Consolidation of Nonstate Armed Actors in Fragmented Conflicts: Introducing an Emerging Research Program

Mohammed M. Hafeza Department of National Security Affairs, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, USACorrespondence[email protected]

Michael Gabbayb Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA

Emily Kalah Gadec Department of Political Science, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA

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