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Acta Oto-Laryngologica Volume 51, 1960 - Issue 1-2
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Original Article

Reflex Activity in the Tensor Tympani Muscle Recorded in Man: Preliminary Report

Ingmar Klockhoff From the Ear, Nose and Throat Department (Head: Prof. T. Skoog, M.D.) and the Laboratory of Audiology (Head: Ass. Prof. L. Holmgren, M.D.), the Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, 60, Sweden
&
Henry Anderson From the Ear, Nose and Throat Department (Head: Prof. T. Skoog, M.D.) and the Laboratory of Audiology (Head: Ass. Prof. L. Holmgren, M.D.), the Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, 60, Sweden
Pages 184-188 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

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L.M. Ramirez, L.E. Ballesteros & G.P. Sandoval. (2008) Topical review: Temporomandibular disorders in an integral otic symptom model. International Journal of Audiology 47:4, pages 215-227.
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>S.E.M. Jones, M.J. Mason, V.S. Sunkaraneni & D.M. Baguley. (2008) The effect of auditory stimulation on the tensor tympani in patients following stapedectomy. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 128:3, pages 250-254.
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A. Ciardo, W. Garavello, A. Rossetti, P. V. Manghisi, S. Merola & R. M. Gaini. (2003) The Reversed Ipsilateral Acoustic Reflex: Clinical Features and Kinetic Analysis. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 123:1, pages 65-70.
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Giovanni Rossi & Paolo Solero. (1983) Acoustic Reflex Patterns According to Different Intensity and Different Duration of White Noise (WN) Stimuli. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 95:5-6, pages 606-614.
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F. Zito & M. Roberto. (1980) The Acoustic Reflex Pattern Studied by the Averaging Technique. Audiology 19:5, pages 395-403.
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M. Russolo & A. Semeraro. (1977) Value of the Isolated Tensor Tympani Muscle Reflex Elicited by Electric Lingual Stimulation. Audiology 16:5, pages 373-379.
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A. Bosatra, M. Russolo & A. Semeraro. (1975) Tympanic Muscle Reflex Elicited by Electric Stimulation of the Tongue in Normal and Pathological Subjects. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 79:3-6, pages 334-338.
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J. L. Peterson & G. Lidén. (1972) Some static characteristics of the stapedial muscle reflex. Audiology 11:1-2, pages 97-114.
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G. Lidén, J. L. Peterson & E. R. Harford. (1970) Simultaneous recording of changes in relative impedance and air pressure during acoustic and non—acoustic elicitation of the middle—ear reflexes. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 69:sup263, pages 208-217.
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H. Anderson & B. Barr. (1966) Conductive Recruitment. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 62:1-6, pages 171-184.
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. (1963) References. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 56:sup182, pages 85-89.
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Gisle Djupesland. (1962) Intra-Aural Muscular Reflexes Elicited by Air Current Stimulation of the External Ear: Preliminary Report. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 54:1-6, pages 143-153.
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Vorläufige Mitteilung & Gisle Djupesland. (1961) Registrierung Von Intra-Auralen Muskelreflexen Durch Cutane Reizung Bei Menschen. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 53:2-3, pages 397-404.
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. (1961) References. Acta Oto-Laryngologica 53:sup164, pages 90-92.
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Stephen M. Tasko, Kristy K. Deiters, Gregory A. Flamme, Madeline V. Smith, William J. Murphy, Heath G. Jones, Nathaniel T. Greene & William A. Ahroon. (2022) Effects of unilateral eye closure on middle ear muscle contractions. Hearing Research 424, pages 108594.
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Philippe Fournier, Dany Paleressompoulle, Marie-José Esteve Fraysse, Fabien Paolino, Arnaud Devèze, Frédéric Venail & Arnaud Noreña. (2022) Exploring the middle ear function in patients with a cluster of symptoms including tinnitus, hyperacusis, ear fullness and/or pain. Hearing Research 422, pages 108519.
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Philippe Fournier, Sébastien Paquette, Dany Paleressompoulle, Fabien Paolino, Arnaud Devèze & Arnaud Noreña. (2022) Contraction of the stapedius and tensor tympani muscles explored by tympanometry and pressure measurement in the external auditory canal. Hearing Research 420, pages 108509.
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Andrew Bell & W. Wiktor Jedrzejczak. (2021) Muscles in and around the ear as the source of “physiological noise” during auditory selective attention: A review and novel synthesis. European Journal of Neuroscience 53:8, pages 2726-2739.
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Michael J. O. Boedts. (2020) Tympanic Resonance Hypothesis. Frontiers in Neurology 11.
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Andrew Bell. (2019) WHAT BÁRÁNY’S CALORIC TEST MIGHT HAVE OVERLOOKED: THE PRIMARY FACTOR MAY BE THE MIDDLE EAR MUSCLES. Journal of Hearing Science 9:4, pages 9-22.
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Arnaud J. Noreña, Philippe Fournier, Alain Londero, Damien Ponsot & Nicolas Charpentier. (2018) An Integrative Model Accounting for the Symptom Cluster Triggered After an Acoustic Shock. Trends in Hearing 22, pages 233121651880172.
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Andrew Bell. (2017) MIDDLE EAR MUSCLE DYSFUNCTION AS THE CAUSE OF MENIERE’S DISEASE. Journal of Hearing Science 7:3, pages 9-25.
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Andrew Bell. (2017) A FAST, “ZERO SYNAPSE” ACOUSTIC REFLEX: MIDDLE EAR MUSCLES PHYSICALLY SENSE EARDRUM VIBRATION. Journal of Hearing Science 7:4, pages 33-44.
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Hans Wilhelm Pau, Karsten Ehrt, Hans-Georg Fischer, Attila Ovari & Robert Mlynski. (2016) On the origin of ear clicks during deglutition or pressure equalization. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 273:12, pages 4267-4271.
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Neal Anthwal & Hannah Thompson. (2016) The development of the mammalian outer and middle ear. Journal of Anatomy 228:2, pages 217-232.
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Hun-Mu YangKyung-Seok HuHee-Jin Kim. (2015) Phylogenic Oto-stomatognathic Connection of the Mammalian Jaw: A Novel Hypothesis for Tensor Tympani Muscle and TMD-related Otologic Symptoms. Korean Journal of Physical Anthropology 28:2, pages 63.
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R D Angeli, M Lise, C C Tabajara & T B Maffacioli. (2013) Voluntary contraction of the tensor tympani muscle and its audiometric effects. The Journal of Laryngology & Otology 127:12, pages 1235-1237.
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Manohar Bance, Fawaz M. Makki, Philip Garland, Wael A. Alian, Rene G. van Wijhe & Julian Savage. (2012) Effects of tensor tympani muscle contraction on the middle ear and markers of a contracted muscle. The Laryngoscope 123:4, pages 1021-1027.
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M J Mason & M R B Farr. (2012) Flexibility within the middle ears of vertebrates. The Journal of Laryngology & Otology 127:1, pages 2-14.
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Panagiotis Kitsoulis, Aikaterini Marini, Kalliopi Iliou, Vasiliki Galani, Aristides Zimpis, Panagiotis Kanavaros & Georgios Paraskevas. (2011) Signs and Symptoms of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders Related to the Degree of Mouth Opening and Hearing Loss. BMC Ear, Nose and Throat Disorders 11:1.
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Luis Miguel Ramirez Aristeguieta, Luis Ernesto Ballesteros Acuña & Germán Pablo Sandoval Ortiz. (2010) Tensores del velo del paladar y del martillo: vínculos anatómicos, funcionales y sintomáticos. Acta Otorrinolaringológica Española 61:1, pages 26-33.
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