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Philosophical Magazine Volume 85, 2005 - Issue 30
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Original Articles

Surface and bulk melting of small metal clusters

J. Chang * Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Quantum Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan
&
E. Johnson Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Materials Research Risø National Laboratory, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
Pages 3617-3627 | Received 28 Apr 2005, Accepted 31 May 2005, Published online: 21 Feb 2007

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Dariusz Smolen, Tadeusz Chudoba, Iwona Malka, Aleksandra Kedzierska, Witold Lojkowski, Wojciech Swieszkowski, Krzysztof Jan Kurzydlowski, Małgorzata Kolodziejczyk-Mierzynska & Małgorzata Lewandowska-Szumiel. (2013) Highly biocompatible, nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite synthesized in a solvothermal process driven by high energy density microwave radiation. International Journal of Nanomedicine 8, pages 653-668.
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Lianwen Wang. (2013) Vacancy formation and squashing during surface melting and the size effect on surface-induced melting of metals. Philosophical Magazine 93:27, pages 3648-3663.
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J. Chang, E. Johnson, T. Sakai & H. Saka. (2009) Finite size melting of spherical solid–liquid aluminium interfaces. Philosophical Magazine 89:7, pages 595-604.
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Q. S. Mei & K. Lu. (2008) Melting of metals: role of concentration and migration of vacancies at surfaces. Philosophical Magazine Letters 88:3, pages 203-211.
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L.D. Robinson, K.S.N. Vikrant, J.E. Blendell, C.A. Handwerker & R.E. García. (2022) Interfacial and volumetric melting regimes of Sn nanoparticles. Acta Materialia 235, pages 118084.
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Kasra Momeni, Sara Neshani, Chukwudalu Uba, Huan Ding, Jonathan Raush & Shengmin Guo. (2022) Engineering the Surface Melt for In-Space Manufacturing of Aluminum Parts. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 31:8, pages 6092-6100.
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Mátyás M. Rudolf, Gábor Bortel, Bence G. Márkus, Nikoletta Jegenyes, Vladimir Verkhovlyuk, Katalin Kamarás, Ferenc Simon, Adam Gali & David Beke. (2022) Optimization of Chromium-Doped Zinc Gallate Nanocrystals for Strong Near-Infrared Emission by Annealing. ACS Applied Nano Materials 5:7, pages 8950-8961.
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Shreya Saha, Shikha Bansal & Manika Khanuja. 2022. Nano-enabled Agrochemicals in Agriculture. Nano-enabled Agrochemicals in Agriculture 7 34 .
David Holec, Phillip Dumitraschkewitz, Dieter Vollath & Franz Dieter Fischer. (2020) Surface Energy of Au Nanoparticles Depending on Their Size and Shape. Nanomaterials 10:3, pages 484.
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Kannan M. Ridings, Thomas S. Aldershof & Shaun C. Hendy. (2019) Surface melting and breakup of metal nanowires: Theory and molecular dynamics simulation. The Journal of Chemical Physics 150:9.
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Oleg D. Neikov & Nikolay A. Yefimov. 2019. Handbook of Non-Ferrous Metal Powders. Handbook of Non-Ferrous Metal Powders 271 311 .
Dieter Vollath, Franz Dieter Fischer & David Holec. (2018) Surface energy of nanoparticles – influence of particle size and structure. Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 9, pages 2265-2276.
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Qingshan Fu, Zixiang Cui, Yongqiang Xue & Huijuan Duan. (2018) Research of Size- and Shape-Dependent Thermodynamic Properties of the Actual Melting Process of Nanoparticles. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C 122:27, pages 15713-15722.
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M.M. Omelchenko, J. Wojnarowicz, M. Salamonczyk & W. Lojkowski. (2017) Lyotropic liquid crystal based on zinc oxide nanoparticles obtained by microwave solvothermal synthesis. Materials Chemistry and Physics 192, pages 383-391.
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Sylwia Kuśnieruk, Jacek Wojnarowicz, Agnieszka Chodara, Tadeusz Chudoba, Stanislaw Gierlotka & Witold Lojkowski. (2016) Influence of hydrothermal synthesis parameters on the properties of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles. Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 7, pages 1586-1601.
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G. Kaptay, J. Janczak-Rusch & L. P. H. Jeurgens. (2016) Melting Point Depression and Fast Diffusion in Nanostructured Brazing Fillers Confined Between Barrier Nanolayers. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 25:8, pages 3275-3284.
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Yong Seok Hwang & Valery I. Levitas. (2016) Superheating and melting within aluminum core–oxide shell nanoparticles for a broad range of heating rates: multiphysics phase field modeling. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 18:41, pages 28835-28853.
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Jacek Wojnarowicz, Sylwia Kusnieruk, Tadeusz Chudoba, Stanislaw Gierlotka, Witold Lojkowski, Wojciech Knoff, Malgorzata I Lukasiewicz, Bartlomiej S Witkowski, Anna Wolska, Marcin T Klepka, Tomasz Story & Marek Godlewski. (2015) Paramagnetism of cobalt-doped ZnO nanoparticles obtained by microwave solvothermal synthesis. Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 6, pages 1957-1969.
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Katsuhiro Sasaki, Shigeo Arai, Susumu Tsukimoto & Hiroyasu Saka. (2014) In-situ heating experiments and environmental electron microscopyその場加熱実験と環境電子顕微鏡法. Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals 64:10, pages 489-497.
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G. Kaptay, J. Janczak-Rusch, G. Pigozzi & L. P. H. Jeurgens. (2014) Theoretical Analysis of Melting Point Depression of Pure Metals in Different Initial Configurations. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 23:5, pages 1600-1607.
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Dieter Vollath & Franz Dieter Fischer. 2014. Metal Nanopowders. Metal Nanopowders 1 24 .
Valery I. Levitas & Kamran Samani. (2014) Melting and solidification of nanoparticles: Scale effects, thermally activated surface nucleation, and bistable states. Physical Review B 89:7.
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Thorsten Wagner, Claus-Dieter Kohl, Cesare Malagù, Nicola Donato, Mariangela Latino, Giovanni Neri & Michael Tiemann. (2013) UV light-enhanced NO2 sensing by mesoporous In2O3: Interpretation of results by a new sensing model. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 187, pages 488-494.
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A P Chernyshev. (2012) Melting of solid nanoscale films with free surfaces. Physica Scripta 85:4, pages 045601.
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Dieter Vollath. (2012) Melting temperature of metallic nanoparticles embedded in a rigid matrix. International Journal of Materials Research 103:3, pages 278-282.
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Dariusz Smoleń, Tadeusz Chudoba, Stanisław Gierlotka, Aleksandra Kedzierska, Witold Łojkowski, Kamil Sobczak, Wojciech Święszkowski & Krzysztof Jan Kurzydłowski. (2012) Hydroxyapatite Nanopowder Synthesis with a Programmed Resorption Rate. Journal of Nanomaterials 2012, pages 1-9.
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Valery I. Levitas & Kamran Samani. (2011) Coherent solid/liquid interface with stress relaxation in a phase-field approach to the melting/solidification transition. Physical Review B 84:14.
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D. Vollath & F.D. Fischer. (2011) Fluctuations, bistability and hysteresis connected to phase transformations of nanoparticles. Progress in Materials Science 56:7, pages 1030-1076.
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Valery I Levitas & Kamran Samani. (2011) Size and mechanics effects in surface-induced melting of nanoparticles. Nature Communications 2:1.
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Christina Mossaad, Mei-Chee Tan, Matthew Starr, E. Andrew Payzant, Jane Y. Howe & Richard E. Riman. (2010) Size-Dependent Crystalline to Amorphous Uphill Phase Transformation of Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles. Crystal Growth & Design 11:1, pages 45-52.
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D. Vollath & F. D. Fischer. (2008) Structural fluctuations in ensembles of nanoparticles. Journal of Nanoparticle Research 11:3, pages 647-654.
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Dieter Vollath & F. D. Fischer. (2007) Structural fluctuations in nanoparticles. Journal of Nanoparticle Research 11:2, pages 433-439.
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A.P. Chernyshev. (2008) Melting of surface layers of nanoparticles: Landau model. Materials Chemistry and Physics 112:1, pages 226-229.
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Quan Cai, Junxi Zhang, Xing Chen, Zhongjun Chen, Wei Wang, Guang Mo, Zhonghua Wu, Lide Zhang & Wei Pan. (2008) Structural study on Ni nanowires in an anodic alumina membrane by using in situ heating extended x-ray absorption fine structure and x-ray diffraction techniques . Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 20:11, pages 115205.
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F.D. Fischer, T. Waitz, D. Vollath & N.K. Simha. (2008) On the role of surface energy and surface stress in phase-transforming nanoparticles. Progress in Materials Science 53:3, pages 481-527.
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Sanjeev K. Gupta, Mina Talati & Prafulla K. Jha. (2008) Shape and Size Dependent Melting Point Temperature of Nanoparticles. Materials Science Forum 570, pages 132-137.
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D. Vollath, F. D. Fischer, M. Hagelstein & D. V. Szabó. (2006) Phases and phase transformations in nanocrystalline ZrO2. Journal of Nanoparticle Research 8:6, pages 1003-1016.
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S. Schlabach, D. V. Szabó, D. Vollath, P. de la Presa & M. Forker. (2006) Structure and grain growth of TiO2 nanoparticles investigated by electron and x-ray diffractions and Ta181 perturbed angular correlations. Journal of Applied Physics 100:2.
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