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Network: Computation in Neural Systems Volume 8, 1997 - Issue 4
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Review Article

Basal ganglia: structure and computations

Jeff Wickens Department of Anatomy and Structural Biology, University of Otago School of Medicine, PO Box 913, Dunedin, New Zealand
Pages R77-R109 | Received 23 Jun 1997, Published online: 09 Jul 2009

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Jian Song, Hui Lin & Shenquan Liu. (2023) Basal ganglia network dynamics and function: Role of direct, indirect and hyper-direct pathways in action selection. Network: Computation in Neural Systems 34:1-2, pages 84-121.
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David J. Willshaw. (2005) EDITORIAL. Network: Computation in Neural Systems 16:1, pages 1-4.
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Articles from other publishers (25)

Natalia Favila, Kevin Gurney & Paul G. Overton. (2023) Role of the basal ganglia in innate and learned behavioural sequences. Reviews in the Neurosciences 0:0.
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K. Guadalupe Cruz, Yi Ning Leow, Nhat Minh Le, Elie Adam, Rafiq Huda & Mriganka Sur. (2023) Cortical-subcortical interactions in goal-directed behavior. Physiological Reviews 103:1, pages 347-389.
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Mark D. Humphries. 2022. Encyclopedia of Computational Neuroscience. Encyclopedia of Computational Neuroscience 410 415 .
Qingfang Liu, Alexander A. Petrov, Zhong-Lin Lu & Brandon M. Turner. (2020) Extensions of Multivariate Dynamical Systems to Simultaneously Explain Neural and Behavioral Data. Computational Brain & Behavior 3:4, pages 430-457.
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Wolfgang M. Pauli, Amanda N. Nili & J. Michael Tyszka. (2018) A high-resolution probabilistic in vivo atlas of human subcortical brain nuclei. Scientific Data 5:1.
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Sebastian S. James, Chris Papapavlou, Alexander Blenkinsop, Alexander J. Cope, Sean R. Anderson, Konstantinos Moustakas & Kevin N. Gurney. (2018) Integrating Brain and Biomechanical Models—A New Paradigm for Understanding Neuro-muscular Control. Frontiers in Neuroscience 12.
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V. Srinivasa Chakravarthy & Ahmed A. MoustafaAhmed A. Moustafa & V. Srinivasa Chakravarthy. 2018. Computational Neuroscience Models of the Basal Ganglia. Computational Neuroscience Models of the Basal Ganglia 41 58 .
Ahmed A. Moustafa, Ryan D. McMullan, Bjorn Rostron, Doaa H. Hewedi & Harry H. Haladjian. (2017) The thalamus as a relay station and gatekeeper: relevance to brain disorders. Reviews in the Neurosciences 28:2.
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Eric D Claus, Sarah W Feldstein Ewing, Francesca M Filbey, Amithrupa Sabbineni & Kent E Hutchison. (2011) Identifying Neurobiological Phenotypes Associated with Alcohol Use Disorder Severity. Neuropsychopharmacology 36:10, pages 2086-2096.
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Mark D. Humphries, Ric Wood & Kevin Gurney. (2010) Reconstructing the Three-Dimensional GABAergic Microcircuit of the Striatum. PLoS Computational Biology 6:11, pages e1001011.
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V. S. Chakravarthy, Denny Joseph & Raju S. Bapi. (2010) What do the basal ganglia do? A modeling perspective. Biological Cybernetics 103:3, pages 237-253.
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Eleni Vasilaki, Nicolas Fr?maux, Robert Urbanczik, Walter Senn & Wulfram Gerstner. (2009) Spike-Based Reinforcement Learning in Continuous State and Action Space: When Policy Gradient Methods Fail. PLoS Computational Biology 5:12, pages e1000586.
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Richard Wood, Mark D Humphries & Kevin Gurney. (2009) Does striatum support competitive dynamics? A test of this hypothesis using a biologically realistic model of the striatal microcircuit. BMC Neuroscience 10:S1.
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Ansgar Koene & Tony J. Prescott. 2009. Artificial Neural Networks – ICANN 2009. Artificial Neural Networks – ICANN 2009 267 276 .
Naama Parush, David Arkadir, Alon Nevet, Genela Morris, Naftali Tishby, Israel Nelken & Hagai Bergman. (2008) Encoding by Response Duration in the Basal Ganglia. Journal of Neurophysiology 100:6, pages 3244-3252.
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Giovanni Pezzulo. (2008) Coordinating with the Future: The Anticipatory Nature of Representation. Minds and Machines 18:2, pages 179-225.
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Chung-Chuan Lo & Xiao-Jing Wang. (2006) Cortico–basal ganglia circuit mechanism for a decision threshold in reaction time tasks. Nature Neuroscience 9:7, pages 956-963.
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Randall C O'Reilly & Yuko Munakata. 2006. Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science. Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science.
Genela Morris, Yaron Hershkovitz, Aeyal Raz, Alon Nevet & Hagai Bergman. 2005. Development, Dynamics and Pathiology of Neuronal Networks: from Molecules to Functional Circuits. Development, Dynamics and Pathiology of Neuronal Networks: from Molecules to Functional Circuits 283 293 .
Michael J. FrankLauren C. SeebergerRandall C. O'Reilly. (2004) By Carrot or by Stick: Cognitive Reinforcement Learning in Parkinsonism. Science 306:5703, pages 1940-1943.
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SUZANNE N. HABER & MARTHA JOHNSON GDOWSKI. 2004. The Human Nervous System. The Human Nervous System 676 738 .
Jerome R. Busemeyer, Ryan K. Jessup & Eric Dimperio. 2012. The Cambridge Handbook of Situated Cognition. The Cambridge Handbook of Situated Cognition 307 321 .
Lawrence J Ryan. (2000) Lesion of the subthalamic nucleus or globus pallidus does not cause chaotic firing patterns in basal ganglia neurons in rats. Brain Research 873:2, pages 263-267.
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Matthew S. Matell & Warren H. Meck. (2000) Neuropsychological mechanisms of interval timing behavior. BioEssays 22:1, pages 94-103.
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T. J. Prescott, P. Redgrave & K. Gurney. (1999) Layered Control Architectures in Robots and Vertebrates. Adaptive Behavior 7:1, pages 99-127.
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