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Journal of Organizational Behavior Management Volume 24, 2005 - Issue 1-2
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REPRINTED ARTICLE

Positive and Negative Reinforcement, A Distinction That Is No Longer Necessary; Or A Better Way to Talk About Bad Things

Jack Michale Western Michigan University, USA
Pages 207-222 | Published online: 08 Sep 2008

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Sara C. McDaniel, Rhonda N. T. Nese, Sara Tomek & Shan Jiang. (2022) District-wide outcomes from a bullying prevention programming. Preventing School Failure: Alternative Education for Children and Youth 66:3, pages 276-284.
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Ran Zhang. (2013) Employee Gender vs. Supervisor Gender: Gender Interaction Effects in Employees’ Upward Influence Behavior in Hotels. Journal of Human Resources in Hospitality & Tourism 12:4, pages 355-375.
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Jonathan Krispin. (2021) Harnessing Complexity: Putting Principles of Culturo-Behavioral Science and Self-Organizing Systems to Work in the Design of Adaptive Organizations. Behavior and Social Issues 30:1, pages 170-193.
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Nathaniel J. Hall, Angie M. Johnston, Emily E. Bray, Cynthia M. Otto, Evan L. MacLean & Monique A. R. Udell. (2021) Working Dog Training for the Twenty-First Century. Frontiers in Veterinary Science 8.
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Shuyuan Xu, Yuyan Sun, Min Huang, Yanhong Huang, Jing Han, Xuemei Tang & Wei Ren. (2021) Emotional State and Feedback-Related Negativity Induced by Positive, Negative, and Combined Reinforcement. Frontiers in Psychology 12.
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Eduardo J. Fernandez. (2020) Training Petting Zoo Sheep to Act Like Petting Zoo Sheep: An Empirical Evaluation of Response-Independent Schedules and Shaping with Negative Reinforcement. Animals 10:7, pages 1122.
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Lauréline Guinnefollau, Erica K. Gee, Charlotte F. Bolwell, Elizabeth J. Norman & Chris W. Rogers. (2019) Benefits of Animal Exposure on Veterinary Students’ Understanding of Equine Behaviour and Self-Assessed Equine Handling Skills. Animals 9:9, pages 620.
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Miao Song, Keizo Shinomori & Qian Qian. (2019) Perception and Expressing Habits of Smiling and Angry Expressions Modulated by Facial Physical Attractiveness in Asian Female Persons. Japanese Psychological Research 61:1, pages 12-24.
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Michael A. Magoon, Thomas S. Critchfield, Dustin Merrill, M. Christopher Newland & W. Joel Schneider. (2017) Are positive and negative reinforcement “different”? Insights from a free-operant differential outcomes effect. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior 107:1, pages 39-64.
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