1,030
Views
117
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Clarifying the Instructor's Role in Online Distance Learning

Pages 87-105 | Published online: 18 Oct 2010

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (24)

Mahmut Demir, Şirvan Şen Demir & Onur Aktürk. (2023) The Effects of Distance Education Capabilities and Competencies on Learning Outcomes During COVID-19 in Higher Education Institutions. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Education 0:0, pages 1-12.
Read now
Tala Michelle Karkar Esperat. (2022) Compassionate love: improving international student online learning through new literacies. International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education 35:6, pages 630-654.
Read now
Aubrey A. Huber. (2020) Failing at the help desk: performing online teacher. Communication Education 69:4, pages 464-479.
Read now
Kristine M. Nicolini & Andrew W. Cole. (2020) Minimizing the gap: A thematic analysis of student peer feedback perceptions in face-to-face and online speech workshops. Communication Teacher 34:3, pages 231-247.
Read now
Aditi Das, Jamie Macbeth & Caitlin Elsaesser. (2019) Online school conflicts: expanding the scope of restorative practices with a virtual peace room. Contemporary Justice Review 22:4, pages 351-370.
Read now
Charles R. Graham, Jered Borup, Emily Pulham & Ross Larsen. (2019) K–12 Blended Teaching Readiness: Model and Instrument Development. Journal of Research on Technology in Education 51:3, pages 239-258.
Read now
Julie Watts. (2019) Assessing an Online Student Orientation: Impacts on Retention, Satisfaction, and Student Learning. Technical Communication Quarterly 28:3, pages 254-270.
Read now
Ünal Çakiroğlu & Turgay Erdemir. (2019) Online project based learning via cloud computing: exploring roles of instructor and students. Interactive Learning Environments 27:4, pages 547-566.
Read now
Qiang Huang. (2019) Comparing teacher’s roles of F2f learning and online learning in a blended English course. Computer Assisted Language Learning 32:3, pages 190-209.
Read now
Katherine Grace Hendrix & Cicely Wilson. (2014) Virtual Invisibility: Race and Communication Education. Communication Education 63:4, pages 405-428.
Read now
Yu-Fen Yang. (2014) Preparing language teachers for blended teaching of summary writing. Computer Assisted Language Learning 27:3, pages 185-206.
Read now
Michael J. Gilbert, Mara Schiff & Rachel H. Cunliffe. (2013) Teaching restorative justice: developing a restorative andragogy for face-to-face, online and hybrid course modalities. Contemporary Justice Review 16:1, pages 43-69.
Read now
HeatherE. Duncan & John Barnett. (2010) Experiencing online pedagogy: a Canadian case study. Teaching Education 21:3, pages 247-262.
Read now
Markus Schichtel. (2010) Core-competence skills in e-mentoring for medical educators: A conceptual exploration. Medical Teacher 32:7, pages e248-e262.
Read now
Kevin Oliver, Jason Osborne & Kevin Brady. (2009) What are secondary students’ expectations for teachers in virtual school environments?. Distance Education 30:1, pages 23-45.
Read now
LilyK.L. Compton. (2009) Preparing language teachers to teach language online: a look at skills, roles, and responsibilities. Computer Assisted Language Learning 22:1, pages 73-99.
Read now
Samson O. Gunga & Ian W. Ricketts. (2008) The Prospects for E‐Learning Revolution in Education: A philosophical analysis. Educational Philosophy and Theory 40:2, pages 294-314.
Read now
Sisary Kheng. (2008) The challenges of upgrading from ISPO Category II level to Bachelor Degree level by distance education. Prosthetics and Orthotics International 32:3, pages 299-312.
Read now
Ni Chang. (2007) Responsibilities and Accountabilities of an Early Childhood E-Instructor. Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education 28:4, pages 315-331.
Read now
RachelA. Smith & BrittanyL. Peterson. (2007) “Psst … What Do You Think?” The Relationship between Advice Prestige, Type of Advice, and Academic Performance. Communication Education 56:3, pages 278-291.
Read now
DeborahL. Vess. (2005) Asynchronous Discussion and Communication Patterns in Online and Hybrid History Courses. Communication Education 54:4, pages 355-364.
Read now
DeannaD. Sellnow, JeffreyT. Child & StephanieL. Ahlfeldt. (2005) Textbook Technology Supplements: What Are They Good For?. Communication Education 54:3, pages 243-253.
Read now
N. E. Davis & M. D. Roblyer. (2005) Preparing Teachers for the “Schools That Technology Built”. Journal of Research on Technology in Education 37:4, pages 399-409.
Read now

Articles from other publishers (93)

M. Tirtana Siregar, Musyarrafah Sulaiman Kurdi, Muqarramah Sulaiman Kurdi, La Ode Monto Bauto, Fitria Meisarah & Dede Mahdiyah. Finding new development distance learning research in higher education from bibliometric approach. Finding new development distance learning research in higher education from bibliometric approach.
- Triyanto, Bagus Haryono & Rif'ati Dina Handayani. (2023) Civic education teachers’ role in transformation during the COVID-19 pandemic. South African Journal of Education 43:Supplement 2, pages S1-S9.
Crossref
Zhao Liu. (2023) Face-to-Face and Online Learning in Higher Education: Academic Achievements and Learners’ Experience in the Chinese SFL Context. SAGE Open 13:4.
Crossref
Ghania Zgheib, Roula Al Daia & Mireille Serhan. (2023) A contextual approach for exploring faculty readiness to teach online. Heliyon 9:10, pages e20491.
Crossref
Joseph Dela Cruz Reyes. (2023) Teachers’ ability, attitude, and acceptance towards distance learning. Journal of Digital Educational Technology 3:2, pages ep2307.
Crossref
Radhika De Silva & Dinali Devendra. (2021) Undergraduate Researcher Stories: Insights for Mentoring in an Open and Distance Learning Context. Journal of Education 203:3, pages 587-595.
Crossref
Anita Chadha. 2023. Innovations in Digital Instruction Through Virtual Environments. Innovations in Digital Instruction Through Virtual Environments 14 29 .
Vishakha Singhania, Rita Mishra, Monalisa Dash & Deepanjali Mishra. (2023) Pedagogical Innovations and Challenges of Online Teaching: Assessing the Scenario at the UG Level in Rural Higher Education Institutions in India. Pedagogical Innovations and Challenges of Online Teaching: Assessing the Scenario at the UG Level in Rural Higher Education Institutions in India.
Dejene Girma Denbel. (2023) Challenges of Teaching and Learning Mathematics Courses in Online Platforms. International Journal of Online Pedagogy and Course Design 13:1, pages 1-15.
Crossref
Yanyun Jiang, Xiaomeng Ruan, Zirong Feng & Peijie Jiang. (2023) Teachers’ Perceptions of Online Teaching Do Not Differ across Disciplines: A Survey. Sustainability 15:4, pages 3569.
Crossref
Ana María López Pérez. (2023) Formación Profesional y Enseñanza Virtual: Un Análisis en Estudiantes del Instituto Superior Pedagógico Público Huaraz. Estudios y Perspectivas Revista Científica y Académica 3:2, pages 1-15.
Crossref
Anita Chadha. (2023) Civic Engagement. International Journal of Web-Based Learning and Teaching Technologies 17:1, pages 1-13.
Crossref
Tracey Muir, Tracy Douglas, Isabel Wang, Stephanie Richey, Si Fan, Allison Trimble, James Chase & Casey Mainsbridge. 2023. Adapting to Online and Blended Learning in Higher Education. Adapting to Online and Blended Learning in Higher Education 315 350 .
Isam Zabalawi, Helene Kordahji, Hassan Salti & Fadi Alkhatib. 2023. Higher Education in the Arab World. Higher Education in the Arab World 191 222 .
Rufaro A. Chitiyo & Florence Nyemba. 2022. Research Anthology on Remote Teaching and Learning and the Future of Online Education. Research Anthology on Remote Teaching and Learning and the Future of Online Education 1300 1313 .
Maria Northcote. 2022. Research Anthology on Remote Teaching and Learning and the Future of Online Education. Research Anthology on Remote Teaching and Learning and the Future of Online Education 425 448 .
Maram Saeed Alzaidi & Yasser Moustafa Shehawy. (2022) Cross-national differences in mobile learning adoption during COVID-19. Education + Training 64:3, pages 305-328.
Crossref
Wardani Rahayu, Muhammad Dwirifqi Kharisma Putra, Faturochman, Meiliasari, Erwin Sulaeman & Rekha B. Koul. (2021) Development and validation of Online Classroom Learning Environment Inventory (OCLEI): The case of Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Learning Environments Research 25:1, pages 97-113.
Crossref
Vasiliki Brinia & Paraskevi Psoni. (2021) Online teaching practicum during COVID-19: the case of a teacher education program in Greece. Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education 14:2, pages 610-624.
Crossref
Ana Michelle Sales Ricalde, Maricar Sison Prudente & Socorro Echevarria Aguja. (2022) Development of the SMCM@HOME Intervention Program (SHIP) for Enhanced Instructional Delivery Package. Development of the SMCM@HOME Intervention Program (SHIP) for Enhanced Instructional Delivery Package.
Sumayya A. Banna. (2022) The Emerging Challenges for Online Teaching in the Times of COVID-19: An Emerging Market Perspective. International Journal of Information and Education Technology 12:3, pages 239-245.
Crossref
Ghilan Al-Madhagy Taufiq-Hail, Adel Sarea & Iqbal Thonse Hawaldar. (2021) The Impact of Self-Efficacy on Feelings and Task Performance of Academic and Teaching Staff in Bahrain during COVID-19: Analysis by SEM and ANN. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity 7:4, pages 224.
Crossref
Siti Nurma Hanim Hadie, Vina Phei Sean Tan, Norsuhana Omar, Nik Aloesnisa Nik Mohd Alwi, Hooi Lian Lim & Ku Ishak Ku Marsilla. (2021) COVID-19 Disruptions in Health Professional Education: Use of Cognitive Load Theory on Students' Comprehension, Cognitive Load, Engagement, and Motivation. Frontiers in Medicine 8.
Crossref
Rufaro A. Chitiyo & Florence Nyemba. 2021. Handbook of Research on Inequities in Online Education During Global Crises. Handbook of Research on Inequities in Online Education During Global Crises 134 147 .
Nikleia Eteokleous & Rita Panaoura. 2021. Handbook of Research on K-12 Blended and Virtual Learning Through the i²Flex Classroom Model. Handbook of Research on K-12 Blended and Virtual Learning Through the i²Flex Classroom Model 60 83 .
Jean S. Larson & Leanna Archambault. 2021. Research Anthology on Developing Effective Online Learning Courses. Research Anthology on Developing Effective Online Learning Courses 924 944 .
Gokce Akcayir, Leticia Farias Wanderley, Carrie Demmans Epp, Jim Hewitt & Athar Mahmoudi-Nejad. 2021. Visualizations and Dashboards for Learning Analytics. Visualizations and Dashboards for Learning Analytics 371 397 .
Adil Zia. (2020) Exploring factors influencing online classes due to social distancing in COVID-19 pandemic: a business students perspective. The International Journal of Information and Learning Technology 37:4, pages 197-211.
Crossref
Muhammad Zaheer & Saba Munir. (2020) Research supervision in distance learning: issues and challenges. Asian Association of Open Universities Journal 15:1, pages 131-143.
Crossref
Mehmet Kara & Zahide Yildirim. (2019) Identification of the optimal faculty behaviors for performance improvement in distance education. Asia Pacific Education Review 21:1, pages 83-97.
Crossref
Kanita K. DuCloux. 2020. Handbook of Research on Online Pedagogical Models for Mathematics Teacher Education. Handbook of Research on Online Pedagogical Models for Mathematics Teacher Education 245 256 .
Alex Kumi-Yeboah, Patriann Smith, Guangji Yuan & Christina Nash. 2020. Multicultural Instructional Design. Multicultural Instructional Design 1363 1386 .
Miłosz Wawrzyniec Romaniuk, Joanna Łukasiewicz-Wieleba & Svitlana Kohut. (2020) Nauczyciele akademiccy wobec kryzysowej edukacji zdalnej. e-mentor 87:5, pages 15-26.
Crossref
Esty Doron & Ornit Spektor-Levy. (2018) Transformations in Teachers’ Views in One-to-One Classes—Longitudinal Case Studies. Technology, Knowledge and Learning 24:3, pages 437-460.
Crossref
Jean S. Larson & Leanna Archambault. 2019. Handbook of Research on Emerging Practices and Methods for K-12 Online and Blended Learning. Handbook of Research on Emerging Practices and Methods for K-12 Online and Blended Learning 57 77 .
Leilani Goosen & Dalize Van Heerden. 2019. Student Support Toward Self-Directed Learning in Open and Distributed Environments. Student Support Toward Self-Directed Learning in Open and Distributed Environments 26 58 .
Maria Northcote. 2019. Ensuring Quality and Integrity in Online Learning Programs. Ensuring Quality and Integrity in Online Learning Programs 1 32 .
Bailu Li, Sijia Yao & Wei Hong. 2019. Computer-Assisted Language Learning. Computer-Assisted Language Learning 2107 2145 .
Michelle Kilburn, Martha Henckell & David Starrett. 2019. Advanced Methodologies and Technologies in Modern Education Delivery. Advanced Methodologies and Technologies in Modern Education Delivery 38 51 .
Nitza Davidovitch & Margarita Belichenko. 2018. Public Management and Administration. Public Management and Administration.
Herma Jonker, Virginie März & Joke Voogt. (2018) Teacher educators' professional identity under construction: The transition from teaching face-to-face to a blended curriculum. Teaching and Teacher Education 71, pages 120-133.
Crossref
Michelle Kilburn, Martha Henckell & David Starrett. 2018. Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Fourth Edition. Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Fourth Edition 1451 1462 .
Thomas M. Crea & Neil Sparnon. (2017) Democratizing education at the margins: faculty and practitioner perspectives on delivering online tertiary education for refugees. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education 14:1.
Crossref
Chantal Roddy, Danielle Lalaine Amiet, Jennifer Chung, Christopher Holt, Lauren Shaw, Stephen McKenzie, Filia Garivaldis, Jason M. Lodge & Matthew Edward Mundy. (2017) Applying Best Practice Online Learning, Teaching, and Support to Intensive Online Environments: An Integrative Review. Frontiers in Education 2.
Crossref
Beth Allred Oyarzun, Sheri Anderson Conklin & Daisyane Barreto. 2017. Handbook of Research on Innovative Pedagogies and Technologies for Online Learning in Higher Education. Handbook of Research on Innovative Pedagogies and Technologies for Online Learning in Higher Education 106 126 .
Tia C.M. Tyree. 2017. Unplugging the Classroom. Unplugging the Classroom 225 235 .
Heesung Kim & Fengfeng Ke. (2015) OpenSim-Supported Virtual Learning Environment. Journal of Educational Computing Research 54:2, pages 147-172.
Crossref
Bailu Li, Sijia Yao & Wei Hong. 2016. Handbook of Research on Foreign Language Education in the Digital Age. Handbook of Research on Foreign Language Education in the Digital Age 104 142 .
Hengtao Tang, Shuyan Wang, Yingxiao Qian & Kyle L. Peck. 2016. Creating Teacher Immediacy in Online Learning Environments. Creating Teacher Immediacy in Online Learning Environments 273 289 .
Alex Kumi-Yeboah, Patriann Smith, Guangji Yuan & Christina Nash. 2016. Handbook of Research on Strategic Management of Interaction, Presence, and Participation in Online Courses. Handbook of Research on Strategic Management of Interaction, Presence, and Participation in Online Courses 472 493 .
B. Jean Mandernach, Rick Holbeck & Ted Cross. 2016. Handbook of Research on Strategic Management of Interaction, Presence, and Participation in Online Courses. Handbook of Research on Strategic Management of Interaction, Presence, and Participation in Online Courses 281 304 .
Mary Frances Rice & Richard Allen CarterJr.Jr.. 2015. Exploring Pedagogies for Diverse Learners Online. Exploring Pedagogies for Diverse Learners Online 209 230 .
Jean Larson & Leanna Archambault. 2015. Curriculum Design and Classroom Management. Curriculum Design and Classroom Management 1494 1515 .
Jean Larson & Leanna Archambault. 2015. Exploring the Effectiveness of Online Education in K-12 Environments. Exploring the Effectiveness of Online Education in K-12 Environments 169 190 .
Adham Alarbeed & Diala AlHakim. (2014) The Transition to Blended Learning in a School of Nursing at a Developing Country: An Evaluation. i-manager's Journal of Educational Technology 11:3, pages 16-21.
Crossref
Michelle Kilburn, Martha Henckell & David Starrett. 2014. Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Third Edition. Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Third Edition 7497 7506 .
Michael K. Barbour. 2014. K-12 Education. K-12 Education 1398 1415 .
Kelly L. Unger & Monica W. Tracey. 2014. K-12 Education. K-12 Education 671 687 .
Michael K. Barbour, Jason Siko, Elizabeth Gross & Kecia Waddell. 2014. K-12 Education. K-12 Education 187 208 .
Margaret Anne Carter. (2013) A Study of Students’ Perceptions of the Online Component of a Hybrid Postgraduate Course. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 84, pages 558-568.
Crossref
Michael K. Barbour, Jason Siko, Elizabeth Gross & Kecia Waddell. 2013. Teacher Education Programs and Online Learning Tools. Teacher Education Programs and Online Learning Tools 60 81 .
Yu-ju Hung & 이문우. (2012) Instructors’ Roles in Asynchronous Online Courses for ESL/EFL Teachers. English Teaching 67:1, pages 187-210.
Crossref
Kevin Gosselin & Hansel Burley. 2012. Cases on Institutional Research Systems. Cases on Institutional Research Systems 174 193 .
Michael K. Barbour. 2012. Developing Technology-Rich Teacher Education Programs. Developing Technology-Rich Teacher Education Programs 499 517 .
Kelly L. Unger & Monica W. Tracey. 2012. Developing Technology-Rich Teacher Education Programs. Developing Technology-Rich Teacher Education Programs 233 249 .
Kejin Xu & Yang Du. 2012. Business, Economics, Financial Sciences, and Management. Business, Economics, Financial Sciences, and Management 243 248 .
M’hammed Abdous. (2010) A process-oriented framework for acquiring online teaching competencies. Journal of Computing in Higher Education 23:1, pages 60-77.
Crossref
Karen L. Milheim. (2011) The Role of Adult Education Philosophy in Facilitating the Online Classroom. Adult Learning 22:2, pages 24-31.
Crossref
Stacey McCroskey, Jamison V. Kovach, Xin David Ding, Susan Miertschin & Sharon Lund O’Neil. 2011. Student Satisfaction and Learning Outcomes in E-Learning. Student Satisfaction and Learning Outcomes in E-Learning 231 248 .
Jephias Mapuva. 2011. Marketing Online Education Programs. Marketing Online Education Programs 159 183 .
Melissa Taylor, Doreen Jowi, Howard Schreier & Dale Bertelsen. (2011) Students' Perceptions of E-Mail Interaction During Student-Professor Advising Sessions: The Pursuit of Interpersonal Goals. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication 16:2, pages 307-330.
Crossref
Meredith Dipietro. (2010) Virtual School Pedagogy: The Instructional Practices of K-12 Virtual School Teachers. Journal of Educational Computing Research 42:3, pages 327-354.
Crossref
Deborah L. Kellogg & Marlene A. Smith. (2009) Student‐to‐Student Interaction Revisited: A Case Study of Working Adult Business Students in Online Courses*. Decision Sciences Journal of Innovative Education 7:2, pages 433-456.
Crossref
Donna Ladkin, Peter CasePatricia Gayá Wicks & Keith Kinsella. (2009) Developing Leaders in Cyber-space: The Paradoxical Possibilities of On-line Learning. Leadership 5:2, pages 193-212.
Crossref
Leaunda S. Hemphill & Donna S. McCaw. 2009. Handbook of Research on New Media Literacy at the K-12 Level. Handbook of Research on New Media Literacy at the K-12 Level 808 822 .
Michelle Kilburn, Martha Henckell & David Starrett. 2009. Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Second Edition. Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Second Edition 2911 2916 .
Soonkyoung Youn. (2008) A Case Study of Teacher Role in Online Discussions: A Contextual Approach. Asian Journal of Education 9:4, pages 39-68.
Crossref
Ali Sher. (2008) Assessing the relationship of technology-mediated interaction to student learning in Web-based e-learning environment. Assessing the relationship of technology-mediated interaction to student learning in Web-based e-learning environment.
Viktor Wang. 2008. Encyclopedia of Information Technology Curriculum Integration. Encyclopedia of Information Technology Curriculum Integration 248 253 .
Susan M. Katz. (2008) Assessing a Hybrid Format. Journal of Business and Technical Communication 22:1, pages 92-110.
Crossref
J. B. Arbaugh & Barbara L. Rau. (2007) A Study of Disciplinary, Structural, and Behavioral Effects on Course Outcomes in Online MBA Courses. Decision Sciences Journal of Innovative Education 5:1, pages 65-95.
Crossref
Niki Davis, M.D. (Peggy) Roblyer, Amina Charania, Rick Ferdig, Chad Harms, Lily Ko Li Compton & Mi Ok Cho. (2007) Illustrating the “virtual” in virtual schooling: Challenges and strategies for creating real tools to prepare virtual teachers. The Internet and Higher Education 10:1, pages 27-39.
Crossref
Simone C. O. Conceição. (2016) Faculty Lived Experiences in the Online Environment. Adult Education Quarterly 57:1, pages 26-45.
Crossref
Ethlyn A. WilliamsRebecca Duray & Venkateshwar Reddy. (2016) Teamwork Orientation, Group Cohesiveness, and Student Learning: A Study of the Use of Teams in Online Distance Education. Journal of Management Education 30:4, pages 592-616.
Crossref
Alvin Hwang & J. B. Arbaugh. (2006) Virtual and Traditional Feedback‐Seeking Behaviors: Underlying Competitive Attitudes and Consequent Grade Performance. Decision Sciences Journal of Innovative Education 4:1, pages 1-28.
Crossref
J.B. Arbaugh & Alvin Hwang. (2006) Does “teaching presence” exist in online MBA courses?. The Internet and Higher Education 9:1, pages 9-21.
Crossref
Ronald B. Marks, Stanley D. Sibley & J. B. Arbaugh. (2016) A Structural Equation Model of Predictors for Effective Online Learning. Journal of Management Education 29:4, pages 531-563.
Crossref
J. B. Arbaugh. (2005) Is There an Optimal Design for On-Line MBA Courses?. Academy of Management Learning & Education 4:2, pages 135-149.
Crossref
J. B. Arbaugh. (2005) How Much Does “Subject Matter” Matter? A Study of Disciplinary Effects in On-Line MBA Courses. Academy of Management Learning & Education 4:1, pages 57-73.
Crossref
Roger N. ConawaySusan S. Easton & Wallace V. Schmidt. (2016) Strategies for Enhancing Student Interaction and Immediacy in Online Courses. Business Communication Quarterly 68:1, pages 23-35.
Crossref
Patrick B. O’Sullivan, Stephen K. Hunt & Lance R. Lippert. (2016) Mediated Immediacy. Journal of Language and Social Psychology 23:4, pages 464-490.
Crossref
J.B. Arbaugh. (2004) Learning to learn online: A study of perceptual changes between multiple online course experiences. The Internet and Higher Education 7:3, pages 169-182.
Crossref
Grace Onodipe & M. Femi Ayadi. (2012) Promoting Critical Thinking in Online Discussion Threads: Lessons Learned Teaching Economics. SSRN Electronic Journal.
Crossref

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.