5,258
Views
56
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

DOES DEFENCE SPENDING IMPEDE ECONOMIC GROWTH? COINTEGRATION AND CAUSALITY ANALYSIS FOR PAKISTAN

, &
Pages 105-120 | Received 27 May 2010, Accepted 18 Jun 2012, Published online: 21 Nov 2012

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (11)

Yingying Xu, Zhixin Liu, Chiwei Su & Stefea Petru. (2022) Military industry bubbles: are they crowding out utility investments?. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja 35:1, pages 692-708.
Read now
Chiwei Su, Yingying Xu, Hsu Ling Chang, Oana-Ramona Lobont & Zhixin Liu. (2020) Dynamic Causalities between Defense Expenditure and Economic Growth in China: Evidence from Rolling Granger Causality Test. Defence and Peace Economics 31:5, pages 565-582.
Read now
Charles Shaaba Saba & Nicholas Ngepah. (2019) Military expenditure and economic growth: evidence from a heterogeneous panel of African countries. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja 32:1, pages 3586-3606.
Read now
Sakiru Adebola Solarin. (2018) Determinants of military expenditure and the role of globalisation in a cross-country analysis. Defence and Peace Economics 29:7, pages 853-870.
Read now
Yingying Xu, Hsu Ling Chang, Chi Wei Su & Adelina Dumitrescu. (2018) Guns for Butter? Empirical Evidence from China. Defence and Peace Economics 29:7, pages 809-820.
Read now
Jon Schmid. (2018) The Diffusion of Military Technology. Defence and Peace Economics 29:6, pages 595-613.
Read now
Liming Zhao, Liang Zhao & Bing-Fu Chen. (2017) The interrelationship between defence spending, public expenditures and economic growth: evidence from China. Defence and Peace Economics 28:6, pages 703-718.
Read now
Muhammad Azam & Yi Feng. (2017) Does military expenditure increase external debt? Evidence from Asia. Defence and Peace Economics 28:5, pages 550-567.
Read now
Tsangyao Chang, Chien-Chiang Lee & Hsiao-Ping Chu. (2015) Revisiting the Defense–Growth nexus in European countries. Defence and Peace Economics 26:3, pages 341-356.
Read now
Aviral Kumar Tiwari & Muhammad Shahbaz. (2013) DOES DEFENCE SPENDING STIMULATE ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDIA? A REVISIT. Defence and Peace Economics 24:4, pages 371-395.
Read now

Articles from other publishers (45)

Qing Deng, Mengjiao Yao, Hui Zhang, Feng Yu, Lida Huang & Yaping Ma. (2023) Constructing a cross-field scenario system to aware systemic risk: national security as an example. Natural Hazards.
Crossref
Esma GÜLTEKİN TARLA & Muhammet Ahmet BOYRAZLI. (2023) SAVUNMA HARCAMALARI İLE EKONOMİK BÜYÜME ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN İNCELENMESİ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİEXAMINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DEFENSE EXPENDITURES AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: THE CASE OF TURKEY. Savunma Bilimleri Dergisi 2:43, pages 295-312.
Crossref
Shreesh Chary. (2023) The nexus between arms imports, military expenditures and economic growth of the top arms importers in the world: a pooled mean group approach. Journal of Economic Studies.
Crossref
James Temitope Dada, Emmanuel Olayemi Awoleye, Marina Arnaut & Mamdouh Abdulaziz Saleh Al-Faryan. (2023) Revisiting the Military Expenditure-Growth Nexus: Does Institutional Quality Moderate the Effect?. Peace Economics, Peace Science and Public Policy 29:1, pages 19-42.
Crossref
Ajeigbe Kola Benson. (2023) Does the Russia-Ukraine war affects trade relations and foreign Direct investment flows from Europe into Asia and Africa?. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478) 12:2, pages 287-300.
Crossref
Faqeer Muhammad, Anwar Khan, Jamal Hussain, Tasawar Baig & Saadia Baig. (2023) Influence of Military Expenditures, Industrial Growth, and Financial Development on Economic Growth, and Environment in Heterogeneous Political Regimes in Pakistan. Journal of the Knowledge Economy.
Crossref
Isiaka Akande Raifu & Alarudeen Aminu. (2023) The effect of military spending on economic growth in MENA: evidence from method of moments quantile regression. Future Business Journal 9:1.
Crossref
Shuai Chen, Mengyang Hou, Xiuying Wang & Shunbo Yao. (2023) Transfer payment in national key ecological functional areas and economic development: evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China. Environment, Development and Sustainability.
Crossref
Isiaka Akande Raifu. (2022) Effect of military spending on private investment in Nigeria: does a crowding-out effect exist?. European Journal of Government and Economics 11:2, pages 167-192.
Crossref
Charles Shaaba Saba & Nicholas Ngepah. (2022) Nexus between telecommunication infrastructures, defence and economic growth: a global evidence. NETNOMICS: Economic Research and Electronic Networking 22:2-3, pages 139-177.
Crossref
Kubilay Çağrı YILMAZ. (2022) Terör Saldırıları ve Savunma Harcamalarının Büyümeye Etkisi: Türkiye Analizi. Maliye Finans Yazıları:117, pages 115-134.
Crossref
Charles Shaaba Saba. (2022) Defence Spending and Economic Growth in South Africa: Evidence from Cointegration and Co-Feature Analysis. Peace Economics, Peace Science and Public Policy 28:1, pages 51-100.
Crossref
Charles Shaaba Saba & Nicholas Ngepah. (2020) Nexus between defence spending, economic growth and development: evidence from a disaggregated panel data analysis. Economic Change and Restructuring 55:1, pages 109-151.
Crossref
Lamia Jaidane Mazigh & Islem Khefacha. 2022. Key Challenges and Policy Reforms in the MENA Region. Key Challenges and Policy Reforms in the MENA Region 1 21 .
Haroon ur Rashid Khan, Shujaat Abbas, Muhammad Khalid Anser, Abdelmohsen A. Nassani, Mohamed Haffar & Khalid Zaman. (2021) Security Challenges and Air Quality Management in India: Emissions Inventory and Forecasting Estimates. Atmosphere 12:12, pages 1644.
Crossref
Muhammad Luqman & Nikolaos Antonakakis. (2021) Guns better than butter in Pakistan? The dilemma of military expenditure, human development, and economic growth. Technological Forecasting and Social Change 173, pages 121143.
Crossref
Şerif CANBAY, Mustafa KIRCA & Erkan OFLAZ. (2021) Relationships Between Defence Expenditures and Economic Growth in G7 Countries: Panel Bootstrap Causality AnalysisRelationships Between Defence Expenditures and Economic Growth in G7 Countries: Panel Bootstrap Causality Analysis. Bingöl Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 5:1, pages 119-140.
Crossref
Mustafa TORUN, Ercan EROĞLU & Rıza BAYRAK. (2021) Savunma Harcamalarının Ekonomik Büyümeye Etkisi: NATO Ülkeleri Üzerinde Panel Veri Analizi. Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi 19:40, pages 489-507.
Crossref
S. Maheswaranathan & R. Jerusha. (2021) THE IMPACT OF NATIONAL DEFENSE EXPENDITURE ON GROWTH OF ECONOMY IN SRI LANKA. International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 9:3, pages 18-25.
Crossref
Sana Ullah, Zubaria Andlib, Muhammad Tariq Majeed, Sidra Sohail & Muhammad Zubair Chishti. (2020) Asymmetric effects of militarization on economic growth and environmental degradation: fresh evidence from Pakistan and India. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 28:8, pages 9484-9497.
Crossref
Greenwell C. Matchaya. (2020) Public spending on agriculture in Southern Africa: Sectoral and intra-sectoral impact and policy implications. Journal of Policy Modeling 42:6, pages 1228-1247.
Crossref
Zahoor Ahmed, Muhammad Wasif Zafar & Sadia Mansoor. (2020) Analyzing the linkage between military spending, economic growth, and ecological footprint in Pakistan: evidence from cointegration and bootstrap causality. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 27:33, pages 41551-41567.
Crossref
Ieva Meidutė-Kavaliauskienė, Gitana Dudzevičiūtė & Nijolė Maknickienė. (2020) MILITARY AND DEMOGRAPHIC INTER-LINKAGES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE LITHUANIAN SUSTAINABILITY. Journal of Business Economics and Management 21:6, pages 1508-1524.
Crossref
Deepti AhujaDeepak Pandit. (2020) Public Expenditure and Economic Growth: Evidence from the Developing Countries. FIIB Business Review 9:3, pages 228-236.
Crossref
Mustafa Orhan ÖZER. (2020) Savunma Harcamaları İle Ekonomik Büyüme Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi: Türkiye İçin Bir Fourier Eşbütünleşme Testi UygulamasıAnalysing The Relationship Between Defense Expenditures And Economic Growth: An Application of Fourier Cointegration Test for Turkey. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi 23:1, pages 186-197.
Crossref
Mohammad Hasan Raju & Zobayer Ahmed. (2019) Effect of military expenditure on economic growth: evidences from India Pakistan and China using cointegration and causality analysis. Asian Journal of German and European Studies 4:1.
Crossref
Charles Shaaba Saba & Nicholas Ngepah. (2019) A cross-regional analysis of military expenditure, state fragility and economic growth in Africa. Quality & Quantity 53:6, pages 2885-2915.
Crossref
Khalid Zaman. (2018) Does higher military spending affect business regulatory and growth specific measures? Evidence from the group of seven (G-7) countries. Economia Politica 36:1, pages 323-348.
Crossref
Gitana Dudzevičiūtė, Agnė Šimelytė & Aušra Liučvaitienė. (2018) Government expenditure and economic growth in the European Union countries. International Journal of Social Economics 45:2, pages 372-386.
Crossref
Moses Metumara Duruji, Sunday Idowu, Okachukwu Dibia & Favour U. Duruji-Moses. 2018. Handbook of Research on Military Expenditure on Economic and Political Resources. Handbook of Research on Military Expenditure on Economic and Political Resources 427 447 .
Ezebuilo R. Ukwueze, Chinasa E. Urama, Henry T. Asogwa & Oliver E. Ogbonna. 2018. Handbook of Research on Military Expenditure on Economic and Political Resources. Handbook of Research on Military Expenditure on Economic and Political Resources 403 426 .
Richardson Kojo Edeme. 2018. Handbook of Research on Military Expenditure on Economic and Political Resources. Handbook of Research on Military Expenditure on Economic and Political Resources 307 329 .
Buhari Doğan, Muhlis Can & Osman Değer. 2018. Handbook of Research on Military Expenditure on Economic and Political Resources. Handbook of Research on Military Expenditure on Economic and Political Resources 192 210 .
Güldenur Çetin, Hasan Hüseyin Yıldırım, Ayben Koy & Cihat Köksal. 2018. Global Approaches in Financial Economics, Banking, and Finance. Global Approaches in Financial Economics, Banking, and Finance 131 149 .
NOOR MUHAMMAD, LORRAINE WARREN & SANIA BINTE-SALEEM. (2018) ANYTHING CAN HAPPEN, ANYTIME: THE IMPACT OF CONFLICT ON WOMEN’S ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN PAKISTAN. Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship 22:04, pages 1750025.
Crossref
Muhammad Ahad & Adeel Ahmad Dar. (2017) Modelling the asymmetric impact of defence spending on economic growth. Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences 33:2, pages 131-149.
Crossref
Sakiru Adebola Solarin. (2016) Disaggregated military expenditure and the debt level in Nigeria. Quality & Quantity 51:4, pages 1687-1705.
Crossref
Syed Ali Raza, Muhammad Shahbaz & Sudharshan Reddy Paramati. (2016) Dynamics of Military Expenditure and Income Inequality in Pakistan. Social Indicators Research 131:3, pages 1035-1055.
Crossref
Nimantha Manamperi. (2016) Does military expenditure hinder economic growth? Evidence from Greece and Turkey. Journal of Policy Modeling 38:6, pages 1171-1193.
Crossref
Noor Muhammad, Farid Ullah & Lorraine Warren. (2016) An institutional perspective on entrepreneurship in a conflict environment. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research 22:5, pages 698-717.
Crossref
Abdul Jalil, Hafiz Khuram Nadeem Abbasi & Nazia Bibi. (2015) Military expenditures and economic growth: allowing structural breaks in time series analysis in the case of India and Pakistan. Quality & Quantity 50:4, pages 1487-1505.
Crossref
Muhammad Shahbaz, Reza Sherafatian-Jahromi, Muhammad Nasir Malik, Muhammad Shahbaz Shabbir & Farooq Ahmed Jam. (2015) Linkages between defense spending and income inequality in Iran. Quality & Quantity 50:3, pages 1317-1332.
Crossref
Sakiru Adebola Solarin. (2015) Sources of labour productivity: a panel investigation of the role of military expenditure. Quality & Quantity 50:2, pages 849-865.
Crossref
Muhammad Shahbaz, Nuno Carlos Leitão, Gazi Salah Uddin, Mohamed Arouri & Frédéric Teulon. (2013) Should Portuguese economy invest in defense spending? A revisit. Economic Modelling 35, pages 805-815.
Crossref
Muhammad Shahbaz & Muhammad Nasir. (2011) War on Terror: Do Military Measures Matter? Empirical Analysis of Post 9/11 Period in Pakistan. SSRN Electronic Journal.
Crossref

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.