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Original Articles

Models for the oxidation of silicon

Pages 175-223 | Published online: 27 Sep 2006

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Volker Presser & KlausG. Nickel. (2008) Silica on Silicon Carbide. Critical Reviews in Solid State and Materials Sciences 33:1, pages 1-99.
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S.L. Zhang & F.M. D'Heurle. (1991) A note on the linear-parabolic law of phase formation. Philosophical Magazine A 64:3, pages 619-627.
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C. Wen, B.Y. Cao, Z.Q. Shi, Y.J. Ma, J.X. Wang & W.B. Yang. (2021) Quantitative analysis on the oxygen diffusion in pyramidal textured surfaces of silicon and copper via transmission electron microscopy. Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing 121, pages 105464.
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Daniel Abou-Ras, Sigurd Wagner, Bill J. Stanbery, Hans-Werner Schock, Roland Scheer, Lars Stolt, Susanne Siebentritt, Daniel Lincot, Chris Eberspacher, Katsumi Kushiya & Ayodhya N. Tiwari. (2017) Innovation highway: Breakthrough milestones and key developments in chalcopyrite photovoltaics from a retrospective viewpoint. Thin Solid Films 633, pages 2-12.
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A. H. Mueller, N. A. Suvorova, E. A. Irene, O. Auciello & J. A. Schultz. (2002) Real-time observations of interface formation for barium strontium titanate films on silicon. Applied Physics Letters 80:20, pages 3796-3798.
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M. L. Green, E. P. Gusev, R. Degraeve & E. L. Garfunkel. (2001) Ultrathin (<4 nm) SiO2 and Si–O–N gate dielectric layers for silicon microelectronics: Understanding the processing, structure, and physical and electrical limits. Journal of Applied Physics 90:5, pages 2057-2121.
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Eugene A. Irene. (2001) Ultra-thin SiO2 film studies: index, thickness, roughness and the initial oxidation regime. Solid-State Electronics 45:8, pages 1207-1217.
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A. Raveh, J. Brewer & E. A. Irene. (2001) Nitridation of thermal SiO2 films by radio-frequency plasma assisted electron cyclotron resonance: Effect of plasma modes and process parameters. Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films 19:1, pages 9-16.
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F. M. Ross & J. M. Gibson. 2001. Fundamental Aspects of Silicon Oxidation. Fundamental Aspects of Silicon Oxidation 35 60 .
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L. Lai & E. A. Irene. (2000) Si/SiO 2 interface roughness study using Fowler–Nordheim tunneling current oscillations. Journal of Applied Physics 87:3, pages 1159-1164.
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E.P. Gusev. 2000. Defects in SiO2 and Related Dielectrics: Science and Technology. Defects in SiO2 and Related Dielectrics: Science and Technology 557 579 .
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T. Åkermark, J.-J. Ganem, I. Trimaille, I. Vickridge & S. Rigo. (1999) Temperature and Pressure Dependence of the Oxygen Exchange at the SiO 2 −Si Interface, O 2 ↔ SiO 2 , during Dry Thermal Oxidation of Silicon . The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 103:45, pages 9910-9914.
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Kwok-On Ng & David Vanderbilt. (1999) Structure and oxidation kinetics of the Si(100)- interface . Physical Review B 59:15, pages 10132-10137.
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J.P. Gambino & E.G. Colgan. (1998) Silicides and ohmic contacts. Materials Chemistry and Physics 52:2, pages 99-146.
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E. Garfunkel, E. P. Gusev, H. C. Lu, T. Gustafsson & M. L. Green. 1998. Fundamental Aspects of Ultrathin Dielectrics on Si-based Devices. Fundamental Aspects of Ultrathin Dielectrics on Si-based Devices 39 48 .
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P. R. Lefebvre. (1997) Comparison of Si and GaAs/interfaces resulting from thermal and plasma oxidation. Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures 15:4, pages 1173.
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K.G. Nakamura, I. Kamioka & M. Kitajima. (1997) Pulsed molecular beam reactive scattering of O2 on semiconductor surfaces studied with resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization. Applied Surface Science 117-118, pages 42-46.
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S. Melsheimer, M. Fietzek, V. Kolarik, A. Rahmel & M. Schütze. (1997) Oxidation of the intermetallics MoSi2 and TiSi2—A comparison. Oxidation of Metals 47:1-2, pages 139-203.
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V. V. Afanas'ev, A. Stesmans & M. E. Twigg. (1996) Epitaxial Growth of Si Produced in Silicon by Oxygen Ion Implantation . Physical Review Letters 77:20, pages 4206-4209.
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E.P. Gusev, H.C. Lu, T. Gustafsson & E. Garfunkel. (1996) The initial oxidation of silicon: new ion scattering results in the ultra-thin regime. Applied Surface Science 104-105, pages 329-334.
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H.C. Lu, E.P. Gusev, E. Garfunkel & T. Gustafsson. (1996) An ion scattering study of the interaction of oxygen with Si(111): surface roughening and oxide growth. Surface Science 351:1-3, pages 111-128.
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Veena Misra, Xiaoli Xu, Brian E. Hornung, Richard T. Kuehn, Donald S. Miles, John R. Hauser & Jimmie J. Wortman. (1996) High quality gate dielectrics formed by rapid thermal chemical vapor deposition of silane and nitrous oxide. Journal of Electronic Materials 25:3, pages 527-535.
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E. P. Gusev, H. C. Lu, T. Gustafsson & E. Garfunkel. (1995) Growth mechanism of thin silicon oxide films on Si(100) studied by medium-energy ion scattering. Physical Review B 52:3, pages 1759-1775.
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