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AIDS Care
Psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV
Volume 29, 2017 - Issue 7
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Original Articles

Social determinants of health and retention in HIV care in a clinical cohort in Ontario, Canada

Beth RachlisOntario HIV Treatment Network, Toronto, Canada;Division of Clinical Public Health, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, CanadaView further author information
,
Ann N. BurchellDivision of Epidemiology, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada;Department of Family and Community Medicine, St. Michael’s Hospital,Toronto, Canada;Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada;Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, CanadaView further author information
,
Sandra GardnerDivision of Biostatistics, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada;Rotman Research Institute, Baycrest, Toronto, CanadaView further author information
,
Lucia LightOntario HIV Treatment Network, Toronto, CanadaView further author information
,
Janet RaboudDivision of Biostatistics, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada;Toronto General Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, CanadaView further author information
,
Tony AntoniouDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, St. Michael’s Hospital,Toronto, Canada;Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada;Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, CanadaView further author information
,
Jean BaconOntario HIV Treatment Network, Toronto, CanadaView further author information
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Anita BenoitWomen’s College Research Institute, Women’s College Hospital, Toronto, CanadaView further author information
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Curtis CooperOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, CanadaView further author information
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Claire KendallBruyère Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada;Department of Family Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, CanadaView further author information
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Mona LoutfyInstitute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, Toronto, Canada;Department of Medicine, Women’s College Research Institute, Women’s College Hospital, Toronto, Canada;Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, CanadaView further author information
,
Wendy WobeserDepartment of Medicine, Queen’s University, Kingston, Canada;Hotel Dieu Hospital, Kingston, CanadaView further author information
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Frank McGeeAIDS Bureau, Ontario Ministry of Health and Long Term Care, Toronto, CanadaView further author information
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Anita RachlisDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada;Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, Toronto, CanadaView further author information
,
Sean B. RourkeOntario HIV Treatment Network, Toronto, Canada;Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Canada;Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, CanadaCorrespondence[email protected]
View further author information
& On behalf of the Ontario HIV Treatment Network Cohort Study show all
Pages 828-837 | Received 14 Jul 2016, Accepted 07 Dec 2016, Published online: 27 Dec 2016

Citations (25)

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Maira Sohail, Dustin M. Long, Michael J. Mugavero, D. Scott Batey, Akinyemi I. Ojesina & Emily B. Levitan. (2023) Partnership status and retention in care among cisgender heterosexual newly diagnosed people with HIV: a cohort study. AIDS Care 35:9, pages 1428-1436.
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Bongi Siyabonga Nkambule & Nicole Huang. (2023) Gender, working status, and access to HIV care among people who are HIV positive in Eswatini. AIDS Care 35:6, pages 909-916.
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Articles from other publishers (23)

Jing Ma, Yan Jin, Kedi Jiao, Yao Wang, Lijie Gao, Xinrui Li & Wei Ma. (2023) Antiretroviral treatment interruption and resumption within 16 weeks among HIV-positive adults in Jinan, China: a retrospective cohort study. Frontiers in Public Health 11.
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Edward Nicol, Wisdom Basera, Ferdinand C Mukumbang, Mireille Cheyip, Simangele Mthethwa, Carl Lombard, Ngcwalisa Jama, Desiree Pass, Ria Laubscher & Debbie Bradshaw. (2022) Linkage to HIV Care and Early Retention in Care Rates in the Universal Test-and-Treat Era: A Population-based Prospective Study in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. AIDS and Behavior 27:4, pages 1068-1081.
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Apondi J. Odhiambo, Patricia O’Campo, La Ron E. Nelson, Lisa Forman & Daniel Grace. (2023) Structural violence and the uncertainty of viral undetectability for African, Caribbean and Black people living with HIV in Canada: an institutional ethnography. International Journal for Equity in Health 22:1.
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Zvifadzo Matsena Zingoni, Tobias F. Chirwa, Jim Todd & Eustasius Musenge. 2023. Health and Medical Geography in Africa. Health and Medical Geography in Africa 117 142 .
KB Boomer, Liza M. Conyers, Yili Wang & Yung-Chen Jen Chiu. (2022) Measuring Phases of Employment Decision-Making and the Need for Vocational Services as a Social Determinant of the Health of Employed People Living with HIV. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19:22, pages 15074.
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Catharine Chambers, Jennifer Gillis, Joanne Lindsay, Anita C. Benoit, Claire E. Kendall, Abigail Kroch, Ramandip Grewal, Mona Loutfy, Ashley Mah, Kristen O'Brien, Gina Ogilvie, Janet Raboud, Anita Rachlis, Beth Rachlis, Anna Yeung, Mark H. Yudin & Ann N. Burchell. (2022) Low human papillomavirus vaccine uptake among women engaged in HIV care in Ontario, Canada. Preventive Medicine 164, pages 107246.
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Kim Jonas, Babalwa Zani, Trisha Ramraj, Witness Chirinda, Ngcwalisa Jama, Wisdom Basera, Tracy McClinton Appollis, Desiree Pass, Darshini Govindasamy, Ferdinand C Mukumbang, Catherine Mathews & Edward Nicol. (2022) Service delivery models for enhancing linkage to and retention in HIV care services for adolescent girls and young women and adolescent boys and young men: a protocol for an overview of systematic reviews. BMJ Open 12:9, pages e060778.
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Zvifadzo Matsena Zingoni, Tobias F. Chirwa, Jim Todd & Eustasius Musenge. (2021) Markov modelling of viral load adjusting for CD4 orthogonal variable and multivariate conditional autoregressive mapping of the HIV immunological outcomes among ART patients in Zimbabwe. Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling 18:1.
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Liza Conyers, Jen Yung-Chen Chiu, Sergio Rueda, Mark Misrok, Vickie Lynn & Erin McKinney-Prupis. 2021. AIDS Updates - Recent Advances and New Perspectives. AIDS Updates - Recent Advances and New Perspectives.
Angela J. Pereira-Morales, Diana Acero Torres, Mary Moreno Zapata, Pedro Moreno Sierra & Jhon Astaiza Hurtado. (2020) Design and Development of a Risk Classification Instrument for Virological Failure in HIV, Using Psychosocial Determinants of Health: Preliminary Evidence from a South American Country. AIDS and Behavior 25:2, pages 623-633.
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C. Benson, X. Wang, K. J. Dunn, N. Li, L. Mesana, J. Lai, E. Y. Wong, W. Chow, H. Hardy, J. Song & K. Brown. (2020) Antiretroviral Adherence, Drug Resistance, and the Impact of Social Determinants of Health in HIV-1 Patients in the US. AIDS and Behavior 24:12, pages 3562-3573.
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D Van Beckhoven, E Florence, S De Wit, C Wyndham‐Thomas, A Sasse, H Van Oyen & J Macq. (2020) Incidence rate, predictors and outcomes of interruption of HIV care: nationwide results from the Belgian HIV cohort. HIV Medicine 21:9, pages 557-566.
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Lawrence Mbuagbaw, Anisa Hajizadeh, Annie Wang, Dominik Mertz, Daeria O Lawson, Marek Smieja, Anita C Benoit, Elizabeth Alvarez, Lisa Puchalski Ritchie, Beth Rachlis, Carmen Logie, Winston Husbands, Shari Margolese, Babalwa Zani & Lehana Thabane. (2020) Overview of systematic reviews on strategies to improve treatment initiation, adherence to antiretroviral therapy and retention in care for people living with HIV: part 1. BMJ Open 10:9, pages e034793.
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Stephen B Lee & Joanne Valerius. (2020) mHealth Interventions to Promote Anti-Retroviral Adherence in HIV: Narrative Review. JMIR mHealth and uHealth 8:8, pages e14739.
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Jennifer Cohen, Toby Pepperrell & Willem Daniel Francois Venter. (2020) The same lesson over and over: drugs alone will not get us to 90--90--90. AIDS 34:6, pages 943-946.
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Ahnalee M. Brincks, Karen Shiu-Yee, Lisa R. Metsch, Carlos del Rio, Robert P. Schwartz, Petra Jacobs, Georgina Osorio, James L. Sorensen & Daniel J. Feaster. (2019) Physician Mistrust, Medical System Mistrust, and Perceived Discrimination: Associations with HIV Care Engagement and Viral Load. AIDS and Behavior 23:10, pages 2859-2869.
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Kate Jongbloed, Sherri Pooyak, Richa Sharma, Jennifer Mackie, Margo E. Pearce, Nancy Laliberte, Lou Demerais, Richard T. Lester, Martin T. Schechter, Charlotte Loppie & Patricia M. Spittal. (2019) Experiences of the HIV Cascade of Care Among Indigenous Peoples: A Systematic Review. AIDS and Behavior 23:4, pages 984-1003.
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Mostafa Shokoohi, Greta R. Bauer, Angela Kaida, Ashley Lacombe-Duncan, Mina Kazemi, Brenda Gagnier, Alexandra de Pokomandy & Mona Loutfy. (2019) Social determinants of health and self-rated health status: A comparison between women with HIV and women without HIV from the general population in Canada. PLOS ONE 14:3, pages e0213901.
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Andrew David Eaton, Soo Chan Carusone, Shelley L Craig, Erin Telegdi, John W McCullagh, David McClure, Walter Wilson, Leonardo Zuniga, Kevin Berney, Galo F Ginocchio, Gordon A Wells, Michael Montess, Adam Busch, Nick Boyce, Carol Strike & Ann Stewart. (2019) The ART of conversation: feasibility and acceptability of a pilot peer intervention to help transition complex HIV-positive people from hospital to community. BMJ Open 9:3, pages e026674.
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James Wilton, Juan Liu, Ashleigh Sullivan, Beth Rachlis, Alex Marchand-Austin, Madison Giles, Lucia Light, Claudia Rank, Ann N. Burchell, Sandra Gardner, Doug Sider, Mark Gilbert & Abigail E. Kroch. (2019) Trends in HIV care cascade engagement among diagnosed people living with HIV in Ontario, Canada: A retrospective, population-based cohort study. PLOS ONE 14:1, pages e0210096.
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Lawrence Mbuagbaw, Dominik Mertz, Daeria O Lawson, Marek Smieja, Anita C Benoit, Elizabeth Alvarez, Lisa Puchalski Ritchie, Beth Rachlis, Carmen Logie, Winston Husbands, Shari Margolese & Lehana Thabane. (2018) Strategies to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy and retention in care for people living with HIV in high-income countries: a protocol for an overview of systematic reviews. BMJ Open 8:9, pages e022982.
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Jonathan Ross, Chinazo O. Cunningham & David B. Hanna. (2018) HIV outcomes among migrants from low-income and middle-income countries living in high-income countries. Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases 31:1, pages 25-32.
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Sandra Blitz, Tony Antoniou, Ann Burchell, Sharon Walmsley, Lucia Light, Sandra Gardner, Sean Rourke, Curtis Cooper, Claire Kendall, Mona Loutfy, Anita Rachlis, Wendy Wobeser, Anita Benoit & Janet Raboud. (2017) The Use of Multistate Models to Examine Associations of Stress and Adherence With Transitions Among HIV Care States Observed in a Clinical HIV Cohort. JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 76:3, pages 303-310.
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