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Original Articles

Appraisals are direct, immediate, intuitive, and unwitting…and some are reflective…

Pages 952-975 | Published online: 03 Feb 2007

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (5)

Monika H. Donker, Daan Scheepers, Tamara van Gog, Mariska van den Hove, Nora McIntyre & Tim Mainhard. (2023) Handling Demanding Situations: Associations between Teachers’ Interpersonal Behavior, Physiological Responses, and Emotions. The Journal of Experimental Education 0:0, pages 1-19.
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Maria Johansson, Ole-Gunnar Støen & Anders Flykt. (2016) Exposure as an Intervention to Address Human Fear of Bears. Human Dimensions of Wildlife 21:4, pages 311-327.
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Paolo Antonetti, Paul Baines & Lorna Walker. (2015) From elicitation to consumption: assessing the longitudinal effectiveness of negative emotional appeals in social marketing. Journal of Marketing Management 31:9-10, pages 940-969.
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John P. Charlton, Arvid Kappas & Aleksandra Swiderska. (2015) Does computing anger have social elements? A comparison with driving anger. Behaviour & Information Technology 34:3, pages 294-303.
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Rick Anthony Furtak. (2010) Emotion, the bodily, and the cognitive. Philosophical Explorations 13:1, pages 51-64.
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Articles from other publishers (38)

Pía Valenzuela. (2024) Phronesis in Educating Emotions. Topoi.
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Cammy Crolic & Chris Janiszewski. (2023) Cognitive and affective reflection increases appreciation for less preferred subcategories of experiential goods. Frontiers in Psychology 14.
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Olga Poluektova, Arvid Kappas & Craig A. Smith. (2023) Using Bandura's Self-Efficacy Theory to Explain Individual Differences in the Appraisal of Problem-Focused Coping Potential. Emotion Review 15:4, pages 302-312.
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Thomas E. Gladwin, Natalie Markwell & Angelo Panno. (2023) Do Semantic Vectors Contain Traces of Biophilic Connections Between Nature and Mental Health?. Ecopsychology 15:1, pages 37-44.
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Maria Johansson, Anders Flykt, Jens Frank & Terry Hartig. (2021) Appraisals of Wildlife During Restorative Opportunities in Local Natural Settings. Frontiers in Environmental Science 9.
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Nathaniel A. Young, Alyssa R. Minton & Joseph A. Mikels. (2021) The appraisal approach to aging and emotion: An integrative theoretical framework. Developmental Review 59, pages 100947.
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Maria Johansson, Eja Pedersen & Stefan Weisner. (2019) Assessing cultural ecosystem services as individuals’ place-based appraisals. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 39, pages 79-88.
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Shlomo Hareli & Ursula Hess. 2019. The Social Nature of Emotion Expression. The Social Nature of Emotion Expression 103 118 .
Emma Jones. (2018) Transforming legal education through emotions. Legal Studies 38:3, pages 450-479.
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Ingo Kowarik. (2018) Urban wilderness: Supply, demand, and access. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 29, pages 336-347.
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Salu Ylirisku & Mattias Arvola. 2018. Advancements in the Philosophy of Design. Advancements in the Philosophy of Design 51 70 .
Pierre Le Neindre, Emilie Bernard, Alain Boissy, Xavier Boivin, Ludovic Calandreau, Nicolas Delon, Bertrand Deputte, Sonia Desmoulin‐Canselier, Muriel Dunier, Nathan Faivre, Martin Giurfa, Jean‐Luc Guichet, Léa Lansade, Raphaël Larrère, Pierre Mormède, Patrick Prunet, Benoist Schaal, Jacques Servière & Claudia Terlouw. (2017) Animal Consciousness. EFSA Supporting Publications 14:4.
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Arvid Kappas. 2017. Cyberemotions. Cyberemotions 37 52 .
Stephanie Geise & Orla Vigsø. 2017. Election Posters Around the Globe. Election Posters Around the Globe 33 52 .
Paolo Antonetti. (2016) Consumer anger: a label in search of meaning. European Journal of Marketing 50:9/10, pages 1602-1628.
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Maria Johansson, Inês A. Ferreira, Ole-Gunnar Støen, Jens Frank & Anders Flykt. (2016) Targeting human fear of large carnivores — Many ideas but few known effects. Biological Conservation 201, pages 261-269.
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Yitzhaq Feder. (2015) Contamination Appraisals, Pollution Beliefs, and the Role of Cultural Inheritance in Shaping Disease Avoidance Behavior. Cognitive Science 40:6, pages 1561-1585.
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Halszka B?kHalszka B?k. 2016. Emotional Prosody Processing for Non-Native English Speakers. Emotional Prosody Processing for Non-Native English Speakers 27 51 .
Elise Tornare, Nikolai O. Czajkowski & Francisco Pons. (2015) Children's emotions in math problem solving situations: Contributions of self-concept, metacognitive experiences, and performance. Learning and Instruction 39, pages 88-96.
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Marcin Skowron, Stefan Rank, Aleksandra Świderska, Dennis Küster & Arvid Kappas. (2014) Applying a Text-Based Affective Dialogue System in Psychological Research: Case Studies on the Effects of System Behaviour, Interaction Context and Social Exclusion. Cognitive Computation 6:4, pages 872-891.
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Paolo Antonetti & Stan Maklan. (2014) Feelings that Make a Difference: How Guilt and Pride Convince Consumers of the Effectiveness of Sustainable Consumption Choices. Journal of Business Ethics 124:1, pages 117-134.
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Kornelia Gentsch, Didier Grandjean & Klaus R. Scherer. (2014) Coherence explored between emotion components: Evidence from event-related potentials and facial electromyography. Biological Psychology 98, pages 70-81.
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Maria Johansson, Mats Gyllin, Jesper Witzell & Marianne Küller. (2014) Does biological quality matter? Direct and reflected appraisal of biodiversity in temperate deciduous broad-leaf forest. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 13:1, pages 28-37.
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Alain Boissy & Hans W. Erhard. 2014. Genetics and the Behavior of Domestic Animals. Genetics and the Behavior of Domestic Animals 95 129 .
Alain Boissy & Hans W. Erhard. 2014. Genetics and the Behavior of Domestic Animals. Genetics and the Behavior of Domestic Animals 81 113 .
Govindan Marthandan & Chun Meng Tang. 2012. Measuring Organizational Information Systems Success. Measuring Organizational Information Systems Success 39 61 .
Sylvia D. Kreibig, Guido H.E. Gendolla & Klaus R. Scherer. (2010) Psychophysiological effects of emotional responding to goal attainment. Biological Psychology 84:3, pages 474-487.
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Agnes Moors. (2010) Automatic Constructive Appraisal as a Candidate Cause of Emotion. Emotion Review 2:2, pages 139-156.
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F. Pons, M. de Rosnay & F. Cuisinier. 2010. International Encyclopedia of Education. International Encyclopedia of Education 237 244 .
I Veissier, A Boissy, L Désiré & L Greiveldinger. (2023) Animals' emotions: studies in sheep using appraisal theories. Animal Welfare 18:4, pages 347-354.
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Maria GendronLisa Feldman Barrett. (2009) Reconstructing the Past: A Century of Ideas About Emotion in Psychology. Emotion Review 1:4, pages 316-339.
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Nicolas Silvestrini & Guido H.E. Gendolla. (2009) The joint effect of mood, task valence, and task difficulty on effort-related cardiovascular response and facial EMG. International Journal of Psychophysiology 73:3, pages 226-234.
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Julie Fitness & Wayne Warburton. 2010. Feeling Hurt in Close Relationships. Feeling Hurt in Close Relationships 34 49 .
Rainer Reisenzein. (2009) Emotions as metarepresentational states of mind: Naturalizing the belief–desire theory of emotion. Cognitive Systems Research 10:1, pages 6-20.
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Guido H. E. Gendolla, Kerstin Brinkmann & Dorothea Scheder. (2008) Ego involvement moderates the assimilation effect of affective expectations. Motivation and Emotion 32:3, pages 213-220.
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Lucile Greiveldinger, Isabelle Veissier & Alain Boissy. (2007) Emotional experience in sheep: Predictability of a sudden event lowers subsequent emotional responses. Physiology & Behavior 92:4, pages 675-683.
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A Boissy, C Arnould, E Chaillou, L Désiré, C Duvaux-Ponter, L Greiveldinger, C Leterrier, S Richard, S Roussel, H Saint-Dizier, MC Meunier-Salaün, D Valance & I Veissier. (2023) Emotions and cognition: a new approach to animal welfare. Animal Welfare 16:S1, pages 37-43.
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Arvid Kappas & Marion G. Müller. (2006) Bild und Emotion — ein neues Forschungsfeld. Publizistik 51:1, pages 3-23.
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