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Original Articles

On modelling the influence of group formations in a crowd

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Pages 397-414 | Published online: 17 Nov 2011

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (3)

Yanghui Hu, Xiangxia Ren, Jun Zhang & Weiguo Song. (2023) An experimental study on the movement characteristics of a social group in unidirectional flow. Transportmetrica A: Transport Science 19:1.
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Yanghui Hu & Nikolai W. F. Bode. (2023) A systematic review and meta-analysis on the effect social groups have on the egress times of pedestrian crowds. Transportmetrica A: Transport Science 19:1.
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Alexandre Nicolas & Fadratul Hafinaz Hassan. (2023) Social groups in pedestrian crowds: review of their influence on the dynamics and their modelling. Transportmetrica A: Transport Science 19:1.
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Articles from other publishers (71)

Claudio Feliciani, Xiaolu Jia, Hisashi Murakami, Kazumichi Ohtsuka, Giuseppe Vizzari & Katsuhiro Nishinari. (2023) Social groups in pedestrian crowds as physical and cognitive entities: Extent of modeling and motion prediction. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice 176, pages 103820.
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Terra Elzie & Andrew J. Collins. (2023) Groups in pedestrian evacuation: Survey data on attitudes. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 96, pages 103916.
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Karthika P. Sobhana & Ashish Verma. (2023) Walking in Social Groups: Role of Intra-Group Interactions. Adaptive Behavior, pages 105971232311822.
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Shi Sun, Cheng Sun, Dorine C. Duives & Serge P. Hoogendoorn. (2022) Neural network model for predicting variation in walking dynamics of pedestrians in social groups. Transportation 50:3, pages 837-868.
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Adrien Gregorj, Zeynep Yücel, Francesco Zanlungo, Claudio Feliciani & Takayuki Kanda. (2023) Social aspects of collision avoidance: a detailed analysis of two-person groups and individual pedestrians. Scientific Reports 13:1.
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Wei Xie, Dongli Gao, Ruifeng Cao, Eric Wai Ming Lee, Richard Kwok Kit Yuen & Jingwen Weng. (2023) Study on single-group dynamics in evacuation considering pre-defined and undeclared leadership. Journal of Safety Science and Resilience 4:1, pages 52-60.
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Bin Yu. (2023) Modeling of crowd groups with an extended social field model. Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment 2023:1, pages 013403.
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Libi Fu, Qingxin Shi, Huigui Qin, Ying Zhang & Yongqian Shi. (2022) Analysis of movement behavior of pedestrian social groups through a bottleneck. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 608, pages 128257.
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Jianxing Ren, Zhanli Mao, Di Zhang, Meiling Gong & Songtao Zuo. (2022) Experimental study of crowd evacuation dynamics considering small group behavioral patterns. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 80, pages 103228.
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Yakup Turgut & Cafer Erhan Bozdag. (2021) Modeling pedestrian group behavior in crowd evacuations. Fire and Materials 46:2, pages 420-442.
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Jieyu Chen, Tianxing Shi & Nan Li. (2021) Pedestrian evacuation simulation in indoor emergency situations: Approaches, models and tools. Safety Science 142, pages 105378.
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Xiao-Ge Wei, Guan-Jun Zhao, You-Xin Li, Heng-Jie Qin, Huai-Tao Song & Hao-Wei Yao. (2021) Group-walking effect on bidirectional pedestrian flow in a corridor. Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, pages 1-10.
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Hirotaka Takahashi, Yuto Omae & Riki Tanaka. (2021) Multiagent Simulation Approach to Pedestrian Laminar Flow With Group Walking Models. IEEE Access 9, pages 6907-6920.
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Wei Xie, Eric Wai Ming Lee, Tao Li, Meng Shi, Ruifeng Cao & Yuchun Zhang. (2021) A study of group effects in pedestrian crowd evacuation: Experiments, modelling and simulation. Safety Science 133, pages 105029.
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Caspar A. S. Pouw, Federico Toschi, Frank van Schadewijk & Alessandro Corbetta. (2020) Monitoring physical distancing for crowd management: Real-time trajectory and group analysis. PLOS ONE 15:10, pages e0240963.
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Bosi Zhang, Wenyan Chen, Xian Ma, Ping Qiu & Fupeng Liu. (2020) Experimental study on pedestrian behavior in a mixed crowd of individuals and groups. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 556, pages 124814.
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Andras N. Zsido, Krisztina Csokasi, Orsolya Vincze & Carlos M. Coelho. (2020) The emergency reaction questionnaire – First steps towards a new method. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 49, pages 101684.
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Milad Haghani. (2020) Empirical methods in pedestrian, crowd and evacuation dynamics: Part II. Field methods and controversial topics. Safety Science 129, pages 104760.
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Milad Haghani. (2020) Empirical methods in pedestrian, crowd and evacuation dynamics: Part I. Experimental methods and emerging topics. Safety Science 129, pages 104743.
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Francesco Zanlungo, Luca Crociani, Zeynep Yücel & Takayuki Kanda. 2020. Traffic and Granular Flow 2019. Traffic and Granular Flow 2019 307 313 .
Anne Templeton & Fergus Neville. 2020. Crowd Dynamics, Volume 2. Crowd Dynamics, Volume 2 55 81 .
Francesco Zanlungo, Zeynep Yücel & Takayuki Kanda. (2019) Intrinsic group behaviour II: On the dependence of triad spatial dynamics on social and personal features; and on the effect of social interaction on small group dynamics. PLOS ONE 14:12, pages e0225704.
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Zeynep Yucel, Francesco Zanlungo, Claudio Feliciani, Adrien Gregorj & Takayuki Kanda. (2019) Identification of social relation within pedestrian dyads. PLOS ONE 14:10, pages e0223656.
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Milad Haghani, Majid Sarvi & Liam Scanlon. (2019) Simulating pre-evacuation times using hazard-based duration models: Is waiting strategy more efficient than instant response?. Safety Science 117, pages 339-351.
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Milad Haghani, Majid Sarvi, Zahra Shahhoseini & Maik Boltes. (2019) Dynamics of social groups’ decision-making in evacuations. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies 104, pages 135-157.
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Enrico Ronchi, Alessandro Corbetta, Edwin R. Galea, Max Kinateder, Erica Kuligowski, Denise McGrath, Adam Pel, Youssef Shiban, Peter Thompson & Federico Toschi. (2019) New approaches to evacuation modelling for fire safety engineering applications. Fire Safety Journal 106, pages 197-209.
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Cornelia von Krüchten & Andreas Schadschneider. 2019. Traffic and Granular Flow '17. Traffic and Granular Flow '17 255 263 .
Mingbi Zhao, Jinghui Zhong & Wentong Cai. (2018) A Role-Dependent Data-Driven Approach for High-Density Crowd Behavior Modeling. ACM Transactions on Modeling and Computer Simulation 28:4, pages 1-25.
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Luca Crociani, Yiping Zeng, Giuseppe Vizzari & Stefania Bandini. (2018) Shape matters: Modelling, calibrating and validating pedestrian movement considering groups. Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory 87, pages 73-91.
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Hong Liu, Bin Xu, Dianjie Lu & Guijuan Zhang. (2018) A path planning approach for crowd evacuation in buildings based on improved artificial bee colony algorithm. Applied Soft Computing 68, pages 360-376.
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Hong Liu, Baoxi Liu, Hao Zhang, Liang Li, Xin Qin & Guijuan Zhang. (2018) Crowd evacuation simulation approach based on navigation knowledge and two-layer control mechanism. Information Sciences 436-437, pages 247-267.
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Tsachi Ein-Dor & Gilad Hirschberger. 2018. The Function of Emotions. The Function of Emotions 25 43 .
Jarosław Wąs & Krzysztof Kułakowski. 2018. Encyclopedia of Social Network Analysis and Mining. Encyclopedia of Social Network Analysis and Mining 2584 2590 .
Francesco Zanlungo, Zeynep Yücel, Dražen Brščić, Takayuki Kanda & Norihiro Hagita. (2017) Intrinsic group behaviour: Dependence of pedestrian dyad dynamics on principal social and personal features. PLOS ONE 12:11, pages e0187253.
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Lili Lu, Ching-Yao Chan, Jian Wang & Wei Wang. (2017) A study of pedestrian group behaviors in crowd evacuation based on an extended floor field cellular automaton model. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies 81, pages 317-329.
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Anna Sieben, Jette Schumann & Armin Seyfried. (2017) Collective phenomena in crowds—Where pedestrian dynamics need social psychology. PLOS ONE 12:6, pages e0177328.
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Cornelia von Krüchten & Andreas Schadschneider. (2017) Empirical study on social groups in pedestrian evacuation dynamics. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 475, pages 129-141.
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Michael J. Seitz, Anne Templeton, John Drury, Gerta Köster & Andrew Philippides. (2017) Parsimony versus Reductionism: How Can Crowd Psychology be Introduced into Computer Simulation?. Review of General Psychology 21:1, pages 95-102.
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Jarosław Wąs & Krzysztof Kułakowski. 2017. Encyclopedia of Social Network Analysis and Mining. Encyclopedia of Social Network Analysis and Mining 1 7 .
Lei You, Jun Hu, Musong Gu, Wenjie Fan & Hong Zhang. (2016) The simulation and analysis of small group effect in crowd evacuation. Physics Letters A 380:41, pages 3340-3348.
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Mingbi Zhao, Jinghui Zhong & Wentong Cai. (2016) A Role-dependent Data-driven Approach for High Density Crowd Behavior Modeling. A Role-dependent Data-driven Approach for High Density Crowd Behavior Modeling.
Terra Elzie, Erika Frydenlund, Andrew J. Collins & R. Michael Robinson. (2016) Panic That Spreads Sociobehavioral Contagion in Pedestrian Evacuations. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2586:1, pages 1-8.
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Albert Y. Chen & Ting Huang. (2015) Toward BIM-Enabled Decision Making for In-Building Response Missions. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems 16:5, pages 2765-2773.
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Anne Templeton, John Drury & Andrew Philippides. (2015) From Mindless Masses to Small Groups: Conceptualizing Collective Behavior in Crowd Modeling. Review of General Psychology 19:3, pages 215-229.
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F. Zanlungo & T. Kanda. (2015) A mesoscopic model for the effect of density on pedestrian group dynamics. EPL (Europhysics Letters) 111:3, pages 38007.
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Zhuo Chen, Xiao-Lei Zou & Jia-An Xi. (2015) Spatial Distribution of Pedestrians in Large Social Groups. Spatial Distribution of Pedestrians in Large Social Groups.
Tsachi Ein-Dor. (2015) Attachment dispositions and human defensive behavior. Personality and Individual Differences 81, pages 112-116.
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Francesco Zanlungo, Dražen Brščić & Takayuki Kanda. (2015) Spatial-size scaling of pedestrian groups under growing density conditions. Physical Review E 91:6.
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Isabella von Sivers & Gerta Köster. (2015) Dynamic stride length adaptation according to utility and personal space. Transportation Research Part B: Methodological 74, pages 104-117.
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Nikolai W. F. Bode, Stefan Holl, Wolfgang Mehner & Armin Seyfried. (2015) Disentangling the Impact of Social Groups on Response Times and Movement Dynamics in Evacuations. PLOS ONE 10:3, pages e0121227.
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Isabella von Sivers & Gerta Köster. 2015. Traffic and Granular Flow '13. Traffic and Granular Flow '13 171 178 .
Tsachi Ein-Dor. (2014) Facing danger: how do people behave in times of need? The case of adult attachment styles. Frontiers in Psychology 5.
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Stefania Bandini, Luca Crociani, Andrea Gorrini & Giuseppe Vizzari. (2014) An agent-based model of pedestrian dynamics considering groups: A real world case study. An agent-based model of pedestrian dynamics considering groups: A real world case study.
Felix Dietrich, Gerta Köster, Michael Seitz & Isabella von Sivers. (2014) Bridging the gap: From cellular automata to differential equation models for pedestrian dynamics. Journal of Computational Science 5:5, pages 841-846.
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Li-Li Lu, Gang Ren, Wei Wang & Yi Wang. (2014) Modeling walking behavior of pedestrian groups with floor field cellular automaton approach. Chinese Physics B 23:8, pages 088901.
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Dirk Hartmann & Peter Hasel. (2015) Efficient Dynamic Floor Field Methods for Microscopic Pedestrian Crowd Simulations. Communications in Computational Physics 16:1, pages 264-286.
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Andrea GorriniStefania BandiniMajid Sarvi. (2014) Group Dynamics in Pedestrian Crowds. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2421:1, pages 51-56.
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Francesco Zanlungo, Tetsushi Ikeda & Takayuki Kanda. (2014) Potential for the dynamics of pedestrians in a socially interacting group. Physical Review E 89:1.
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Isabella von Sivers, Anne Templeton, Gerta Köster, John Drury & Andrew Philippides. (2014) Humans do not Always Act Selfishly: Social Identity and Helping in Emergency Evacuation Simulation. Transportation Research Procedia 2, pages 585-593.
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Frank Müller, Oliver Wohak & Andreas Schadschneider. (2014) Study of Influence of Groups on Evacuation Dynamics Using a Cellular Automaton Model. Transportation Research Procedia 2, pages 168-176.
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Francesco Zanlungo, Dražen Brščić & Takayuki Kanda. (2014) Pedestrian Group Behaviour Analysis under Different Density Conditions. Transportation Research Procedia 2, pages 149-158.
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Jia-an Xi, Xiao-lei Zou, Zhuo Chen & Jia-jun Huang. (2014) Multi-pattern of Complex Social Pedestrian Groups. Transportation Research Procedia 2, pages 60-68.
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Felix Dietrich, Gerta Köster, Michael Seitz & Isabella von Sivers. 2014. Parallel Processing and Applied Mathematics. Parallel Processing and Applied Mathematics 659 668 .
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Gerta Köster, Franz Treml, Michael Seitz & Wolfram Klein. 2014. Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2012. Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2012 1051 1063 .
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Maria Davidich & Gerta Köster. (2013) Predicting Pedestrian Flow: A Methodology and a Proof of Concept Based on Real-Life Data. PLoS ONE 8:12, pages e83355.
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Michael J. Seitz & Gerta Köster. (2012) Natural discretization of pedestrian movement in continuous space. Physical Review E 86:4.
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Claudio Feliciani, Hisashi Murakami, Kazumichi Ohtsuka, Giuseppe Vizzari & Katsuhiro Nishinari. (2022) Social Groups in Pedestrian Crowds as Physical and Cognitive Entities: To What Extent Can We Model and Predict Their Behavior?. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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