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Articles

A Review of Graphite Beneficiation Techniques

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Yupeng Liu, Zheng Tong, Mengqian Ni, Xibing Ren, Xiangning Bu, Huaizhi Shao & S. Chehreh Chelgani. (2023) Leaching kinetics of impurity removal from aphanitic graphite by HCl leaching. Separation Science and Technology 58:8, pages 1502-1515.
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Vasumathi Nallusamy, Chennakesavulu Kattela, Cassandra Austen Immanuel, Ajita Kumari, Jayasankar Kalidoss, Sreejakumari Sukumaran Suseelamma, Vijayakumar Tadiparthi Venkata & Gopalkrishna Sirigeri Jois. (2023) Development of a novel biocollector for flotation of low grade graphite ore. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects 45:1, pages 229-245.
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Ming Zhang, Congzhong Tian, Jing Ding, Xiaoxing Shi, Lan Qiu, Wei Yao & Rong Fan. (2023) Effective Flotation Separation of Chalcopyrite and Graphite Using Eco-Friendly Xanthan Gum as Depressant. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review 0:0, pages 1-9.
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N. Traore & S. Kelebek. (2023) Characteristics of Spent Lithium Ion Batteries and Their Recycling Potential Using Flotation Separation: A Review. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review 44:3, pages 231-259.
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V. Bhadra Rao Koruprolu & Gnanasundaram Nirmala. (2023) Development of process flow scheme on a low-grade calcareous graphite ore by split flotation technique. Separation Science and Technology 58:3, pages 509-519.
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Di Zhang, Fangyuan Ma & Youjun Tao. (2023) Study on effect of nanobubble on ultra-fine flake graphite (UFG) flotation. Particulate Science and Technology 0:0, pages 1-9.
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Xuexia Wang, Xiangning Bu, Muidh Alheshibri, Muhammad Bilal, Shaoqi Zhou, Chao Ni, Yaoli Peng & Guangyuan Xie. (2022) Effect of scrubbing medium’s particle size distribution and scrubbing time on scrubbing flotation performance and entrainment of microcrystalline graphite. International Journal of Coal Preparation and Utilization 42:10, pages 3032-3053.
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Fares Ali Al-Sairafi, Chaohua Jiang, Zhihui Zhong & Bassiouny Saleh. (2022) Study on purification of flake graphite by heat activation and hydrofluoric acid. Advances in Materials and Processing Technologies 8:4, pages 4564-4578.
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Tian Qiu, Jian-Guo Yang & Xue-Jie Bai. (2021) Investigation on microstructural changes of Anthracite during Graphitization and effect of Silica content on product crystal structure. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects 43:7, pages 769-782.
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Tian Qiu, Jian-Guo Yang & Xue-Jie Bai. (2020) Preparation of coal-based graphite with different microstructures by adjusting the content of ash and volatile matter in raw coal. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects 42:15, pages 1874-1881.
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Hao Wang, Qiming Feng, Kun Liu, Kesheng Zuo & Xuekun Tang. (2018) A novel technique for microcrystalline graphite beneficiation based on alkali-acid leaching process. Separation Science and Technology 53:6, pages 982-989.
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Hongxin Zhang, Hongchao Li, Ansheng Feng, Zhenxu Guo & Yahui Zhang. (2018) Application of stirred mill to upgrading of graphite concentrate by flotation. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly 57:2, pages 245-251.
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Hao Wang, Qiming Feng, Xuekun Tang & Kun Liu. (2016) Preparation of high-purity graphite from a fine microcrystalline graphite concentrate: Effect of alkali roasting pre-treatment and acid leaching process. Separation Science and Technology 51:14, pages 2465-2472.
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Articles from other publishers (101)

Ashish Kumar Ghosh. (2024) Literature quest and survey on graphite beneficiation through flotation. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 189, pages 113980.
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Trevor Vook, Shaikat Chandra Dey, Junghoon Yang, Mark Nimlos, Sunkyu Park, Sang-Don Han & William Joe Sagues. (2023) Sustainable Li-ion anode material from Fe-catalyzed graphitization of paper waste. Journal of Energy Storage 73, pages 109242.
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Ying-Liang Chen, Wei-Ping Chiang & Ping-Yu Hsieh. (2023) Recovery of Kish Graphite from Steelmaking Byproducts with a Multi-Stage Froth Flotation Process. Recycling 8:6, pages 92.
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Mengni Zhang, Gan Cheng, Yang Lu, Yijun Cao & Ee Von Lau. (2023) Preparation of long-flame coal flotation collector from waste cooking oil. Minerals Engineering 202, pages 108296.
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Pwadubashiyi Coston Pwavodi. (2023) Voltammetric and impedimetric analysis of adriamycin and fish sperm DNA interaction using pencil graphite electrodes. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry 53:10, pages 2025-2037.
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RJ Zaldivar, AM Martinez, R Elhessen, HI Kim, J Severino, V Arredondo, P Adams & GL Ferrelli. (2023) The effect of heat-treatment temperature (HTT) on the carbon matrix development of both polyarylacetylene-and phenolic-derived carbon–Carbon (C/C) composites. Journal of Composite Materials 57:23, pages 3649-3662.
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Ruobing Bai, Nathan L. Tolman, Zhenbo Peng & Haitao Liu. (2023) Influence of Atmospheric Contaminants on the Work Function of Graphite. Langmuir 39:34, pages 12159-12165.
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Junseop Lee, Kyoungkeun Yoo & Hyunkyoo Park. (2023) The Removal of Impurities from Domestic Graphite Concentrate by H2SO4 Solution and NaOH Solution Leaching. Resources Recycling 32:3, pages 38-44.
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Yonghang Zhang, Zhengjie Chen, Keqiang Xie, Xiaowei Chen, Yiyou Hu & Wenhui Ma. (2023) Purification of Waste Graphite from Crucibles Used in Photovoltaic Crystallization by an Alkali-Acid Method. Metals 13:7, pages 1180.
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Gabriela Lemos Lages, Andréia Bicalho Henriques & Gilberto Rodrigues da Silva. (2023) Graphite ore flotation efficiency using bio ester collector formed by transesterification. REM - International Engineering Journal 76:2, pages 195-201.
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Xuesong Ma, Peng Ge, Lisha Wang, Wei Sun, Yongjie Bu, Miaomiao Sun & Yue Yang. (2023) The Recycling of Spent Lithium-Ion Batteries: Crucial Flotation for the Separation of Cathode and Anode Materials. Molecules 28:10, pages 4081.
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Xiangning Bu, Zheng Tong, Muhammad Bilal, Xibing Ren, Mengqian Ni, Chao Ni & Guangyuan Xie. (2023) Effect of ultrasound power on HCl leaching kinetics of impurity removal of aphanitic graphite. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry 95, pages 106415.
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Ziming Peng, Dianshun Li, Wenjie Fang, Juan Zhang, Rongyan Zhang, Yangshuai Qiu & Kangkang Sun. (2023) Improved Flotation of Fine Flake Graphite Using a Modified Thickening Process. Separations 10:5, pages 275.
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N. Vasumathi, Anshuli Sarjekar, Hrishikesh Chandrayan, K. Chennakesavulu, G. Ramanjaneya Reddy, T. V. Vijaya Kumar, Nour Sh. El-Gendy & S. J. Gopalkrishna. (2023) A Mini Review on Flotation Techniques and Reagents Used in Graphite Beneficiation. International Journal of Chemical Engineering 2023, pages 1-15.
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Leonard T. Krebbers, Bernd G. Lottermoser & Xinmeng Liu. (2023) Computed Tomography of Flake Graphite Ore: Data Acquisition and Image Processing. Minerals 13:2, pages 247.
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Ye Chen, Shilong Li, Shiru Lin, Mingzhe Chen, Cheng Tang & Xinghui Liu. (2023) Promising energy-storage applications by flotation of graphite ores: A review. Chemical Engineering Journal 454, pages 139994.
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Amir Khajavinia & Anas El-Aneed. (2023) Carbon-Based Nanoparticles and Their Surface-Modified Counterparts as MALDI Matrices. Analytical Chemistry 95:1, pages 100-114.
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Can Zhou, Yangyang Zhang, Fangjie Cen, Xie Yu, Wenjing Zhou, Shenglin Jiang & Yan Yu. (2023) Polymer positive temperature coefficient composites with room-temperature Curie point and superior flexibility for self-regulating heating devices. Polymer 265, pages 125587.
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H. Omar, N.S.A. Malek, M.Z. Nurfazianawatie, N.F. Rosman, I. Bunyamin, S. Abdullah, Z. Khusaimi, M. Rusop & N.A. Asli. (2023) A review of synthesis graphene oxide from natural carbon based coconut waste by Hummer’s method. Materials Today: Proceedings 75, pages 188-192.
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Mozaffar Abdollahifar, Stefan Doose, Heather Cavers & Arno Kwade. (2022) Graphite Recycling from End‐of‐Life Lithium‐Ion Batteries: Processes and Applications. Advanced Materials Technologies 8:2.
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Xinnan Hu, Zheng Tong, Jie Sha, Muhammad Bilal, Yujin Sun, Rui Gu, Chao Ni, Chaoqun Li & Yumeng Deng. (2022) Effects of Flotation Reagents on Flotation Kinetics of Aphanitic (Microcrystalline) Graphite. Separations 9:12, pages 416.
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Yuehua Liu, Yulong Fu, Leyin Zheng, Miao Wang, Zhi Wang, Song Yang, Junhao Liu & Xuzhong Gong. (2022) Leaching characteristics and solidification strategy of heavy metals in solid waste from natural graphite purification. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 30:11, pages 30892-30904.
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Yangshuai Qiu, Zhenfei Mao, Kangkang Sun, Lingyan Zhang, Luo Yang, Yupeng Qian & Tao Lei. (2022) Cost-efficient clean flotation of amorphous graphite using water-in-oil kerosene emulsion as a novel collector. Advanced Powder Technology 33:11, pages 103770.
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Shanyan Huang, Wen Wang, Qingqing Cui, Wei‐Li Song & Shuqiang Jiao. (2022) Assessment of Spherical Graphite for Lithium‐Ion Batteries: Techniques, China's Status, Production Market, and Recommended Policies for Sustainable Development. Advanced Sustainable Systems 6:11.
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Hochol Ri, Kyonghun Ri, Kwangchol Kim, Kyongho Ri, Juhyon Yu, Kwanghyok Pak, Dongil Choe, Songgun Kang & Sunchol Hong. (2022) Effective purification of graphite via low pulp density flotation-low temperature alkali roasting-acid leaching route: From laboratory-scale to pilot-scale. Minerals Engineering 188, pages 107852.
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M. Azriouil, M. Matrouf, F.E. Ettadili, F. Laghrib, A. Farahi, S. Saqrane, M. Bakasse, S. Lahrich & M.A. El Mhammedi. (2022) Recent trends on electrochemical determination of antibiotic Ciprofloxacin in biological fluids, pharmaceutical formulations, environmental resources and foodstuffs: Direct and indirect approaches. Food and Chemical Toxicology 168, pages 113378.
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Fangyuan Ma & Dongping Tao. (2022) A Study of Mechanisms of Nanobubble-Enhanced Flotation of Graphite. Nanomaterials 12:19, pages 3361.
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Yaxin An, Kangkang Sun, Yangshuai Qiu & Lingyan Zhang. (2022) Specific Cation Effect on the Flotation of Graphite. Minerals 12:9, pages 1070.
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Yangshuai Qiu, Zhenfei Mao, Kangkang Sun, Lingyan Zhang, Yupeng Qian, Tao Lei, Wenbo Liang & Yaxin An. (2022) Understanding the Entrainment Behavior of Gangue Minerals in Flake Graphite Flotation. Minerals 12:9, pages 1068.
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Md. Muzahedul I. Khan, Mohammad A. Yousuf, Parbhej Ahamed, Mohammad Alauddin & Nusrat T. Tonu. (2022) Electrochemical Detection of Dihydroxybenzene Isomers at a Pencil Graphite Based Electrode. ACS Omega 7:33, pages 29391-29405.
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Zhijie Chen, Zijie Ren, Renji Zheng, Huimin Gao & Bing-Jie Ni. (2022) Migration behavior of impurities during the purification of waste graphite powders. Journal of Environmental Management 315, pages 115150.
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C. Okenwa, V.S. Aigbodion, P.O. Offor & E.U. Onoh. (2022) New insights into improved electrochemical performance of graphene synthesized from rice husk doped graphite composite electrode for supercapacitor. Chemical Data Collections 40, pages 100887.
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Jinmeng Zhu, Jiapeng Wang, Jia Wang, Jinghan Ding, Peiyao Zhang, Wenqiang Dong, Xicheng Zhao, Zhiyong Lu & Xuanhua Li. (2022) Effectively removing animal glue coated on the surface of ancient mural via dissolution of PVA hydrogel induced by thermal treatment. Journal of Cultural Heritage 55, pages 179-184.
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Jixuan Gao, Xiangning Bu, Shaoqi Zhou, Xuexia Wang, Muidh Alheshibri, Yaoli Peng & Guangyuan Xie. (2022) Graphite flotation by β-cyclodextrin/kerosene Pickering emulsion as a novel collector. Minerals Engineering 178, pages 107412.
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Zafar Hussain Ibupoto, Aneela Tahira, Aqeel Ahmed Shah, Umair Aftab, Muhammad Yameen Solangi, Jaleel Ahmed Leghari, Abdul Hanan Samoon, Adeel Liaquat Bhatti, Muhammad Ali Bhatti, Raffaello Mazzaro, Vittorio Morandi, Muhammad Ishaq Abro, Ayman Nafady, Abdullah M. Al-Enizi, Mélanie Emo & Brigitte Vigolo. (2022) NiCo2O4 nanostructures loaded onto pencil graphite rod: An advanced composite material for oxygen evolution reaction. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 47:10, pages 6650-6665.
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Anna Vanderbruggen, Aliza Salces, Alexandra Ferreira, Martin Rudolph & Rodrigo Serna-Guerrero. (2022) Improving Separation Efficiency in End-of-Life Lithium-Ion Batteries Flotation Using Attrition Pre-Treatment. Minerals 12:1, pages 72.
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Panagiotis M. Angelopoulos, Nikolaos Koukoulis, Georgios N. Anastassakis, Maria Taxiarchou & Ioannis Paspaliaris. (2021) Selective Recovery of Graphite from Spent Potlining (SPL) by Froth Flotation. Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy 7:4, pages 1589-1602.
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Gamaralalage R. A. Kumara, Herath Mudiyanselage G. T. A. Pitawala, Buddika Karunarathne, Mantilaka Mudiyanselage M. G. P. G. Mantilaka, Rajapakse Mudiyanselage G. Rajapakse, Hsin-Hui Huang, K. Kanishka H. De Silva & Masamichi Yoshimura. (2021) Development of a chemical-free floatation technology for the purification of vein graphite and characterization of the products. Scientific Reports 11:1.
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Fangyuan Ma, Dongping Tao, Youjun Tao & Shuyong Liu. (2021) An innovative flake graphite upgrading process based on HPGR, stirred grinding mill, and nanobubble column flotation. International Journal of Mining Science and Technology 31:6, pages 1063-1074.
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Yu Lin, Defang Ding, Chunyan Hu, Zhen Li, Yi Shen & Fan Xia. (2021) The Differences of Graphene Oxide Products Made from Three Kinds of Flake Graphites. ACS Omega 6:40, pages 25996-26003.
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Rasoul Madannejad, Nahid Shoaie, Fatemeh Jahanpeyma, Mohammad Hasan Darvishi, Mostafa Azimzadeh & Hamidreza Javadi. (2019) Toxicity of carbon-based nanomaterials: Reviewing recent reports in medical and biological systems. Chemico-Biological Interactions 307, pages 206-222.
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Long Liang, Tuantuan Zhang, Yaoli Peng & Guangyuan Xie. (2018) Inhibiting heterocoagulation between microcrystalline graphite and quartz by pH modification and sodium hexametaphosphate. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 553, pages 149-154.
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