Publication Cover
Psychological Inquiry
An International Journal for the Advancement of Psychological Theory
Volume 9, 1998 - Issue 3
644
Views
94
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

The Effects of Behavioral Inhibition: Integrating Internal Cues, Cognition, Behavior, and Affect

Pages 181-204 | Published online: 19 Nov 2009

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (7)

Michael J. A. Wohl, Christopher G. Davis & Nassim Tabri. (2023) Setting a hard (versus soft) monetary limit decreases expenditure: an assessment using player account data. International Gambling Studies 0:0, pages 1-17.
Read now
Danu Anthony Stinson, Lisa B. Hoplock & Eric T. Huang. (2022) The tell-tale heart: Self-esteem, arousal, and relationship initiation. Self and Identity 21:7, pages 775-791.
Read now
Marieke A. Adriaanse, Denise T.D. de Ridder & Catharine Evers. (2011) Emotional eating: Eating when emotional or emotional about eating?. Psychology & Health 26:1, pages 23-39.
Read now
Wilhelm Hofmann, Malte Friese & ReinoutW. Wiers. (2008) Impulsive versus reflective influences on health behavior: a theoretical framework and empirical review. Health Psychology Review 2:2, pages 111-137.
Read now
Richard M. Wenzlaff & Ann R. Eisenberg. (1998) Parental Restrictiveness of Negative Emotions: Sowing the Seeds of Thought Suppression. Psychological Inquiry 9:4, pages 310-313.
Read now

Articles from other publishers (87)

Marta Korom, Alexandra R. Tabachnick, Tabitha Sellers, Emilio A. Valadez, Nim Tottenham & Mary Dozier. (2023) Associations between cortical thickness and parasympathetic nervous system functioning during middle childhood. Psychophysiology 60:12.
Crossref
Alessandra R. Grillo, Gail M. Corneau & Suzanne Vrshek-Schallhorn. (2023) Relationship of cortisol and alpha amylase to behavioral engagement under three levels of negative evaluative psychosocial stress. Psychoneuroendocrinology 155, pages 106308.
Crossref
Soniya Billore, Tatiana Anisimova & Demetris Vrontis. (2023) Self-regulation and goal-directed behavior: A systematic literature review, public policy recommendations, and research agenda. Journal of Business Research 156, pages 113435.
Crossref
Mia M. Birau, Diogo Hildebrand & Carolina O.C. Werle. (2021) How Communications That Portray Unhealthy Food Consumption Reduce Food Intake Among Dieters. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing 41:2, pages 162-176.
Crossref
Linda de Caestecker & Beatrix von Wissmann. (2021) Covid-19: Decision-Making in Public Health. Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh 51:1_suppl, pages 26-32.
Crossref
Christopher Mlynski, Ariel Reza, Melissa Whitted, Caytlin Cox, Anne Garsea & Rex A. Wright. (2021) Fatigue influence on inhibitory control: Cardiovascular and performance findings elucidate the role of restraint intensity. Psychophysiology 58:9.
Crossref
Trong Tuan Luu. (2021) Worker resilience during the COVID-19 crisis: The role of core beliefs challenge, emotion regulation, and family strain. Personality and Individual Differences 179, pages 110784.
Crossref
Yu-Shian Cheng, Huei-Chen Ko, Cheuk-Kwan Sun & Pin-Yang Yeh. (2021) The relationship between delay discounting and Internet addiction: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Addictive Behaviors 114, pages 106751.
Crossref
Janet Polivy, C. Peter Herman & Jennifer S. Mills. (2020) What is restrained eating and how do we identify it?. Appetite 155, pages 104820.
Crossref
Lenny R. Vartanian, C. Peter Herman & Janet Polivy. (2020) Modeling of food intake among restrained and unrestrained eaters. Appetite 155, pages 104811.
Crossref
Thomas Goschke & Gesine Dreisbach. 2020. Klinische Psychologie & Psychotherapie. Klinische Psychologie & Psychotherapie 137 187 .
Sharon Casey. 2019. The Wiley International Handbook of Correctional Psychology. The Wiley International Handbook of Correctional Psychology 354 373 .
Ulrike Alexandra Ruzanska & Petra Warschburger. (2019) Intuitive eating mediates the relationship between self-regulation and BMI - Results from a cross-sectional study in a community sample. Eating Behaviors 33, pages 23-29.
Crossref
Yu Tian, Peiduo Liu & Xiting Huang. (2018) The Role of Emotion Regulation in Reducing Emotional Distortions of Duration Perception. Frontiers in Psychology 9.
Crossref
Kai Chi Yam. (2015) The Effects of Thought Suppression on Ethical Decision Making: Mental Rebound Versus Ego Depletion. Journal of Business Ethics 147:1, pages 65-79.
Crossref
Chien-Han Kao, Jenny C. Su, Jennifer Crocker & Jen-Ho Chang. (2016) The Benefits of Transcending Self-Interest: Examining the Role of Self-Transcendence on Expressive Suppression and Well-Being. Journal of Happiness Studies 18:4, pages 959-975.
Crossref
Daniel R. Evans, Ian A. Boggero & Suzanne C. Segerstrom. (2016) The Nature of Self-Regulatory Fatigue and “Ego Depletion”. Personality and Social Psychology Review 20:4, pages 291-310.
Crossref
Maria Seidel, Juliane Petermann, Stefan Diestel, Franziska Ritschel, Ilka Boehm, Joseph A. King, Daniel Geisler, Fabio Bernardoni, Veit Roessner, Thomas Goschke & Stefan Ehrlich. (2016) A naturalistic examination of negative affect and disorder-related rumination in anorexia nervosa. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 25:11, pages 1207-1216.
Crossref
José A. Soto, Elizabeth A. Lee & Nicole A. Roberts. (2015) Convergence in feeling, divergence in physiology: How culture influences the consequences of disgust suppression and amplification among European Americans and Asian Americans. Psychophysiology 53:1, pages 41-51.
Crossref
Joanna Rajchert & Mikołaj Winiewski. (2016) The behavioral approach and inhibition systems' role in shaping the displaced and direct aggressive reaction to ostracism and rejection. Personality and Individual Differences 88, pages 272-279.
Crossref
Chiara Giuliano & Pietro Cottone. (2015) The role of the opioid system in binge eating disorder. CNS Spectrums 20:6, pages 537-545.
Crossref
Cláudia Ferreira, Lara Palmeira, Inês A. Trindade & Francisca Catarino. (2015) When thought suppression backfires: its moderator effect on eating psychopathology. Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity 20:3, pages 355-362.
Crossref
Ryan P. Jacobson, Chad R. Mortensen, Kathryn J. L. Jacobson & Robert B. Cialdini. (2015) Self-Control Moderates the Effectiveness of Influence Attempts Highlighting Injunctive Social Norms. Social Psychological and Personality Science 6:6, pages 718-726.
Crossref
NanXiang Ding, JieMin Yang, YingYing Liu & JiaJin Yuan. (2015) Paying less but harvesting more: the effect of unconscious acceptance in regulating frustrating emotion. Science China Life Sciences 58:8, pages 799-809.
Crossref
Katherine M Appleton & Stephanie Baker. (2015) Distraction, not hunger, is associated with lower mood and lower perceived work performance on fast compared to non-fast days during intermittent fasting. Journal of Health Psychology 20:6, pages 702-711.
Crossref
Nicole R. Giuliani, A. Janet Tomiyama, Traci Mann & Elliot T. Berkman. (2015) Prediction of Daily Food Intake as a Function of Measurement Modality and Restriction Status. Psychosomatic Medicine 77:5, pages 583-590.
Crossref
Rex A. Wright & Stephanie D. Agtarap. 2015. Handbook of Biobehavioral Approaches to Self-Regulation. Handbook of Biobehavioral Approaches to Self-Regulation 287 299 .
Iris Bakker, Theo van der Voordt, Peter Vink & Jan de Boon. (2014) Pleasure, Arousal, Dominance: Mehrabian and Russell revisited. Current Psychology 33:3, pages 405-421.
Crossref
Louise Wasylkiw & Nicole A Butler. (2013) Body talk among undergraduate women: Why conversations about exercise and weight loss differentially predict body appreciation. Journal of Health Psychology 19:8, pages 1013-1024.
Crossref
Rex A. Wright. (2014) Presidential address 2013: Fatigue influence on effort—considering implications for self-regulatory restraint. Motivation and Emotion 38:2, pages 183-195.
Crossref
James A. K. Erskine & George J. Georgiou. 2013. Chocolate in Health and Nutrition. Chocolate in Health and Nutrition 479 489 .
Silvia Moreno‐Domínguez, Sonia Rodríguez‐Ruiz, M. Carmen Fernández‐Santaella, Blanca Ortega‐Roldán & Antonio Cepeda‐Benito. (2012) Impact of Fasting on Food Craving, Mood and Consumption in Bulimia Nervosa and Healthy Women Participants. European Eating Disorders Review 20:6, pages 461-467.
Crossref
Ori Pomerantz, Joseph Terkel, Stephen J Suomi & Annika Paukner. (2012) Stereotypic head twirls, but not pacing, are related to a ‘pessimistic’-like judgment bias among captive tufted capuchins (Cebus apella). Animal Cognition 15:4, pages 689-698.
Crossref
Ebrahim Khodadady & Salim Yassami. (2012) Factorial Validation of a Writing Self-regulation Scale: With and without Acceptably Cross Loading Items. Journal of Language Teaching and Research 3:3.
Crossref
S. Stotland, M. Larocque & G. Sadikaj. (2012) Positive and negative dimensions of weight control motivation. Eating Behaviors 13:1, pages 20-26.
Crossref
Min Kyung Lee, Sara Kiesler & Jodi Forlizzi. (2011) Mining behavioral economics to design persuasive technology for healthy choices. Mining behavioral economics to design persuasive technology for healthy choices.
Brandon J. Schmeichel, Kathleen D. Vohs & S. Cristina Duke. (2010) Self-Control at High and Low Levels of Mental Construal. Social Psychological and Personality Science 2:2, pages 182-189.
Crossref
Graham Brown & Sandra L. Robinson. (2011) Reactions to Territorial Infringement. Organization Science 22:1, pages 210-224.
Crossref
Th. Goschke & G. Dreisbach. 2011. Klinische Psychologie & Psychotherapie. Klinische Psychologie & Psychotherapie 129 168 .
Bonnie Spring, Kristin Schneider, HG McFadden, Jocelyn Vaughn, Andrea T Kozak, Malaina Smith, Arlen C Moller, Leonard Epstein, Stephanie W Russell, Andrew DeMott & Donald Hedeker. (2010) Make Better Choices (MBC): Study design of a randomized controlled trial testing optimal technology-supported change in multiple diet and physical activity risk behaviors. BMC Public Health 10:1.
Crossref
R. D. Barnes & S. Tantleff-Dunn. (2013) A preliminary investigation of sex differences and the mediational role of food thought suppression in the relationship between stress and weight cycling. Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity 15:4, pages e265-e269.
Crossref
Rachel D. Barnes & Stacey Tantleff-Dunn. (2010) Food for thought: Examining the relationship between food thought suppression and weight-related outcomes. Eating Behaviors 11:3, pages 175-179.
Crossref
Melissa G. Bublitz, Laura A. Peracchio & Lauren G. Block. (2010) Why did I eat that? Perspectives on food decision making and dietary restraint. Journal of Consumer Psychology 20:3, pages 239-258.
Crossref
Rachel D. Barnes, Brian FisakJRJR & Stacey Tantleff-Dunn. (2010) Validation of the Food Thought Suppression Inventory. Journal of Health Psychology 15:3, pages 373-381.
Crossref
Jeffrey M. Quinn, Anthony Pascoe, Wendy WoodDavid T. Neal. (2010) Can’t Control Yourself? Monitor Those Bad Habits. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 36:4, pages 499-511.
Crossref
Mark R. Leary, Claire E. Adams & Eleanor B. Tate. 2010. Handbook of Personality and Self‐Regulation. Handbook of Personality and Self‐Regulation 474 497 .
Michelle K. Duffy, Jason D. Shaw, Jenny M. Hoobler & Bennett J. Tepper. 2010. Research in Personnel and Human Resources Management. Research in Personnel and Human Resources Management 87 113 .
Janet Polivy & C. Peter Herman. 2010. Obesity Prevention. Obesity Prevention 135 146 .
Alexander J. Rothman, Paschal Sheeran & Wendy Wood. (2009) Reflective and Automatic Processes in the Initiation and Maintenance of Dietary Change. Annals of Behavioral Medicine 38:S1, pages 4-17.
Crossref
Emily Balcetis & Shana Cole. (2009) Body in Mind: The Role of Embodied Cognition in Self-Regulation. Social and Personality Psychology Compass 3:5, pages 759-774.
Crossref
Jennifer S. Coelho, Janet Polivy, C. Peter Herman & Patricia Pliner. (2009) Wake up and smell the cookies. Effects of olfactory food-cue exposure in restrained and unrestrained eaters. Appetite 52:2, pages 517-520.
Crossref
Wilhelm Hofmann, Malte Friese & Fritz Strack. (2009) Impulse and Self-Control From a Dual-Systems Perspective. Perspectives on Psychological Science 4:2, pages 162-176.
Crossref
Véronique Provencher, Janet Polivy, Maxine Gallander Wintre, Michael W. Pratt, S. Mark Pancer, Shelly Birnie-Lefcovitch & Gerald R. Adams. (2009) Who gains or who loses weight? Psychosocial factors among first-year university students. Physiology & Behavior 96:1, pages 135-141.
Crossref
Abigail K. Remick, Patricia Pliner & Kate C. McLean. (2009) The relationship between restrained eating, pleasure associated with eating, and well-being re-visited. Eating Behaviors 10:1, pages 42-44.
Crossref
Kaspar Schattke & Hugo M. Kehr. 2009. Kommunikation als Erfolgsfaktor im Innovationsmanagement. Kommunikation als Erfolgsfaktor im Innovationsmanagement 121 140 .
Nancy Zucker, Rhonda Merwin, Camden Elliott, Jennifer Lacy & Dawn Eichen. 2009. Assessing Childhood Psychopathology and Developmental Disabilities. Assessing Childhood Psychopathology and Developmental Disabilities 401 443 .
Barbara Soetens, Caroline Braet, Leen Van Vlierberghe & Arne Roets. (2008) Resisting temptation: Effects of exposure to a forbidden food on eating behaviour. Appetite 51:1, pages 202-205.
Crossref
George Ainslie. 2012. Reasoning. Reasoning 156 186 .
James A.K. Erskine. (2008) Resistance can be futile: Investigating behavioural rebound. Appetite 50:2-3, pages 415-421.
Crossref
Jennifer S. Coelho, Jacqueline C. Carter, Traci McFarlane & Janet Polivy. (2008) “Just looking at food makes me gain weight”: Experimental induction of thought–shape fusion in eating-disordered and non-eating-disordered women. Behaviour Research and Therapy 46:2, pages 219-228.
Crossref
Barbara Soetens, Caroline Braet & Ellen Moens. (2006) Thought suppression in obese and non‐obese restrained eaters: piece of cake or forbidden fruit?. European Eating Disorders Review 16:1, pages 67-76.
Crossref
Roy F. Baumeister & Kathleen D. Vohs. (2007) Self-Regulation, Ego Depletion, and Motivation. Social and Personality Psychology Compass 1:1, pages 115-128.
Crossref
Iris B. Mauss, Crystal L. Cook, Jennifer Y.J. Cheng & James J. Gross. (2007) Individual differences in cognitive reappraisal: Experiential and physiological responses to an anger provocation. International Journal of Psychophysiology 66:2, pages 116-124.
Crossref
Iris B. Mauss, Crystal L. Cook & James J. Gross. (2007) Automatic emotion regulation during anger provocation. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 43:5, pages 698-711.
Crossref
Nao OGAWA & Masao YOGO. (2007) The effects of thought suppression on sequence memory. The Japanese Journal of Cognitive Psychology 4:2, pages 95-102.
Crossref
K.M. Appleton & L. McGowan. (2006) The relationship between restrained eating and poor psychological health is moderated by pleasure normally associated with eating. Eating Behaviors 7:4, pages 342-347.
Crossref
Jennifer S. Coelho, Janet Polivy & C. Peter Herman. (2006) Selective carbohydrate or protein restriction: Effects on subsequent food intake and cravings. Appetite 47:3, pages 352-360.
Crossref
Barbara SoetensCaroline Braet, Peter Dejonckheere & Arne Roets. (2016) ‘When Suppression Backfires’. Journal of Health Psychology 11:5, pages 655-668.
Crossref
Janet Polivy & C. Peter Herman. (2006) An evolutionary perspective on dieting. Appetite 47:1, pages 30-35.
Crossref
Iris B. Mauss, Catharine Evers, Frank H. Wilhelm & James J. Gross. (2016) How to Bite Your Tongue Without Blowing Your Top: Implicit Evaluation of Emotion Regulation Predicts Affective Responding to Anger Provocation. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 32:5, pages 589-602.
Crossref
Jack Block & Jeanne H. Block. (2006) Venturing a 30-year longitudinal study.. American Psychologist 61:4, pages 315-327.
Crossref
Th. Goschke & G. Dreisbach. 2006. Klinische Psychologie & Psychotherapie. Klinische Psychologie & Psychotherapie 107 143 .
Denise T. D. de Ridder & Roeline G. Kuijer. 2006. Self‐Regulation in Health Behavior. Self‐Regulation in Health Behavior 147 168 .
Hugo M. Kehr. (2004) Integrating Implicit Motives, Explicit Motives, and Perceived Abilities: The Compensatory Model of Work Motivation and Volition. Academy of Management Review 29:3, pages 479-499.
Crossref
Hugo M. Kehr. (2016) Implicit/Explicit Motive Discrepancies and Volitional Depletion among Managers. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 30:3, pages 315-327.
Crossref
Dana Kahan, Janet Polivy & C. Peter Herman. (2003) Conformity and dietary disinhibition: A test of the ego‐strength model of self‐regulation. International Journal of Eating Disorders 33:2, pages 165-171.
Crossref
N. S. Consedine, C. Magai, C. I. Cohen & M. Gillespie. (2002) Ethnic Variation in the Impact of Negative Affect and Emotion Inhibition on the Health of Older Adults. The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences 57:5, pages P396-P408.
Crossref
Carroll E. Izard. (2002) Translating emotion theory and research into preventive interventions.. Psychological Bulletin 128:5, pages 796-824.
Crossref
Nathan S. Consedine, Carol Magai & George A. Bonanno. (2002) Moderators of the Emotion Inhibition-Health Relationship: A Review and Research Agenda. Review of General Psychology 6:2, pages 204-228.
Crossref
Marc D. Lewis. 2009. Microdevelopment. Microdevelopment 183 212 .
Daniel H. Lende & E. O. Smith. (2002) Evolution meets biopsychosociality: an analysis of addictive behavior. Addiction 97:4, pages 447-458.
Crossref
Janet Polivy & C. Peter Herman. (2002) If at first you don't succeed: False hopes of self-change.. American Psychologist 57:9, pages 677-689.
Crossref
Anita E. KellyJulie A. Klusas, Renee T. von Weiss & Christine Kenny. (2016) What is it about Revealing Secrets that is Beneficial?. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 27:6, pages 651-665.
Crossref
Donna Matheson & Kristina Spranger. (2001) Content Analysis of the Use of Fantasy, Challenge, and Curiosity in School-Based Nutrition Education Programs. Journal of Nutrition Education 33:1, pages 10-16.
Crossref
Rex A. Wright & Leslie D. Kirby. 2001. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology Volume 33. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology Volume 33 255 307 .
Richard M. WenzlaffDaniel M. Wegner. (2000) Thought Suppression. Annual Review of Psychology 51:1, pages 59-91.
Crossref
Anita E. Kelly. (2016) Revealing Personal Secrets. Current Directions in Psychological Science 8:4, pages 105-109.
Crossref

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.