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Review

Thyroid physiology and autoimmunity in pregnancy and after delivery

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Pages 697-707 | Published online: 10 Jan 2014

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

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Chuyu Li, Na Zhang, Jing Zhou, Wingting Leung, Hans-Jürgen Gober, Zengshu Huang, Xinyao Pan, Lijia Chen, Liang Guan & Ling Wang. (2021) Variations in the Antithyroid Antibody Titre During Pregnancy and After Delivery. Risk Management and Healthcare Policy 14, pages 847-859.
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Janez Zaveljcina, Mateja Legan & Simona Gaberšček. (2016) Newly diagnosed hyperthyroidism in the 25th gestational week of pregnancy presenting with systolic arterial hypertension only. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 36:4, pages 529-530.
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Vincent K Tuohy. (2014) Retired self-proteins as vaccine targets for primary immunoprevention of adult-onset cancers. Expert Review of Vaccines 13:12, pages 1447-1462.
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Alessandro Abbouda, Pierpaolo Trimboli & Alice Bruscolini. (2014) A Mild Grave’s Ophthalmopathy During Pregnancy. Seminars in Ophthalmology 29:1, pages 8-10.
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Antoine Malek. (2013) Role of IgG antibodies in association with placental function and immunologic diseases in human pregnancy. Expert Review of Clinical Immunology 9:3, pages 235-249.
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Vikki M Abrahams. (2011) Reproductive immunology: the clinical view. Expert Review of Clinical Immunology 7:5, pages 555-556.
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Arun Meyyazhagan, Haripriya Kuchi Bhotla, Manikantan Pappuswamy, Valentina Tsibizova, Malek Al Qasem & Gian Carlo Di Renzo. (2022) Cytokine see‐saw across pregnancy, its related complexities and consequences. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 160:2, pages 516-525.
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M.A. Plekhanova, F.F. Burumkulova, T.A. Britvin, V.V. Ovchinnikova & A.V. Krivosheev. (2023) A rare observation of thyrotoxicosis in a pregnant woman due to thyroid hormone resistance. Rossiiskii vestnik akushera-ginekologa 23:4, pages 71.
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Nan-Xin Wu, Lang-Jing Deng, Feng Xiong, Jin-Ying Xie, Xiao-Jie Li, Qiang Zeng, Jia-Chen Sun, Da Chen & Pan Yang. (2022) Risk of thyroid cancer and benign nodules associated with exposure to parabens among Chinese adults in Wuhan, China. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 29:46, pages 70125-70134.
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Daniela Pereira Carvalho, Ariane Fontes Dias, Amanda Nancy Sferruzzi-Perri & Tania Maria Ortiga-Carvalho. (2022) Gaps in the knowledge of thyroid hormones and placental biology. Biology of Reproduction 106:6, pages 1033-1048.
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Xiaotong Gao, Aihua Liu, Xichang Wang, Yutong Han, Haoyu Wang, Jiashu Li, Yuanyuan Hou, Yang Yang, Huiru Wang, Chenyu Zhang, Weiping Teng & Zhongyan Shan. (2022) Postpartum Levothyroxine Adjustment and Its Impact Factors in Women With Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy. Endocrine Practice 28:6, pages 578-585.
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Gráinne M. Donnelly, Emma Brockwell, Alan Rankin & Isabel S. Moore. (2022) Beyond the Musculoskeletal System: Considering Whole-Systems Readiness for Running Postpartum. Journal of Women's Health Physical Therapy 46:1, pages 48-56.
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Miralireza TakyarMaryam RahmaniAtieh AmouzegarElham MadresehMaryam TohidiLadan MehranFereidoun Azizi. (2020) Parity and Incidence of Thyroid Autoimmunity: A Population-Based Tehran Thyroid Study. Thyroid 30:8, pages 1186-1192.
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Yuncheng Zhu, Haifeng Ji, Lily Tao, Qing Cai, Fang Wang, Weidong Ji, Guohai Li & Yiru Fang. (2020) Functional Status of Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Thyroid and Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Adrenal Axes in Hospitalized Schizophrenics in Shanghai. Frontiers in Psychiatry 11.
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Ji Hwang, Hyo Jung, Seok Kang, An Kang, Jun Ma, Xiang Meng, Min Hwang & Yong‑Ki Park. (2018) Therapeutic effects of acupuncture with MOK, a polyherbal medicine, on PTU‑induced hypothyroidism in rats. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine.
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Simona Gaberšček, Jasna Osolnik, Katja Zaletel, Edvard Pirnat & Sergej Hojker. (2016) An Advantageous Role of Spectral Doppler Sonography in the Evaluation of Thyroid Dysfunction During the Postpartum Period. Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine 35:7, pages 1429-1436.
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Sima Nazarpour, Fahimeh Ramezani Tehrani, Masoumeh Simbar, Maryam Tohidi & Fereidoun Azizi. (2016) Thyroid and Pregnancy in Tehran, Iran: Objectives and Study Protocol. International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 14:1.
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