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Materials Science and Technology Volume 31, 2015 - Issue 3
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Review

Role of zirconium in microalloyed steels: a review

T. N. BakerDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The University of Strathclyde, GlasgowG1 1XJ, UKCorrespondence[email protected]
Pages 265-294 | Received 07 Aug 2013, Accepted 01 Apr 2014, Published online: 17 Apr 2014

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Hanyu Luo & Jianchun Cao. (2022) The epitaxial growth of TiC on ZrC in low-carbon steel. Materials Science and Technology 38:11, pages 730-733.
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Naimeng Liu, Xue Cao, Tan Zhao & Z. W. Zhang. (2021) Progress of zirconium alloying in iron-based alloys and steels. Materials Science and Technology 37:9, pages 830-851.
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Xiaobing Li, Tongsheng Zhang, Yi Min, Chengjun Liu & Maofa Jiang. (2019) Effect of magnesium addition in low carbon steel part 2: toughness and microstructure of the simulated coarse-grained heat-affected zone. Ironmaking & Steelmaking 46:3, pages 301-311.
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Xiaobing Li, Tongsheng Zhang, Yi Min, Chengjun Liu & Maofa Jiang. (2019) Effect of magnesium addition in low-carbon steel part 1: behaviour of austenite grain growth. Ironmaking & Steelmaking 46:3, pages 292-300.
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T. N. Baker. (2019) Titanium microalloyed steels. Ironmaking & Steelmaking 46:1, pages 1-55.
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S. Sooraj, V. M. Suntharavel Muthaiah, P. C. Kang, Carl C. Koch & Suhrit Mula. (2016) Microstructural evolution and thermal stability of Fe–Zr metastable alloys developed by mechanical alloying followed by annealing. Philosophical Magazine 96:25, pages 2649-2670.
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H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia. (2016) Advanced metallic alloys for the fossil fuel industries. Materials Science and Technology 32:7, pages 662-663.
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T. N. Baker. (2016) Microalloyed steels. Ironmaking & Steelmaking 43:4, pages 264-307.
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X. B. Li, Y. Min, C. J. Liu & M. F. Jiang. (2016) Effect of Zr addition on toughness and microstructure of coarse grained heat affected zone in Al deoxidised low carbon steel. Materials Science and Technology 32:5, pages 507-515.
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X. B. Li, Y. Min, C. J. Liu & M. F. Jiang. (2016) Influence of zirconium on mechanical properties and phase transformation in low carbon steel. Materials Science and Technology 32:5, pages 454-462.
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Zhibin Zheng, Shuai Wang, Jun Long, Hui Liu, Peixian Han, Yanxin Qiao & Kaihong Zheng. (2023) Revealing the influence of zirconium content on the cavitation erosion-corrosion of a wear-resistant steel in sodium chloride solution. Tribology International 189, pages 108942.
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Yong-kun Yang, Jia-yu Zhu, Xiao-ming Li, Yang Wang & Dong-ping Zhan. (2023) Banded structure control of low carbon microalloyed steel based on oxide metallurgy. Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 30:11, pages 2242-2253.
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Wen Zeng, Ming Zhou, Mei Yang, Risheng Qiu, Xinu Tan, Anruo Zhou & Xianfu Luo. (2023) Influence of Manganese Content on Microstructure, Mechanical Properties and High Temperature Oxidation Resistance of Reduced Activation Ferritic/Martensitic Steels. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 32:21, pages 9765-9776.
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Yongkun Yang, Yang Wang, Jiayu Zhu, Xiaoming Li & Dongping Zhan. (2023) Effect of Zr Treatment on Inclusion and Solidification Microstructure in Ti Deoxidized Low Carbon Microalloyed Steel. JOM 75:8, pages 2841-2852.
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Barrie Mintz, Abdullah Qaban & Shin Eon Kang. (2023) The Influence of Small Additions of Alloying Elements on the Hot Ductility of AHSS Steels: A Critical Review Part 2. Metals 13:2, pages 406.
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Feng Wang, Xueping Zheng, Jun Long, Kaihong Zheng & Zhibin Zheng. (2022) Effects of Zirconium on the Structure and Mechanical Properties of High‐Strength Low‐Alloy Steels under Quenched or Tempered Conditions. steel research international 93:11, pages 2200352.
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Grega Klančnik, Luka Krajnc, Aleš Nagode & Jaka Burja. (2022) Isothermal Quenching of As-Cast Medium Carbon, High-Silicon AR Steel. Materials 15:16, pages 5595.
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Guo-xing Qiu, Xu-li Wei, Chong Bai, De-jun Miao, Lei Cao & Xiao-ming Li. (2022) Inclusion and mechanical properties of ODS-RAFM steels with Y, Ti, and Zr fabricated by melting. Nuclear Engineering and Technology 54:7, pages 2376-2385.
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Yongkun Yang, Dongping Zhan, Guoxing Qiu, Xiaoming Li, Zhouhua Jiang & Huishu Zhang. (2022) Inclusion evolution in solid steel during rolling deformation: a review. Journal of Materials Research and Technology 18, pages 5103-5115.
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Erik Claesson, Hans Magnusson, Joachim Kohlbrecher, Mattias Thuvander, Fredrik Lindberg, Magnus Andersson & Peter Hedström. (2022) Carbide Precipitation during Processing of Two Low-Alloyed Martensitic Tool Steels with 0.11 and 0.17 V/Mo Ratios Studied by Neutron Scattering, Electron Microscopy and Atom Probe. Metals 12:5, pages 758.
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Haodong Jia, Ruiqian Zhang, Dijun Long, Yongduo Sun & Zhangjian Zhou. (2021) Effect of zirconium content on the microstructure of ODS FeCrAl alloys . International Journal of Energy Research 45:7, pages 10226-10234.
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Zhibin Zheng, Jun Long, Shuai Wang, Hui Li, Juan Wang & Kaihong Zheng. (2021) Cavitation erosion-corrosion behaviour of Fe-10Cr martensitic steel microalloyed with Zr in 3.5 % NaCl solution. Corrosion Science 184, pages 109382.
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Cheng-yang Hu, Hang-yu Dong, Kai-ming Wu, R. D. K. Misra, Lei Zhong, Xing Jin & Qiang Li. (2021) Effect of Zr-deoxidation on microstructure and mechanical behavior of microalloyed heavy plates with low impurity content. Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 28:2, pages 190-200.
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Min Zeng & Jian-Chun Cao. (2020) Effect of Zr on Dynamic Recrystallization Behavior of Ti‐Microalloyed Low Carbon Steels. steel research international 91:10.
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Jaka Burja, Mitja Koležnik, Barbara Šetina Batič & Jožef Medved. (2020) Effect of Zr Additions on Non-Metallic Inclusions in X11CrNiMo12 Steel. Metals 10:9, pages 1183.
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Dong Hou, Deyong Wang, Zhouhua Jiang, Tianpeng Qu & Huihua Wang. (2020) The Design of Slag and Electroslag Remelting Production Technology of Steel Containing Zirconium. Journal of Sustainable Metallurgy 6:3, pages 463-477.
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Yongkun Yang, Dongping Zhan, Hong Lei, Yulu Li, Guoxing Qiu, Rongjian Wang, Zhouhua Jiang & Huishu Zhang. (2020) Coupling Effect of Prior Austenite Grain Size and Inclusion Characteristics on Acicular Ferrite Formation in Ti-Zr Deoxidized Low Carbon Steel. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B 51:2, pages 480-491.
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Shuai Wang, Kaihong Zheng, Zhibin Zheng, Juan Wang, Jun Long & Yingmin Li. (2019) Effect of Zr on microstructure and high-temperature mechanical properties of austenitic heat resistant steel. Materials Research Express 6:11, pages 116549.
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Peng-cheng Liu, Jian-chun Cao, Shu-biao Yin, Yin-hui Yang & Peng Gao. (2019) Effect of Zr on undissolved phases and carbide precipitation in Ti microalloyed low-carbon steel. Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 26:7, pages 720-732.
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Chih-Ting Lai, Hsuan-Hao Lai, Yen-Hao Su, Fei-Ya Huang, Chi-Kang Lin, Jui-Chao Kuo & Hwa-Teng Lee. (2019) The Influence of Mg-Based Inclusions on the Grain Boundary Mobility of Austenite in SS400 Steel. Metals 9:3, pages 370.
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Nadezhda V. Pechishcheva, Konstantin Yu. Shunyaev & Olga V. Melchakova. (2018) Zirconium in modern analytical chemistry. Reviews in Analytical Chemistry 37:2.
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P. Aneesh Kumar, S. P. Kumaresh Babu & Asish Shaji Varghese. (2017) Comparative Study on Intergranular Corrosion Characteristics of Cast Duplex Stainless Steel Stabilized with Zirconium. Metallography, Microstructure, and Analysis 6:4, pages 324-331.
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Pavel V. Bizyukov & Scott R. Giese. (2017) Effects of Zr, Ti, and Al Additions on Nonmetallic Inclusions and Impact Toughness of Cast Low-Alloy Steel. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 26:4, pages 1878-1889.
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Xiaobing Li, Yi Min, Chengjun Liu & Maofa Jiang. (2016) Study on the Formation of Intragranular Acicular Ferrite in a Zr-Mg-Al Deoxidized Low Carbon Steel. steel research international 87:5, pages 622-632.
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Anthony J. DeArdo. 2015. HSLA Steels 2015, Microalloying 2015 & Offshore Engineering Steels 2015. HSLA Steels 2015, Microalloying 2015 & Offshore Engineering Steels 2015 17 32 .

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