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Invited review

Assessment of the neurotoxic potential of chlorpyrifos relative to other organophosphorus compounds: A critical review of the literature

Pages 135-165 | Received 22 Feb 1994, Accepted 10 Jun 1994, Published online: 19 Oct 2009

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Ligang Wang, Wentao Jiao, Xin Jiang & Yongchao Liang. (2013) Abiotic control on the dissipation of chlorpyrifos spiked in an Udic Ferrisol at a lower dosage. Chemistry and Ecology 29:8, pages 724-732.
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Robyn L. Prueitt, Julie E. Goodman, Lisa A. Bailey & Lorenz R. Rhomberg. (2011) Hypothesis-based weight-of-evidence evaluation of the neurodevelopmental effects of chlorpyrifos. Critical Reviews in Toxicology 41:10, pages 822-903.
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S. Lee, T. S. Poet, J. N. Smith, A. L. Hjerpe, R. Gunawan & C. Timchalk. (2011) Impact of Repeated Nicotine and Alcohol Coexposure on in Vitro and in Vivo Chlorpyrifos Dosimetry and Cholinesterase Inhibition. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A 74:20, pages 1334-1350.
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A.M. Tsatsakis, M.N. Tzatzarakis, D. Koutroulakis, M. Toutoudaki & S. Sifakis. (2009) Dialkyl phosphates in meconium as a biomarker of prenatal exposure to organophosphate pesticides: A study on pregnant women of rural areas in Crete, Greece. Xenobiotica 39:5, pages 364-373.
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FATIH GULTEKIN, INANC KARAKOYUN, RECEP SUTCU, EMIN SAVIK, GOKHAN CESUR, HIKMET ORHAN & NAMIK DELIBAS. (2007) CHLORPYRIFOS INCREASES THE LEVELS OF HIPPOCAMPAL NMDA RECEPTOR SUBUNITS NR2A AND NR2B IN JUVENILE AND ADULT RATS. International Journal of Neuroscience 117:1, pages 47-62.
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Magdalini Sachana, John Flaskos & Alan J. Hargreaves. (2005) Effects of Chlorpyrifos and Chlorpyrifos-Methyl on the Outgrowth of Axon-Like Processes, Tubulin, and GAP-43 in N2a Cells. Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods 15:6, pages 405-410.
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M. Ehrich, S. Hancock, D. Ward, S. Holladay, T. Pung, L. Flory, J. Hinckley & B.S. Jortner. (2004) Neurologic and Immunologic Effects of Exposure to Corticosterone, Chlorpyrifos, and Multiple Doses of Tri-Ortho-Tolyl Phosphate Over a 28-Day Period in Rats. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A 67:5, pages 431-457.
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GalinaF. Makhaeva, LarisaV. Sigolaeva, LyudmilaV. Zhuravleva, ArkadyV. Eremenko, IlyaN. Kurochkin, VladimirV. Malygin & RudyJ. Richardson. (2003) BIOSENSOR DETECTION OF NEUROPATHY TARGET ESTERASE IN WHOLE BLOOD AS A BIOMARKER OF EXPOSURE TO NEUROPATHIC ORGANOPHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A 66:7, pages 599-610.
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Timothy Kropp & Rudy Richardson. (2003) Relative Inhibitory Potencies of Chlorpyrifos Oxon, Chlorpyrifos Methyl Oxon, and Mipafox for Acetylcholinesterase Versus Neuropathy Target Esterase. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A 66:12, pages 1145-1157.
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Ct Olson, Ja Blank & Rg Menton. (1998) Neuromuscular Effects of Low Level Exposures to Sarin, Pyridostigmine, Deet, and Chlorpyrifos. Drug and Chemical Toxicology 21:sup1, pages 149-169.
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Cristina Aprea, Gianfranco Sciarra, Pietro Sartorelli, Emilio Sartorelli, Fabio Strambi, GiuseppeA. Farina & Alessandro Fattorini. (1997) Biological monitoring of exposure to chlorpyrifos‐methyl by assay of urinary alkylphosphates and 3,5,6‐trichloro‐2‐pyridinol. Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health 50:6, pages 581-594.
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