and Switching of One-Dimensional Nanostructures from New Crowded Aromatics. Journal of the American Chemical Society 125:27, pages 8264-8269.
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Joaquín Barberá, Emma Cavero, Matthias Lehmann, José-Luis Serrano, Teresa Sierra & Jesús T. Vázquez. (2003) Supramolecular Helical Stacking of Metallomesogens Derived from Enantiopure and Racemic Polycatenar Oxazolines. Journal of the American Chemical Society 125:15, pages 4527-4533.
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M. R. de la Fuente, M. Á. Pérez Jubindo, T. Sierra, J. L. Serrano, W. Haase, M. A. Athanassopoulou, D. Kilian, T. M. Swager & S. Wróbel. 2003. Relaxation Phenomena. Relaxation Phenomena 511 546 .
S. V. Shilov, M. Müller, D. Krüerke, G. Heppke, H. Skupin & F. Kremer. (2002) Molecular arrangements and reorientation behavior in a dibenzopyrene-derivative ferroelectric columnar liquid crystal as studied by time-resolved Fourier-transform ir spectroscopy. Physical Review E 65:2.
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M. Lehmann, M. Marcos, J. L. Serrano, T. Sierra, C. Bolm, K. Weickhardt, A. Magnus & G. Moll. (2001) Rigid Chiral Building Blocks for Copper(II)- and Palladium(II)-Containing Liquid Crystals. Chemistry of Materials 13:11, pages 4374-4381.
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Harald Bock. 2001. Chirality in Liquid Crystals. Chirality in Liquid Crystals 355 374 .
T. S. Perova, J. K. Vij & A. Kocot. 2000. Advances in Chemical Physics. Advances in Chemical Physics 341 486 .
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Daniel Guillon. 1999. Liquid Crystals II. Liquid Crystals II 41 82 .
J. Barberá, R. Iglesias, J. L. Serrano, T. Sierra, M. R. de la Fuente, B. Palacios, M. A. Pérez-Jubindo & J. T. Vázquez. (1998) Switchable Columnar Metallomesogens. New Helical Self-Assembling Systems. Journal of the American Chemical Society 120:12, pages 2908-2918.
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D. Demus, J. Goodby, G. W. Gray, H.‐W. Spiess & V. VillAndrew N. Cammidge & Richard J. Bushby. 1998. Handbook of Liquid Crystals. Handbook of Liquid Crystals 693 748 .
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Christopher J. Booth, Daniel Krüerke & Gerd Heppke. (1996) Highly twisting enantiomeric radial multiyne dopants for discotic liquid-crystalline systems. J. Mater. Chem. 6:6, pages 927-934.
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