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Current Medical Research and Opinion Volume 1, 1973 - Issue 9
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Research Article

Bile reflux in gastric ulcer: the effect of smoking, metoclopramide and carbenoxolone sodium

J. E. Dippy Department of Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park, Cardiff, Wales
, M.R.C.P.,
J. Rhodes Department of Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park, Cardiff, Wales
, M.D., M.R.C.P. &
S. Cross Department of Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Wales, Heath Park, Cardiff, Wales
, B.Sc.
Pages 569-575 | Received 04 Sep 1973, Published online: 04 Aug 2008

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. (1985) ABSTRACT. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 20:sup115, pages 7-56.
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Articles from other publishers (8)

John Affronti & Tommie Haywood. 2010. Medical Management of the Surgical Patient. Medical Management of the Surgical Patient 179 185 .
Gregory L. Eastwood. (1997) Is Smoking Still Important in the Pathogenesis of Peptic Ulcer Disease?. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology 25, pages S1-S7.
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Kazuo Endoh & Felix W. Leung. (1994) Effects of smoking and nicotine on the gastric mucosa: A review of clinical and experimental evidence. Gastroenterology 107:3, pages 864-878.
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H.R. Mertz & J.H. Walsh. (1991) Peptic Ulcer Pathophysiology. Medical Clinics of North America 75:4, pages 799-814.
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Stefan A. Müller-Lissner. (1986) Bile reflux is increased in cigarette smokers. Gastroenterology 90:5, pages 1205-1209.
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Marie E. Robert, Felix W. Leung & Paul H. Guth. (1986) Nicotine and smoking do not decrease basal gastric mucosal blood flow in anesthetized rats. Digestive Diseases and Sciences 31:5, pages 530-534.
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N. D. Yeomans, D. R. Williams, M. A. Mackinnon, A. R. McLeish & R. A. Smallwood. (2008) Effect of Cigarette Smoking on Duodenogastric Reflux of Bile Acids*. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Medicine 11:3, pages 347-350.
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WYNNE REES & JOHN RHODES. (1977) Bile Reflux in Gastro-Oesophageal Disease. Clinics in Gastroenterology 6:1, pages 179-200.
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