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Original Articles

Understanding Motor Impairment in the Paretic Lower Limb After a Stroke: A Review of the Literature

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Pages 346-356 | Published online: 08 Jan 2015

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (13)

Cristian Felipe Blanco-Díaz, Cristian David Guerrero-Mendez, Denis Delisle-Rodriguez, Alberto Ferreira de Souza, Claudine Badue & Teodiano Freire Bastos-Filho. (2023) Lower-limb kinematic reconstruction during pedaling tasks from EEG signals using Unscented Kalman filter. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 0:0, pages 1-11.
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Dennis R. Louie, W. Ben Mortenson, Michelle Lui, Melanie Durocher, Robert Teasell, Jennifer Yao & Janice J. Eng. (2022) Patients’ and therapists’ experience and perception of exoskeleton-based physiotherapy during subacute stroke rehabilitation: a qualitative analysis. Disability and Rehabilitation 44:24, pages 7390-7398.
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Lily Y. W. Ho, Claudia K. Y. Lai & Shamay S. M. Ng. (2021) Measuring fatigue following stroke: the Chinese version of the Fatigue Assessment Scale. Disability and Rehabilitation 43:22, pages 3234-3241.
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Trishala Yadav, Gajanan Bhalerao & Ashok K. Shyam. (2020) Factors affecting fear of falls in patients with chronic stroke. Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation 27:1, pages 33-37.
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Kamal Narayan Arya, Shanta Pandian & Vikas Kumar. (2019) Effect of activity-based mirror therapy on lower limb motor-recovery and gait in stroke: A randomised controlled trial. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation 29:8, pages 1193-1210.
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Steven Wesselhoff, Timothy A. Hanke & Christian C. Evans. (2018) Community mobility after stroke: a systematic review. Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation 25:3, pages 224-238.
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Elena L. Pavlova & Jörgen Borg. (2018) Impact of Tactile Sensation on Dexterity: A Cross-Sectional Study of Patients With Impaired Hand Function After Stroke. Journal of Motor Behavior 50:2, pages 134-143.
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Caroline P. Dias, Bruno Freire, Natália B. A. Goulart, Eduardo S. Onzi, Jefferson Becker, Irenio Gomes, Adamantios Arampatzis & Marco A. Vaz. (2017) Muscle architecture and torque production in stroke survivors: an observational study. Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation 24:3, pages 206-213.
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Ryosuke Kitatani, Koji Ohata, Shuhei Sato, Aki Watanabe, Yu Hashiguchi, Natsuki Yamakami, Kaoru Sakuma & Shigehito Yamada. (2016) Ankle muscle coactivation and its relationship with ankle joint kinematics and kinetics during gait in hemiplegic patients after stroke. Somatosensory & Motor Research 33:2, pages 79-85.
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Marlene Cristina Neves Rosa, Alda Marques, Sara Demain & Cheryl D. Metcalf. (2015) Knee posture during gait and global functioning post-stroke: a theoretical ICF framework using current measures in stroke rehabilitation. Disability and Rehabilitation 37:10, pages 904-913.
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Benjamin F. Mentiplay, Brooke Adair, Kelly J. Bower, Gavin Williams, Genevieve Tole & Ross A. Clark. (2015) Associations between lower limb strength and gait velocity following stroke: A systematic review. Brain Injury 29:4, pages 409-422.
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Noureddin Nakhostin Ansari, Soofia Naghdi, Scott Hasson, Maryam Rastgoo, Malek Amini & Bijan Forogh. (2013) Clinical assessment of ankle plantarflexor spasticity in adult patients after stroke: Inter-and intra-rater reliability of the Modified Tardieu Scale. Brain Injury 27:5, pages 605-612.
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Clinton J. Wutzke, Vicki S. Mercer & Michael D. Lewek. (2013) Influence of Lower Extremity Sensory Function on Locomotor Adaptation Following Stroke: A Review. Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation 20:3, pages 233-240.
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Guoxin Li, Zhijun Li, Chun-Yi Su & Tian Xu. (2023) Active Human-Following Control of an Exoskeleton Robot With Body Weight Support. IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics 53:11, pages 7367-7379.
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Mahdieh Sajedifar, Zahra Fakhari, Soofia Naghdi, Noureddin Nakhostin Ansari, Roshanak Honarpisheh & Amin Nakhostin-Ansari. (2023) Comparison of the immediate effects of plantar vibration of both feet with the plantar vibration of the affected foot on balance in patients with stroke: Preliminary findings. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies 36, pages 45-49.
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Savitha Subramaniam, Edward Wang & Tanvi Bhatt. (2023) A survey to assess perspectives of people with chronic stroke about customized safety harnesses for dance‐based exergaming in home settings. PM&R 15:10, pages 1249-1257.
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Beycan Emre, Ofori Seyram, L.W.R. Joshua, Weihao Zhao & Haoyong Yu. (2023) Investigating the Effect of Novel Gamified Stepper on Lower Limb Biomechanics in Seated Healthy Subjects. Investigating the Effect of Novel Gamified Stepper on Lower Limb Biomechanics in Seated Healthy Subjects.
Abdel-Rahman Akl, Filipe Conceição & Jim Richards. (2023) An exploration of muscle co-activation during different walking speeds and the association with lower limb joint stiffness. Journal of Biomechanics 157, pages 111715.
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Danielle Marie Stramel, Lauren Winterbottom, Joel Stein & Sunil K. Agrawal. (2023) Overground Robotic Gait Trainer mTPAD Improves Gait Symmetry and Weight Bearing in Stroke Survivors. Bioengineering 10:6, pages 698.
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Elissa Embrechts, Thomas B. McGuckian, Jeffrey M. Rogers, Chris H. Dijkerman, Bert Steenbergen, Peter H. Wilson & Tanja C.W. Nijboer. (2023) Cognitive and Motor Therapy After Stroke Is Not Superior to Motor and Cognitive Therapy Alone to Improve Cognitive and Motor Outcomes: New Insights From a Meta-analysis. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.
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Gaia Valentina Pennati, Loïc Carment, Alison K. Godbolt, Jeanette Plantin, Jörgen Borg & Påvel G. Lindberg. (2023) Validity, Intra-Rater Reliability and Normative Data of the Neuroflexor™ Device to Measure Spasticity of the Ankle Plantar Flexors after Stroke. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 55, pages jrm00356.
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Mingsong Shi, Liziyi Hao, Zhaocheng Zhou, Sihui Liu, Jianda Han & Ningbo Yu. (2023) A Novel Serial-Parallel Hybrid Robot for Rehabilitation Training of Gait and Balance. A Novel Serial-Parallel Hybrid Robot for Rehabilitation Training of Gait and Balance.
Abdulhamid U. Maje & Aminu A. Ibrahim. (2023) Effectiveness of an 8-week overground walking with paretic lower limb loading on spatiotemporal gait parameters and motor function among chronic stroke survivors: a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials 24:1.
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Rye-Kyeong Kim, Nyeonju Kang, Zeel Desai & James H. Cauraugh. (2023) A Meta-Analysis on Dual Protocols for Chronic Stroke Motor Recovery: Robotic Training and tDCS. Applied Sciences 13:3, pages 1992.
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Mohammad Reza ArmatHamed MortazaviHadi AkbariAmir Emami ZeydiArezoo Sarani. (2022) Using Mirror Therapy to Optimize the Efficacy of Balance Programs for Older Adults With Poststroke Balance Impairment. Rehabilitation Nursing 47:6, pages 202-209.
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Chang Liu, Jill L. McNitt-Gray & James M. Finley. (2022) Impairments in the mechanical effectiveness of reactive balance control strategies during walking in people post-stroke. Frontiers in Neurology 13.
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Frédéric Chantraine, Céline Schreiber, José Alexandre Carvalho Pereira, Jérôme Kaps & Frédéric Dierick. (2022) Classification of Stiff-Knee Gait Kinematic Severity after Stroke Using Retrospective k-Means Clustering Algorithm. Journal of Clinical Medicine 11:21, pages 6270.
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Shota Itoh, Takahiro Ogino, Kenji Kawakami, Kosuke Miyake, Honoka Iyoda, Hidenori Imaizumi, Misaki Nakajima, Haruna Kitahara & Shigeru Sonoda. (2022) Gait evaluation in stroke hemiplegic patients using short physical performance battery. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases 31:10, pages 106704.
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Elise Wiley, Kenneth S Noguchi, Kevin Moncion, Paul W Stratford & Ada Tang. (2022) Sex Differences in Functional Capacity in Older Adults With Stroke: An Analysis of Data From the National Health and Aging Trends Study. Physical Therapy 102:8.
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Wenfei Sheng, Shijue Li, Jiangli Zhao, Yujia Wang, Zichong Luo, Wai Leung Ambrose Lo, Minghui Ding, Chuhuai Wang & Le Li. (2022) Upper Limbs Muscle Co-contraction Changes Correlated With the Impairment of the Corticospinal Tract in Stroke Survivors: Preliminary Evidence From Electromyography and Motor-Evoked Potential. Frontiers in Neuroscience 16.
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Li Tang, Shan-Shan Liu, Fang Gao, Qiang-Min Huang, Lin Gan, Hao Ding & Yan Li. (2022) Use of dry needling therapy to improve lower limb dysfunction in a patient with 10-year cerebral hemorrhage sequelae: a case report. Acupuncture in Medicine 40:3, pages 270-271.
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Krista Meder, Chanel LoJacono & Christopher Rhea. (2022) A Systematic Review of Non-Pharmacological Interventions to Improve Gait Asymmetries in Neurological Populations. Symmetry 14:2, pages 281.
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亮輔 北谷. (2022) 脳卒中後患者における異常歩行と下肢筋活動の変化. Journal of the Society of Biomechanisms 46:4, pages 228-234.
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Carlos A. Cifuentes & Marcela MúneraAngie Pino, Marcela Múnera & Carlos A. Cifuentes. 2022. Interfacing Humans and Robots for Gait Assistance and Rehabilitation. Interfacing Humans and Robots for Gait Assistance and Rehabilitation 309 329 .
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Chanhee Park, Mooyeon Oh-Park, Amy Bialek, Kathleen Friel, Dylan Edwards & Joshua Sung H. You. (2021) Abnormal synergistic gait mitigation in acute stroke using an innovative ankle–knee–hip interlimb humanoid robot: a preliminary randomized controlled trial. Scientific Reports 11:1.
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Hosu Lee, Amre Eizad, Geonhyup Lee, Muhammad Raheel Afzal, Jiyong Yoon, Min-Kyun Oh & Jungwon Yoon. (2021) Comparative Study on Overground Gait of Stroke Survivors With a Conventional Cane and a Haptic Cane. IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering 29, pages 2183-2192.
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Jennifer D'souza, Dr. Manikandan Natarajan & Dr. Senthil Kumaran D. (2020) Does the Environment Cause Changes in Hemiparetic Lower Limb Muscle Activity and Gait Velocity During Walking in Stroke Survivors?. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases 29:10, pages 105174.
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Alexandre Chalard, David Amarantini, Joseph Tisseyre, Philippe Marque & David Gasq. (2020) Spastic co-contraction is directly associated with altered cortical beta oscillations after stroke. Clinical Neurophysiology 131:6, pages 1345-1353.
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