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Articles

Use of pepper spray in policing: retrospective study of situational characteristics and implications for violent situations

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Pages 391-406 | Received 06 May 2015, Accepted 15 Jan 2017, Published online: 06 Feb 2017

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J Bertilsson, DC Niehorster, PJ Fredriksson, M Dahl, S Granér, O Fredriksson, JM Mårtensson, M Magnusson, PA Fransson & M Nyström. (2020) Towards systematic and objective evaluation of police officer performance in stressful situations. Police Practice and Research 21:6, pages 655-669.
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Meghan S. Stroshine & Steven G. Brandl. (2020) The use, effectiveness, and hazards associated with police use of force: the unique case of weaponless physical force. Police Practice and Research 21:6, pages 591-608.
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Articles from other publishers (8)

Srishkumar Mani. J, Sridhar. U & K.T. Ilayarajaa. (2023) Women's Smart Self Defense Device. Women's Smart Self Defense Device.
Dae-Young Kim, Scott W. Phillips & Stephen A. Bishopp. (2021) Exploring the police use of force continuum with a partial proportional odds model. Policing: An International Journal 45:2, pages 252-265.
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Meghan S Stroshine & Steven G Brandl. (2021) The Impact of Foot Pursuits on Police Use of Force. Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice 15:4, pages 2355-2371.
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Tori Semple, Bryce Jenkins & Craig Bennell. (2020) Injuries and deaths proximate to oleoresin capsicum spray deployment: A literature review. The Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles 94:2, pages 184-205.
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Rémi Boivin & Caroline Tanguay. (2020) The stronger, the better? A natural experiment on the effects of pepper spray concentration levels. Policing: An International Journal 44:1, pages 106-117.
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Mikael EmsingJonas HanssonJohanna Sundqvist. (2020) Swedish Police Officers’ Perceptionsof Conflict Management Training in School and Probationary Training. Nordic Journal of Studies in Policing 7:2, pages 80-98.
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Garth den Heyer. (2020) An analysis of the effectiveness and use by the New Zealand Police of the TASER from 2009 to 2017. International Journal of Police Science & Management 22:4, pages 356-365.
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Johan Bertilsson, Diederick C. Niehorster, Peter Jan Fredriksson, Mats Dahl, Simon Granér, Ola Fredriksson, Johan Magnus Mårtensson, Måns Magnusson, Per-Anders Fransson & Marcus Nyström. (2019) Stress Levels Escalate When Repeatedly Performing Tasks Involving Threats. Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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