Bronchial Variation: Anatomical Abnormality May Predispose Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Xian Wen Sun1 Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China;2 Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaView further author information

Ying Ni Lin1 Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China;2 Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaView further author information

Yong Jie Ding1 Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China;2 Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaView further author information

Shi Qi Li1 Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China;2 Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaView further author information

Hong Peng Li1 Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China;2 Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaView further author information

Qing Yun Li1 Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China;2 Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence[email protected]
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Bronchial Variation: Anatomical Abnormality May Predispose Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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