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Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A
Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering
Volume 40, 2005 - Issue 8
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Original Articles

Pyrolysis of Foundry Sand Resins: A Determination of Organic Products by Mass Spectrometry

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Pages 1557-1567 | Received 27 Oct 2004, Published online: 20 Aug 2010

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Felix Wich, Stefan Flauder, Natalie Schneider, Michael Fleck, Nico Langhof, Walter Krenkel & Stefan Schafföner. (2023) Processing properties and pyrolysis behavior of novolak-hexamethylenetetramine mixtures. Advanced Manufacturing: Polymer & Composites Science 9:1.
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Niels Tiedje, Rudolf Crepaz, Torben Eggert & Niki Bey. (2010) Emission of organic compounds from mould and core binders used for casting iron, aluminium and bronze in sand moulds. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A 45:14, pages 1866-1876.
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Articles from other publishers (35)

Rafał Dańko, Angelika Kmita, Mariusz Holtzer, Józef Dańko, Dirk Lehmhus & Sara Tapola. (2023) Development of inorganic binder systems to minimise emissions in ferrous foundries. Sustainable Materials and Technologies 37, pages e00666.
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Benedikt Kirchebner, Simon Kammerloher, Georg Fuchs, Erwin Reberger, Wolfram Volk & Philipp Lechner. (2023) A Test Stand for Quantifying the Core Gas Release and the Gas Permeability of Inorganically-Bound Foundry Cores. International Journal of Metalcasting.
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Xiaolong Wang, Qihua Wu, Yuhang Huang, Na Li, Xiongzhi Wu, Xiuming Chen, Jiwu Wang, Tao Jing, Tianyou Huang & Jinwu Kang. (2023) Study on the Gas Release of 3D-Printed Furan Resin Sand Core during the Casting Process. Materials 16:11, pages 4152.
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Ewa Dostatni, Filip Osiński & Anna Karwasz. (2023) Emissions of Volatile Compounds and Solids during Additive Manufacturing by the FFF Method. Applied Sciences 13:11, pages 6371.
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Mariusz Holtzer, Rafał Dańko, Angelika Kmita, Dariusz Drożyński, Michał Kubecki, Mateusz Skrzyński & Agnieszka Roczniak. (2020) Environmental Impact of the Reclaimed Sand Addition to Molding Sand with Furan and Phenol-Formaldehyde Resin—A Comparison. Materials 13:19, pages 4395.
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Mariusz Holtzer & Angelika KmitaMariusz Holtzer & Angelika Kmita. 2020. Mold and Core Sands in Metalcasting: Chemistry and Ecology. Mold and Core Sands in Metalcasting: Chemistry and Ecology 145 184 .
Mariusz Holtzer & Angelika KmitaMariusz Holtzer & Angelika Kmita. 2020. Mold and Core Sands in Metalcasting: Chemistry and Ecology. Mold and Core Sands in Metalcasting: Chemistry and Ecology 83 110 .
Beata Grabowska, Sylwia Żymankowska-Kumon, Sylwia Cukrowicz, Karolina Kaczmarska, Artur Bobrowski & Bożena Tyliszczak. (2019) Thermoanalytical tests (TG–DTG–DSC, Py-GC/MS) of foundry binders on the example of polymer composition of poly(acrylic acid)–sodium carboxymethylcellulose. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 138:6, pages 4427-4436.
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A. Kmita, C. Fischer, K. Hodor, M. Holtzer & A. Roczniak. (2018) Thermal decomposition of foundry resins: A determination of organic products by thermogravimetry–gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (TG–GC–MS). Arabian Journal of Chemistry 11:3, pages 380-387.
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Angelika Kmita, Aleksandra Benko, Agnieszka Roczniak, Aneta Frączek-Szczypta & Mariusz Holtzer. (2018) Pyrolysis of organic ester cured alkaline phenolic resin: Identification of products. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 129, pages 6-12.
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Xinyi Zhao, Zhiliang Ning, Zhongquan Li, Wenbing Zou, Baohui Li, Yongjiang Huang, Fuyang Cao & Jianfei Sun. (2017) Evolved gas analysis of PEP-SET sand by TG and FTIR. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 127, pages 490-495.
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Yanlei Li, Guohua Wu, Antao Chen, Wencai Liu, Yingxin Wang & Liang Zhang. (2017) Effects of processing parameters and addition of flame-retardant into moulding sand on the microstructure and fluidity of sand-cast magnesium alloy Mg-10Gd-3Y-0.5Zr. Journal of Materials Science & Technology 33:6, pages 558-566.
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Yan-lei Li, Guo-hua Wu, Wen-cai Liu, An-tao Chen, Liang Zhang & Ying-xin Wang. (2017) Effect of reclaimed sand additions on mechanical properties and fracture behavior of furan no-bake resin sand. China Foundry 14:2, pages 128-137.
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Adriana Samide & Bogdan Tutunaru. (2016) Thermal behavior of the chlorophyll extract from a mixture of plants and seaweed. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 127:1, pages 597-604.
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Ghassan Jomaa, Patrick Goblet, Christophe Coquelet & Vincent Morlot. (2015) Kinetic modeling of polyurethane pyrolysis using non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis. Thermochimica Acta 612, pages 10-18.
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Marco Monti, Hans Hoydonckx, Frank Stappers & Giovanni Camino. (2015) Thermal and combustion behavior of furan resin/silica nanocomposites. European Polymer Journal 67, pages 561-569.
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Roberto E. Miguel, Robert S. Dungan & James B. ReevesIIIIII. (2014) Mid-infrared spectroscopic analysis of chemically bound metalcasting sands. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 107, pages 332-335.
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Barbara S. Q. Alves, Robert S. Dungan, Raquel L. P. Carnin, Rosa Galvez & Catia R. S. de Carvalho Pinto. (2014) Metals in Waste Foundry Sands and an Evaluation of Their Leaching and Transport to Groundwater. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 225:5.
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Haifeng Zhang, Hongqing Zhao, Kuo Zheng, Xiangyu Li, Guangli Liu & Yujue Wang. (2013) Diminishing hazardous air pollutant emissions from pyrolysis of furan no-bake binders using methanesulfonic acid as the binder catalyst. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 116:1, pages 373-381.
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Jin-Ha Yoon & Yeon-Soon Ahn. (2014) Cause-Specific Mortality Due to Malignant and Non-Malignant Disease in Korean Foundry Workers. PLoS ONE 9:2, pages e88264.
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Roberto E. Miguel, James A. Ippolito, Atilio A. Porta, Roxana B. Banda Noriega & Robert S. Dungan. (2013) Use of Standardized Procedures to Evaluate Metal Leaching from Waste Foundry Sands. Journal of Environmental Quality 42:2, pages 615-620.
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Gurdeep Kaur, Rafat Siddique & Anita Rajor. (2013) Micro-structural and metal leachate analysis of concrete made with fungal treated waste foundry sand. Construction and Building Materials 38, pages 94-100.
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Roberto E. Miguel, James A. Ippolito, April B. Leytem, Atilio A. Porta, Roxana B. Banda Noriega & Robert S. Dungan. (2012) Analysis of total metals in waste molding and core sands from ferrous and non-ferrous foundries. Journal of Environmental Management 110, pages 77-81.
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Karl R. Haapala, Adrian V. Catalina, Michael L. Johnson & John W. Sutherland. (2012) Development and Application of Models for Steelmaking and Casting Environmental Performance. Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering 134:5.
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Yujue Wang, Fred S. Cannon & Xiangyu Li. (2011) Comparative Analysis of Hazardous Air Pollutant Emissions of Casting Materials Measured in Analytical Pyrolysis and Conventional Metal Pouring Emission Tests. Environmental Science & Technology 45:19, pages 8529-8535.
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Yujue Wang, Ying Zhang, Lu Su, Xiangyu Li, Lei Duan, Chengwen Wang & Tianyou Huang. (2011) Hazardous Air Pollutant Formation from Pyrolysis of Typical Chinese Casting Materials. Environmental Science & Technology 45:15, pages 6539-6544.
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David Valdez & Ellen Nagy. 2010. Phenolic Resins: A Century of Progress. Phenolic Resins: A Century of Progress 93 135 .
Nathanael Guigo, Alice Mija, Raffaele Zavaglia, Luc Vincent & Nicolas Sbirrazzuoli. (2009) New insights on the thermal degradation pathways of neat poly(furfuryl alcohol) and poly(furfuryl alcohol)/SiO2 hybrid materials. Polymer Degradation and Stability 94:6, pages 908-913.
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Yujue Wang, Fred S. Cannon, Magda Salama, Dania A. Fonseca & Scott Giese. (2009) Characterization of Pyrolysis Products from a Biodiesel Phenolic Urethane Binder. Environmental Science & Technology 43:5, pages 1559-1564.
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J. P. de Koff, B. D. Lee & R. S. Dungan. (2008) Amelioration of Physical Strength in Waste Foundry Green Sands for Reuse as a Soil Amendment. Journal of Environmental Quality 37:6, pages 2332-2338.
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Yujue Wang, Fred S. Cannon, Magda Salama, Jeff Goudzwaard & James C. Furness. (2007) Characterization of Hydrocarbon Emissions from Green Sand Foundry Core Binders by Analytical Pyrolysis. Environmental Science & Technology 41:22, pages 7922-7927.
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Robert S. Dungan & James B. ReevesIIIIII. (2017) Near Infrared Spectroscopic Analysis of Foundry Moulding and Core Sands. Journal of Near Infrared Spectroscopy 15:3, pages 189-194.
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E.M.C. Mendonça, R.C.C. Silva, M.A. Bussacos & E. Algranti. (2007) Respiratory impairment in Brazilian foundry workers exposed to sand. American Journal of Industrial Medicine 50:2, pages 83-91.
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Jon G. Wilkes, Fatemeh Rafii, John B. Sutherland, Larry G. Rushing & Dan A. Buzatu. (2006) Pyrolysis mass spectrometry for distinguishing potential hoax materials from bioterror agents. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 20:16, pages 2383-2386.
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. (2006) Current literature in mass spectrometry. Journal of Mass Spectrometry 41:1, pages 128-139.
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