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British Journal of Orthodontics Volume 22, 1995 - Issue 2
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Original Articles

The Ex Vivo Effect of Ligation Technique on the Static Frictional Resistance of Stainless Steel Brackets and Archwires

G. D. EdwardsDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Dental Surgery, 256 Gray's inn Road LondonWC1X 8LD, UK
, B.D.S., M.Sc. F.D.S.R.C.S.(Eng.),
E.H. DaviesDepartment of Dental Materials, Institute of Dental Surgery, 256 Gray's inn Road, LondonWC1X 8LD, UK
, M.I.Sc.T. &
S. P. JonesDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Dental Surgery, 256 Gray's inn Road LondonWC1X 8LD, UK
, B.D.S., M.Sc., F.D.S.R.C.S.(Edin.) M.Orth. R.C.S.(Eng.)
Pages 145-153 | Accepted 01 Apr 1994, Published online: 21 Jun 2016

Citations (32)

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Read on this site (3)

Rachel A. Little & David J. Spary. (2017) The effect of conventional versus figure-of-eight module ligation on mandibular incisor alignment: a randomised controlled trial. Journal of Orthodontics 44:4, pages 231-240.
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Hideki Ioi, Yumi Yanase, Michiya Uehara, Atsushi Hara, Shunsuke Nakata, Akihiko Nakasima & Amy L. Counts. (2009) Frictional resistance in plastic preadjusted brackets ligated with low-friction and conventional elastomeric ligatures. Journal of Orthodontics 36:1, pages 17-22.
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Joanna E. Haskova, Graham Palmer & Steven P. Jones. (2008) An ex vivo laboratory study to determine the static frictional resistance of a variable ligation orthodontic bracket system. Journal of Orthodontics 35:2, pages 112-118.
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Articles from other publishers (29)

Zaid B. Al‐Bitar. 2023. Preadjusted Edgewise Fixed Orthodontic Appliances. Preadjusted Edgewise Fixed Orthodontic Appliances 57 78 .
Jeena Johnson, Sangeetha Morekonda Gnaneswar, Ravi Kannan, Srinivas Sivakumar, Anila Charles & Pathan Mohammed Siddiqullakhan. (2022) Comparison of Frictional Resistance between Three Self-ligating Brackets and a Conventional Bracket Using Three Different Archwires: An In Vitro Study. World Journal of Dentistry 13:S1, pages S33-S38.
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Nouf Alsabti, Christoph Bourauel & Nabeel Talic. (2020) Comparison of force loss during sliding of low friction and conventional TMA orthodontic archwiresVergleich des Kraftverlusts während der Gleitmechanik von friktionsarmen und konventionellen kieferorthopädischen TMA-Bögen. Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie 82:4, pages 218-225.
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Fabio Savoldi & Corrado Paganelli. (2018) In vitro evaluation of loop design influencing the sliding of orthodontic wires: A preliminary study. Journal of Applied Biomaterials & Functional Materials 17:2, pages 228080001878707.
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Fabio Savoldi, Aggeliki PapoutsiSimona DianiskovaDomenico DalessandriStefano BonettiJames K. H. TsoiJukka P. MatinlinnaCorrado Paganelli. (2018) Resistance to sliding in orthodontics: misconception or method error? A systematic review and a proposal of a test protocol. The Korean Journal of Orthodontics 48:4, pages 268.
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Rodrigo Hitoshi Higa, José Fernando Castanha Henriques, Guilherme Janson, Murilo Matias, Karina Maria Salvatore de Freitas, Fernanda Pinelli Henriques & Manoela Fávaro Francisconi. (2017) Force level of small diameter nickel-titanium orthodontic wires ligated with different methods. Progress in Orthodontics 18:1.
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F. Savoldi, L. Visconti, D. Dalessandri, S. Bonetti, J. K. H. Tsoi, J. P. Matinlinna & C. Paganelli. (2017) In vitro evaluation of the influence of velocity on sliding resistance of stainless steel arch wires in a self-ligating orthodontic bracket. Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research 20:2, pages 119-125.
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Jos? Fernando Castanha HENRIQUES, Rodrigo Hitoshi HIGA, Nayara Thiago SEMENARA, Guilherme JANSON, Thais Maria Freire FERNANDES & Renata SATHLER. (2017) Evaluation of deflection forces of orthodontic wires with different ligation types. Brazilian Oral Research 31:0.
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Pankaj Juneja, G. Shivaprakash, S.S. Chopra & P.B. Kambalyal. (2015) Comparative evaluation of anchorage loss between self-ligating appliance and Conventional pre-adjusted edgewise appliance using sliding mechanics – A retrospective study. Medical Journal Armed Forces India 71, pages S362-S368.
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Amanpreet Singh Natt, Amandeep Kaur Sekhon, Sudhir Munjal, Rohit Duggal, Anup Holla, Prahlad Gupta, Piyush Gandhi & Sahil Sarin. (2015) A Comparative Evaluation of Static Frictional Resistance Using Various Methods of Ligation at Different Time Intervals: An In Vitro Study. International Journal of Dentistry 2015, pages 1-7.
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Sadhiq Khan Pattan, Revathi Peddu, Shyam Kumar Bandaru, Devikanth Lanka, Kalyani Mallavarapu & Azher Banu Pathan. (2014) Efficacy of Super Slick Elastomeric Modules in reducing Friction during Sliding: A Comparative in vitro Study. The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 15:5, pages 543-551.
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S?rgio Ricardo Jakob, Davison Matheus, Maria Cristina Jimenez-Pellegrin, Cec?lia Pedroso Turssi & Fl?via Lucisano Botelho do Amaral. (2014) Comparative study of friction between metallic and conventional interactive self-ligating brackets in different alignment conditions. Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics 19:3, pages 82-89.
Crossref
Ridvan Bayri, H. Nuray Yilmaz, Evin Koc & Nazan Kucukkeles. (2013) Evaluation of Friction of Different Ligation Methods In Accordance With and Without Bracket Types. Turkish Journal of Orthodontics 26:2, pages 72-79.
Crossref
I. R. Edwards, D. J. Spary & W. P. Rock. (2011) The effect upon friction of the degradation of orthodontic elastomeric modules. The European Journal of Orthodontics 34:5, pages 618-624.
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Hemendranath V Shah, Stephen A Boyd, Jonathan R Sandy & Anthony J Ireland. (2011) Aesthetic labial orthodontic appliances – an update. Orthodontic Update 4:3, pages 70-77.
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Avinash Kumar & Nadeem Husain. (2011) Frictional Resistance between Orthodontic Brackets and Archwire: An in vitro Study. The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 12:2, pages 91-99.
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Paola Gandini, Linda Orsi, Chiara Bertoncini, Sarah Massironi & Lorenzo Franchi. (2008) In Vitro Frictional Forces Generated by Three Different Ligation Methods. The Angle Orthodontist 78:5, pages 917-921.
Crossref
Thaís Gelatti Bortoly, Ariana Pulido Guerrero, Rodrigo Nunes Rached, Orlando Tanaka, Odilon Guariza-Filho & Edvaldo Antônio Ribeiro Rosa. (2008) Sliding resistance with esthetic ligatures: An in-vitro study. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 133:3, pages 340.e1-340.e7.
Crossref
Paulo Eduardo Bággio, Carlos de Souza Telles & João Baptista Domiciano. (2007) Avaliação do atrito produzido por braquetes cerâmicos e de aço inoxidável, quando combinados com fios de aço inoxidável. Revista Dental Press de Ortodontia e Ortopedia Facial 12:1, pages 67-77.
Crossref
Robert P Kusy. (2004) Influence on binding of third-order torque to second-order angulation. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 125:6, pages 726-732.
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Laura R. Iwasaki, Mark W. Beatty & Jeffrey C. Nickel. (2003) Friction and orthodontic mechanics: clinical studies of moment and ligation effects. Seminars in Orthodontics 9:4, pages 290-297.
Crossref
P.Emile Rossouw. (2003) Friction: an overview. Seminars in Orthodontics 9:4, pages 218-222.
Crossref
Meir Redlich, Yaniv Mayer, Doron Harari & Israel Lewinstein. (2003) In vitro study of frictional forces during sliding mechanics of “reduced-friction” brackets. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 124:1, pages 69-73.
Crossref
Laura R. Iwasaki, Mark W. Beatty, C.Jared Randall & Jeffrey C. Nickel. (2003) Clinical ligation forces and intraoral friction during sliding on a stainless steel archwire. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 123:4, pages 408-415.
Crossref
Max Hain, Ashish Dhopatkar & Peter Rock. (2003) The effect of ligation method on friction in sliding mechanics. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 123:4, pages 416-422.
Crossref
Bo-Sun Kang, Seung-Hak Baek, James Mah & Won-Sik Yang. (2003) Three-dimensional relationship between the critical contact angle and the torque angle. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 123:1, pages 64-73.
Crossref
Glenys A. Thorstenson & Robert P. Kusy. (2002) Comparison of resistance to sliding between different self-ligating brackets with second-order angulation in the dry and saliva states. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 121:5, pages 472-482.
Crossref
Glenys A. Thorstenson & Robert P. Kusy. (2001) Resistance to sliding of self-ligating brackets versus conventional stainless steel twin brackets with second-order angulation in the dry and wet (saliva) states. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 120:4, pages 361-370.
Crossref
Sharon K. Stanford, Wayne T. Wozniak & P.L. Fin. (1997) The need for standardization of test protocols. Seminars in Orthodontics 3:3, pages 206-209.
Crossref

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