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Metal Science Volume 16, 1982 - Issue 10
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Articles

Precipitation of M23C6 at austenite/ferrite interfaces in duplex stainless steel

P. D. Southwick
&
R. W. K. Honeycombe
Pages 475-482 | Published online: 18 Jul 2013

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c. H. Shek, G. J. Shen, J. K. L. Lai & B. J. Duggan. (1994) Early stages of decomposition of ferrite in duplex stainless steel. Materials Science and Technology 10:4, pages 306-311.
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S. Atamert & J. E. King. (1992) Super duplex stainless steels Part 1 Heat affected zone microstructures. Materials Science and Technology 8:10, pages 896-912.
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J.-O. Nilsson. (1992) Super duplex stainless steels. Materials Science and Technology 8:8, pages 685-700.
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R. D. T. Whittle & V. D. Scott. (1984) Sliding-vvear evaluation of nitrided austenitic alloys. Metals Technology 11:1, pages 231-241.
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Articles from other publishers (37)

Zhaoxian Liu, Yue Xie, Lixin Zhang, Wenzhen Zhao, Chengzhi Zhao & Huan He. (2023) Effect of aging on the microstructure and properties of ASTM A890 3A duplex stainless steel. Materials Today Communications 35, pages 106215.
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Guanghui Chen, Reza Rahimi, Michael Harwarth, Mykhaylo Motylenko, Guang Xu, Horst Biermann & Javad Mola. (2022) Non-cube-on-cube orientation relationship between M23C6 and austenite in an austenitic stainless steel. Scripta Materialia 213, pages 114597.
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Tushar Ramdas Dandekar, Amit Kumar, Rajesh Kisni Khatirkar, Jaiveer Singh & Deepak Kumar. (2021) Effect of isothermal aging at 750 °C on microstructure and mechanical properties of UNS S32101 lean duplex stainless steel. Materials Today Communications 29, pages 102753.
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Abdelkrim Redjaïmia & Antonio Manuel Mateo Garcia. (2021) On the M23C6-Carbide in 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel: An Unexpected (M23C6/Austenite)—Eutectoid in the δ-Ferritic Matrix. Metals 11:9, pages 1340.
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Elisabeta Mirela Cojocaru, Doina Raducanu, Anna Nocivin & Vasile Danut Cojocaru. (2021) Influence of ageing treatment temperature and duration on σ-phase precipitation and mechanical properties of UNS S32750 SDSS alloy. Journal of Advanced Research 30, pages 53-61.
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Lv-dan Teng, Tian-tian Zhao, Teng-fei Cheng & Yi-tao Yang. (2020) Microstructure evolution and corrosion behavior of Nb-alloyed cast heat-resistant steel during different aging treatments. Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 27:12, pages 1456-1465.
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Elisabeta Mirela Cojocaru, Doina Raducanu, Adrian Nicolae Vintila, Saleh Sabah Alturaihi, Nicolae Serban, Andrei Constantin Berbecaru & Vasile Danut Cojocaru. (2020) Influence of ageing treatment on microstructural and mechanical properties of a solution treated UNS S32750/EN 1.4410/F53 Super Duplex Stainless Steel (SDSS) alloy. Journal of Materials Research and Technology 9:4, pages 8592-8605.
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Elisabeta Mirela Cojocaru, Doina Raducanu, Saleh Sabah Alturaihi, Anna Nocivin, George Coman & Vasile Danut Cojocaru. (2020) Influence of isochronal treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of solution treated UNS S32750 SDSS alloy specimens. Journal of Materials Research and Technology 9:4, pages 7870-7879.
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Elisabeta Mirela Cojocaru, Doina Raducanu, Anna Nocivin, Ion Cinca, Adrian Nicolae Vintila, Nicolae Serban, Mariana Lucia Angelescu & Vasile Danut Cojocaru. (2020) Influence of Aging Treatment on Microstructure and Tensile Properties of a Hot Deformed UNS S32750 Super Duplex Stainless Steel (SDSS) Alloy. Metals 10:3, pages 353.
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Puja Adhikari, Saro San, Caizhi Zhou, Ridwan Sakidja & Wai-Yim Ching. (2019) Electronic structure and mechanical properties of crystalline precipitate phases M 23 C 6 (M=Cr, W, Mo, Fe) in Ni-based superalloys . Materials Research Express 6:11, pages 116323.
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Mariana Angelescu, Vasile Cojocaru, Nicolae Șerban & Elisabeta Cojocaru. (2018) Evaluation of Optimal Forging Temperature Range for an Industrial UNS S32750 SDSS Alloy Using SEM-EBSD Analysis. Metals 8:7, pages 496.
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V.D. Cojocaru, N. Şerban, M.L. Angelescu, E.M. Cojocaru, I. Cinca, D. Răducanu & A.N. Vintilă. (2018) Effect of short duration solution treatment at temperatures below 1000 °C on σ -phase precipitation in a super duplex stainless steel alloy . Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik 49:5, pages 530-537.
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Samuel C. Schwarm, Sarah Mburu, R. Prakash Kolli, Daniel E. Perea & Sreeramamurthy Ankem. (2018) Effects of long-term thermal aging on bulk and local mechanical behavior of ferritic-austenitic duplex stainless steels. Materials Science and Engineering: A 720, pages 130-139.
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G. Maistro, C. Oikonomou, L. Rogström, L. Nyborg & Y. Cao. (2017) Understanding the microstructure-properties relationship of low-temperature carburized austenitic stainless steels through EBSD analysis. Surface and Coatings Technology 322, pages 141-151.
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Vasile Dănuţ Cojocaru, Doina Răducanu, Mariana Lucia Angelescu, Adrian Nicolae Vintilă, Nicolae Şerban, Ioan Dan, Elisabeta Mirela Cojocaru & Ion Cinca. (2017) Influence of Solution Treatment Duration on Microstructural Features of an Industrial Forged UNS S32750/1.4410/F53 Super Duplex Stainless Steel (SDSS) Alloy. JOM 69:8, pages 1439-1445.
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Vasile Cojocaru, Nicolae Șerban, Mariana Angelescu, Mihai Cotruț, Elisabeta Cojocaru & Adrian Vintilă. (2017) Influence of Solution Treatment Temperature on Microstructural Properties of an Industrially Forged UNS S32750/1.4410/F53 Super Duplex Stainless Steel (SDSS) Alloy. Metals 7:6, pages 210.
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Sarah Mburu, R. Prakash Kolli, Daniel E. Perea, Samuel C. Schwarm, Arielle Eaton, Jia Liu, Shiv Patel, Jonah Bartrand & Sreeramamurthy Ankem. (2017) Effect of aging temperature on phase decomposition and mechanical properties in cast duplex stainless steels. Materials Science and Engineering: A 690, pages 365-377.
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Samuel C. Schwarm, Sarah Mburu, R. Prakash Kolli, Daniel E. Perea, Jia Liu & Sreeramamurthy Ankem. 2017. Mechanical and Creep Behavior of Advanced Materials. Mechanical and Creep Behavior of Advanced Materials 253 262 .
Zhengqiang Dong, Bo Jiang, Zhen Mei, Chaolei Zhang, Leyu Zhou & Yazheng Liu. (2016) Effect of Carbide Distribution on the Grain Refinement in the Steel for Large-Size Bearing Ring. steel research international 87:6, pages 745-751.
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J.-Y. Maetz, T. Douillard, S. Cazottes, C. Verdu & X. Kléber. (2016) M23C6 carbides and Cr2N nitrides in aged duplex stainless steel: A SEM, TEM and FIB tomography investigation. Micron 84, pages 43-53.
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Marina Knyazeva & Michael Pohl. (2013) Duplex Steels. Part II: Carbides and Nitrides. Metallography, Microstructure, and Analysis 2:5, pages 343-351.
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Yin Hui Yang. (2013) Microstructure Evolution and σ-Phase Precipitation Kinetics of 2507 Duplex Stainless Steel Aging at 850°C. Advanced Materials Research 711, pages 87-90.
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Li Jun Meng, Hui Xing & Jian Sun. (2010) Precipitation Behavior in AL6XN Austenitic Stainless Steel. Materials Science Forum 654-656, pages 2330-2333.
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Yuan Yuan Song, Xiu Yan Li, Fu Xing Yin, De Hai Ping, Li Jian Rong & Yi Yi Li. (2010) Variation of the Reversed Austenite Amount with the Tempering Temperature in a Fe-13%Cr-4%Ni-Mo Martensitic Stainless Steel. Materials Science Forum 650, pages 193-198.
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Y.Y. Song, D.H. Ping, F.X. Yin, X.Y. Li & Y.Y. Li. (2010) Microstructural evolution and low temperature impact toughness of a Fe–13%Cr–4%Ni–Mo martensitic stainless steel. Materials Science and Engineering: A 527:3, pages 614-618.
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C. F. Willis, R. Gronsky & T. M. Devine. (1991) Carbide precipitation in welds of two-phase austenitic-ferritic stainless steel. Metallurgical Transactions A 22:12, pages 2889-2902.
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T. F. Liu, S. W. Peng, Y. L. Lin & C. C. Wu. (1990) Orientation relationships among M23C6, M6C, and austenite in an Fe-Mn-Al-Mo-C alloy. Metallurgical Transactions A 21:2, pages 567-574.
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H. A. Menendez, C. F. Willis & T. M. Devine. (2011) Stainless Steel Welds in Containers of Nuclear Waste. MRS Proceedings 212.
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Atsushi CHINO, Mutsumi IHIDA & Hideo IWATA. (1989) Determination and Precipitation Behavior of σ-phase, Carbides and Nitrides in Duplex Stainless Steels. Tetsu-to-Hagane 75:10, pages 1936-1942.
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S. Hamada, P.J. Maziasz, M.P. Tanaka, M. Suzuki & A. Hishinuma. (1988) Temperature dependence of swelling in type 316 stainless steel irradiated in HFIR. Journal of Nuclear Materials 155-157, pages 838-844.
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Ernest L. Hall & Clyde L. Briant. (1984) Chromium depletion in the vicinity of carbides in sensitized austenitic stainless steels. Metallurgical Transactions A 15:5, pages 793-811.
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Yasuya OHMORIYasuhiro MAEHARA. (1984) Precipitation ofM<SUB>23</SUB>C<SUB>6</SUB> and &sigma;-phase in &delta;/&gamma;Duplex Stainless Steels. Tetsu-to-Hagane 70:3, pages 428-435.
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Yasuya OHMORI. (1983) Carbide Precipitation during the Diffusional Transformation of Steels. Tetsu-to-Hagane 69:9, pages 1095-1100.
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