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Review Articles

The synthetic cannabinoids phenomenon: from structure to toxicological properties. A review

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Pages 359-382 | Received 20 Jan 2020, Accepted 27 Apr 2020, Published online: 12 Jun 2020

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Alex F. Manini, Alex J. Krotulski, Jonathan Schimmel, Lisa Allen, Yasmin L. Hurd, Lynne D. Richardson, Kavey Vidal & Barry K. Logan. (2022) Respiratory failure in confirmed synthetic cannabinoid overdose. Clinical Toxicology 60:4, pages 524-526.
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Namkee G. Choi, C. Nathan Marti, Diana M. DiNitto & S. David Baker. (2021) Cannabis and synthetic cannabinoid poison control center cases among adults aged 50+, 2009–2019. Clinical Toxicology 59:4, pages 334-342.
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Lina Wu, Liying Zhou, Di Wen, Xin Wang, Ping Xiang & Yan Shi. (2023) Simultaneous detection of 87 synthetic cannabinoids and their metabolites in urine samples by UHPLC-MS/MS and application to 109 authentic forensic cases. Microchemical Journal 195, pages 109389.
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Quanlu Dou, Wanhui Liu, Ping Xiang & Junbo Zhao. (2023) Quantitative Analysis of Three Synthetic Cannabinoids MDMB-4en-PINACA, ADB-BUTINACA, and ADB-4en-PINACA by Thermal-Assisted Carbon Fiber Ionization Mass Spectrometry. Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry.
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