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Original Articles

A Comparison of Ultrasonic Extraction and Soxhlet Extraction of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons from Sediments and Air Particulate Material

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Pages 221-230 | Received 28 Jan 1992, Published online: 24 Sep 2006

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (7)

PetrS. Fedotov, Werner Kördel, Manuel Miró, WillieJ. G. M. Peijnenburg, Rainer Wennrich & Pan-Ming Huang. (2012) Extraction and Fractionation Methods for Exposure Assessment of Trace Metals, Metalloids, and Hazardous Organic Compounds in Terrestrial Environments. Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology 42:11, pages 1117-1171.
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C.H. Marvin, S. Mehta, D. Lin, B.E. McCarry & D.W. Bryant. (2000) Relative Genotoxicities of PAH of Molecular Weight 252 AMU in Coal Tar-Contaminated Sediment. Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds 20:1-4, pages 305-318.
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B. Disdier, C. Arfi, J. Pastor, A.M. Pauli & H. Portugal. (2000) Analysis by GC-MS of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in a Cream Containing Coal Tar. Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds 20:1-4, pages 169-177.
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StephenA. Wise, LaneC. Sander, MicheleM. Schantz, MelindaJ. Hays & BruceA. Benner$suffix/text()$suffix/text(). (2000) Recertification of Standard Reference Material (SRM) 1649, Urban Dust, for the Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs). Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds 13:4, pages 419-456.
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P. Fedotov & D. Thiébaut. (2000) DIRECT EXTRACTION AND SEPARATION OF SOME POLYNUCLEAR AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAHs) FROM COMPLEX MIXTURES (SEWAGE SLUDGES) BY COUNTERCURRENT CHROMATOGRAPHY. Journal of Liquid Chromatography & Related Technologies 23:6, pages 897-907.
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C.H. Marvin, B.E. McCarry, J. Villella, D.W. Bryant & R.W. Smith. (1996) Multi-Dimensional Liquid Chromatography Coupled with Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization LC-MS for Profiling High Molecular Mass Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons. Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds 9:1-4, pages 193-200.
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A.E. Legzdins, B.E. McCarry, C.H. Marvin & D.W. Bryant. (1995) Methodology for Bioassay-Directed Fractionation Studies of Air Particulate Material and Other Complex Environmental Matrices. International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry 60:2-4, pages 79-94.
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Articles from other publishers (33)

Cheikh Tidiane Dione, Momar Ndiaye, Olivier Delhomme, Cheikhna Diebakate, Birame Ndiaye, Ibrahima Diagne, Dame Cisse, Maoudo Hane, Mame Mor Dione, Sitor Diouf, Abdoulaye Diop & Maurice Millet. (2022) Pollution of water in Africa: a review of contaminants and fish as biomonitors and analytical methodologies—the case of Senegal. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 30:2, pages 2374-2391.
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Mathieu Galmiche, Olivier Delhomme, Yannis-Nicolas François & Maurice Millet. (2021) Environmental analysis of polar and non-polar Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds in airborne particulate matter, settled dust and soot: Part I: Sampling and sample preparation. TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry 134, pages 116099.
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Carlos Ramos-Contreras, Estefanía Concha-Graña, Purificación López-Mahía, Francisco Molina-Pérez & Soledad Muniategui-Lorenzo. (2019) Determination of atmospheric particle-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons using subcritical water extraction coupled with membrane microextraction. Journal of Chromatography A 1606, pages 460381.
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Bin Wang, Xiaoyi Xu, Xi Chen, Fangying Ji & Bibo Hu. (2017) Extraction techniques using isopropanol and Tenax to characterize polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons bioavailability in sediment. Science of The Total Environment 579, pages 238-244.
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Mellina D. R. Santos, Marcos R. F. Cerqueira, Marcone A. L. de Oliveira, Renato C. Matos & Maria A. C. Matos. (2014) Box–Behnken design applied to ultrasound-assisted extraction for the determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in river sediments by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Anal. Methods 6:6, pages 1650-1656.
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Mauro Marini & Emanuela Frapiccini. (2013) Persistence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments in the deeper area of the Northern Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean Sea). Chemosphere 90:6, pages 1839-1846.
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Thomas-Benjamin Seiler, Tobias Schulze & Henner Hollert. (2008) The risk of altering soil and sediment samples upon extract preparation for analytical and bio-analytical investigations—a review. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 390:8, pages 1975-1985.
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Giuseppe De Luca, Antonio Furesi, Giovanni Micera, Angelo Panzanelli, Paola Costantina Piu, Maria Itria Pilo, Nadia Spano & Gavino Sanna. (2005) Nature, distribution and origin of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the sediments of Olbia harbor (Northern Sardinia, Italy). Marine Pollution Bulletin 50:11, pages 1223-1232.
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Anders Christensen, Conny �stman & Roger Westerholm. (2005) Ultrasound-assisted extraction and on-line LC?GC?MS for determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in urban dust and diesel particulate matter. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 381:6, pages 1206-1216.
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Giuseppe De Luca, Antonio Furesi, Riccardo Leardi, Giovanni Micera, Angelo Panzanelli, Paola Costantina Piu & Gavino Sanna. (2004) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons assessment in the sediments of the Porto Torres Harbor (Northern Sardinia, Italy). Marine Chemistry 86:1-2, pages 15-32.
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Petr S. Fedotov, Coretta Bauer, Peter Popp & Rainer Wennrich. (2004) Dynamic extraction in rotating coiled columns, a new approach to direct recovery of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from soils. Journal of Chromatography A 1023:2, pages 305-309.
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Fabrice Pernet & Réjean Tremblay. (2003) Effect of ultrasonication and grinding on the determination of lipid class content of microalgae harvested on filters. Lipids 38:11, pages 1191-1195.
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J.L Luque-Garcı́a & M.D Luque de Castro. (2003) Ultrasound: a powerful tool for leaching. TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry 22:1, pages 41-47.
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Serban C. Moldoveanu & Victor David. 2002. Sample Preparation in Chromatography. Sample Preparation in Chromatography 287 339 .
María Dolores Luque de Castro & José Luis Luque García. 2002. Acceleration and Automation of Solid Sample Treatment. Acceleration and Automation of Solid Sample Treatment 43 82 .
G. Matz & W. Schröder. 2001. Treatment of Contaminated Soil. Treatment of Contaminated Soil 133 148 .
Christopher H. Marvin, Brian E. McCarry, John Villella, Laurie M. Allan & Douglas W. Bryant. (2000) Chemical and biological profiles of sediments as indicators of sources of genotoxic contamination in Hamilton Harbour. Part I: Analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and thia-arene compounds. Chemosphere 41:7, pages 979-988.
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Ana M. Mastral & María S. Callén. (2000) A Review on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) Emissions from Energy Generation. Environmental Science & Technology 34:15, pages 3051-3057.
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G.L Northcott & K.C Jones. (2000) Experimental approaches and analytical techniques for determining organic compound bound residues in soil and sediment. Environmental Pollution 108:1, pages 19-43.
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Christopher H Marvin, Richard W Smith, Douglas W Bryant & Brian E McCarry. (1999) Analysis of high-molecular-mass polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental samples using liquid chromatography–atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry. Journal of Chromatography A 863:1, pages 13-24.
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C.H. Marvin, B.E. McCarry, J.A. Lundrigan, K. Roberts & D.W. Bryant. (1999) Bioassay-directed fractionation of PAH of molecular mass 302 in coal tar-contaminated sediment. Science of The Total Environment 231:2-3, pages 135-144.
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M.D Luque de Castro & L.E Garcı́a-Ayuso. (1998) Soxhlet extraction of solid materials: an outdated technique with a promising innovative future. Analytica Chimica Acta 369:1-2, pages 1-10.
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E. Leonhardt & R. Stahl. (1998) Decomposition of Acenaphthylene by Ultrasonic Irradiation. Analytical Chemistry 70:6, pages 1228-1230.
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Johannes Flachowsky. 1998. Analytiker-Taschenbuch. Analytiker-Taschenbuch 143 179 .
Anders Colmsjö. 1998. PAHs and Related Compounds. PAHs and Related Compounds 55 76 .
Maria G. R. Vale, Luiza P. Luz, Ayrton F. Martins, Elina B. Caramão, Cláudio Dariva & José V. de Oliveira. (1998) Extraction of organic material in mineral coal by using supercritical fluid extraction, soxhlet, and sonication methods. Journal of Microcolumn Separations 10:3, pages 259-263.
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E. Manoli & C. Samara. (1996) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in waste waters and sewage sludge: Extraction and clean-up for HPLC analysis with fluorescence detection. Chromatographia 43:3-4, pages 135-142.
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Chris H. Marvin, John A. Lundrigan, Brian E. McCarry & Douglas W. Bryant. (2009) Determination and genotoxicity of high molecular mass polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons isolated from coal‐tar‐contaminated sediment. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 14:12, pages 2059-2066.
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J. Schnelle, T. Jänsch, K. Wolf, I. Gebefügi & A. Kettrup. (1995) Particle size dependent concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in the outdoor air. Chemosphere 31:4, pages 3119-3127.
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W.A. Morris, J.K. Versteeg, C.H. Marvin, B.E. McCarry & N.A. Rukavina. (1994) Preliminary comparisons between magnetic susceptibility and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon content in sediments from Hamilton Harbour, western Lake Ontario. Science of The Total Environment 152:2, pages 153-160.
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Barbara A. Sylvester, Laurie S. Garton & Robin L. Autenrieth. (1994) Aquatic sediments. Water Environment Research 66:4, pages 496-531.
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Chris H. Marvin, Brian E. McCarry & Douglas W. Bryant. (1994) Determination and Genotoxicity of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Isolated from Dreissina polymorpha (Zebra Mussels) Sampled from Hamilton Harbour. Journal of Great Lakes Research 20:3, pages 523-530.
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C. H. Marvin, L. Allan, B. E. McCarry & D. W. Bryant. (2006) Chemico/biological investigation of contaminated sediment from the hamilton harbour area of Western Lake Ontario. Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis 22:2, pages 61-70.
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