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Original Articles

Method of test for burning velocity measurement of flammable gases and results

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Pages 51-75 | Received 02 Apr 2010, Accepted 20 Jul 2010, Published online: 18 Feb 2011

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Dennis K. Kim, Valeri I. Babushok, Michael J. Hegetschweiler & Gregory T. Linteris. (2023) Flame Propagation in Blends of R-152a, R-134a, and R-1234yf with Air. Combustion Science and Technology 0:0, pages 1-21.
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Dennis K. Kim, Alexandra E. Klieger, Peter Q. Lomax, Conor G. Mccoy, Jonathan Y. Reymann & Peter B. Sunderland. (2018) An improved test method for refrigerant flammability limits in a 12 L vessel. Science and Technology for the Built Environment 24:8, pages 861-866.
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Li Zhong, Wang Zhang, Xing Li & Tingxun Li. (2023) Effects of trifluoroiodomethane and pentafluoroethane on combustion characteristics of flammable refrigerant propane. International Journal of Refrigeration 148, pages 25-34.
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Jiuwu Chen & Xiaolong Gou. (2023) Experimental and kinetic study on the extinction characteristics of ammonia-dimethyl ether diffusion flame. Fuel 334, pages 126743.
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Raik Hesse, Chaimae Bariki, Michael J. Hegetschweiler, Gregory T. Linteris, Heinz Pitsch & Joachim Beeckmann. (2023) Elucidating the challenges in extracting ultra-slow flame speeds in a closed vessel—A CH F microgravity case study using optical and pressure-rise data . Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 39:2, pages 1783-1792.
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Michael J. Hegetschweiler, John L. Pagliaro, Lukas Berger, Raik Hesse, Joachim Beeckmann, Chaimae Bariki, Heinz Pitsch & Gregory T. Linteris. (2022) Data reduction considerations for spherical R-32(CH2F2)-air flame experiments. Combustion and Flame 237, pages 111806.
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Daniel Calleja-Anta, Laura Nebot-Andres, Ramón Cabello, Daniel Sánchez & Rodrigo Llopis. (2022) A3 and A2 refrigerants: Border determination and hunt for A2 low-GWP blends. International Journal of Refrigeration 134, pages 86-94.
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Donald R. BurgessJr.Jr., Robert R. Burrell, Valeri I. Babushok, Jeffrey A. Manion, Michael J. Hegetschweiler & Gregory T. Linteris. (2022) Burning velocities of R-32/O2/N2 mixtures: Experimental measurements and development of a validated detailed chemical kinetic model. Combustion and Flame 236, pages 111795.
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Biao Feng & Zhao Yang. (2021) Research on burning velocity of R152a and its binary mixture. Combustion and Flame 228, pages 184-192.
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Lele Wang, Huixiong Li, Jiahuan Wu & Ke Qiu. (2020) Feasibility of using near‐azeotropic refrigerant mixture R290 /R1234ze(E) as substitute for R22 . Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy 40:3.
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Mirhadi S. Sadaghiani, Arash Arami-Niya, Dongke Zhang, Tomoya Tsuji, Yukio Tanaka, Yoshio Seiki & Eric F. May. (2021) Minimum ignition energies and laminar burning velocities of ammonia, HFO-1234yf, HFC-32 and their mixtures with carbon dioxide, HFC-125 and HFC-134a. Journal of Hazardous Materials 407, pages 124781.
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Raik Hesse, Lukas Berger, Chaimae Bariki, Michael J. Hegetschweiler, Gregory T. Linteris, Heinz Pitsch & Joachim Beeckmann. (2021) Low global-warming-potential refrigerant CH2F2 (R-32): Integration of a radiation heat loss correction method to accurately determine experimental flame speed metrics. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 38:3, pages 4665-4672.
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Dennis K. Kim & Peter B. Sunderland. (2020) Viability of Various Sources to Ignite A2L Refrigerants. Energies 14:1, pages 121.
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Arash Arami-Niya, Xiong Xiao, Saif Z.S. Al Ghafri, Fuyu Jiao, Martin Khamphasith, Ehsan Sadeghi Pouya, Mirhadi S. Sadaghiani, Xiaoxian Yang, Tomoya Tsuji, Yukio Tanaka, Yoshio Seiki & Eric F. May. (2020) Measurement and modelling of the thermodynamic properties of carbon dioxide mixtures with HFO-1234yf, HFC-125, HFC-134a, and HFC-32: vapour-liquid equilibrium, density, and heat capacity. International Journal of Refrigeration 118, pages 514-528.
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Kang Li, Jingwu Wang, Shuxian Luo, Zhenzhen Wang, Xuejin Zhou, Jun Fang, Lin Su & Ran Tu. (2020) Experimental investigation on combustion characteristics of flammable refrigerant R290/R1234yf leakage from heat pump system for electric vehicles. Royal Society Open Science 7:4, pages 191478.
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Xi Wu, Chaobin Dang, Shiming Xu & Eiji Hihara. (2019) State of the art on the flammability of hydrofluoroolefin (HFO) refrigerants. International Journal of Refrigeration 108, pages 209-223.
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Biao Feng, Zhao Yang, Zijian Lv, Rui Zhai, Yubo Chen & Wenzhong Zhao. (2019) Effect of gas disturbance on combustion characteristics of flammable refrigerants near LFLs. Journal of Hazardous Materials 368, pages 21-32.
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S.G. Davis, J.L. Pagliaro, T.F. Debold, M. van Wingerden & K. van Wingerden. (2017) Flammability and explosion characteristics of mildly flammable refrigerants. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries 49, pages 662-674.
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P. Papas, S. Zhang, W. Kim, S.P. Zeppieri, M.B. Colket & P. Verma. (2017) Laminar flame speeds of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene mixtures. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 36:1, pages 1145-1154.
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Christian Brackmann, Vladimir A. Alekseev, Bo Zhou, Emil Nordström, Per-Erik Bengtsson, Zhongshan Li, Marcus Aldén & Alexander A. Konnov. (2016) Structure of premixed ammonia + air flames at atmospheric pressure: Laser diagnostics and kinetic modeling. Combustion and Flame 163, pages 370-381.
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