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Original Article

Titrimetric Determination of the Net Excretion of Acid/Base in Urine

Pages 287-291 | Received 03 Jun 1957, Published online: 13 May 2010

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (12)

L. Ceglia, K. Shea, H. Rasmussen, C. H. Gilhooly & B. Dawson-Hughes. (2023) A Randomized Study on the Effect of Dried Fruit on Acid-Base Balance, Diet Quality, and Markers of Musculoskeletal Health in Community Dwelling Adults. Journal of the American Nutrition Association 42:5, pages 476-483.
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Roberto Mioni, Alessandra Marega, Marco Lo Cicero & Domenico Montanaro. (2016) Old and new approaches to the interpretation of acid-base metabolism, starting from historical data applied to diabetic acidosis. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 76:7, pages 520-543.
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P.J. Osther, K. Engel & P. Kildeberg. (2004) Renal response to acute acid loadingAn organ physiological approach. Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology 38:1, pages 62-68.
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Palle J. Osther, Asger L. Poulsen & Kenneth Steven. (2000) Stone Risk after Bladder Substitution with the Ileal-urethral Kock Reservoir. Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology 34:4, pages 257-261.
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O. B. Schaffalitzky De Muckadell, J. Ladefoged & J. Thorup. (1985) Renal Tubular Acidosis Secondary to Jejunoileal Bypass for Morbid Obesity. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 20:7, pages 823-828.
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S. Wamberg, K. Engel & P. Kildeberg. (1983) Corticotropin-induced alkalosis in the weanling rat and its relation to the balance of non-metabolizable base. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 43:1, pages 73-83.
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Olov Lindahl. (1970) Changes in the Acid-Base Balance in Metabolic Treatment for Pain. Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica 41:1, pages 8-16.
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K. Engel, P. Kildeberg & R. W. Winters. (1969) Quantitative Displacement of Blood Acid-Base Status in Acute Hypocapnia. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 23:1, pages 5-17.
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F. Kiil & E. Enger. (1968) Compensatory Changes in Renal Electrolyte Excretion to Removal of Gastric HC1 in Normal and Uremic Man. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 22:4, pages 277-287.
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S. J. Rune. (1965) The Metabolic Alkalosis Following Aspiration of Gastric Acid Secretion. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 17:4, pages 305-310.
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K. Mellemgaard & P. Astrup. (1960) The Quantitative Determination of Surplus Amounts of Acid or Base in the Human Body. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 12:2, pages 187-199.
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. (1958) Metabolic Changes in Acid-Base Equilibrium During Operation and Anesthesia. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 10:3, pages 346-347.
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Articles from other publishers (88)

Mohammed Z. Rehman, Michal Melamed, Autumn Harris, Mythri Shankar, Robert M. Rosa & Daniel Batlle. (2023) Urinary Ammonium in Clinical Medicine: Direct Measurement and the Urine Anion Gap as a Surrogate Marker During Metabolic Acidosis. Advances in Kidney Disease and Health 30:2, pages 197-206.
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L.K. Fehlberg, A. Pineda & F.C. Cardoso. (2022) Validation of 2 urine pH measuring techniques in a prepartum negative dietary cation-anion difference diet and the relationship with production performance. JDS Communications 3:1, pages 13-18.
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Zuodong Wu, Rikuan Zheng, Ge Liu, Rui Liu, Shimei Wu & Chaomin Sun. (2020) Calcium protects bacteria against cadmium stress via reducing nitric oxide production and increasing iron acquisition. Environmental Microbiology 23:7, pages 3541-3553.
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P.D. Constable, A.A. Megahed & M.W.H. Hiew. (2019) Measurement of urine pH and net acid excretion and their association with urine calcium excretion in periparturient dairy cows. Journal of Dairy Science 102:12, pages 11370-11383.
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Lizhong Han, Mingming Li, Hao Wang, Guanjun Lu & Peijun Li. (2019) Mutation of ATP6V0A4 Gene Leads to Acid-base Disturbance and Inferred in Kidney Stone Formation. International Journal of Pharmacology 15:3, pages 377-384.
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Tanja Gärtner, Veit Zoche-Golob, Stefanie Redlberger, Petra Reinhold & Karsten Donat. (2019) Acid-base assessment of post-parturient German Holstein dairy cows from jugular venous blood and urine: A comparison of the strong ion approach and traditional blood gas analysis. PLOS ONE 14:1, pages e0210948.
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Lee Margolis, Lisa Ceglia, Donato Rivas, Bess Dawson-Hughes & Roger Fielding. (2018) Pilot Study Examining the Influence of Potassium Bicarbonate Supplementation on Nitrogen Balance and Whole-Body Ammonia and Urea Turnover Following Short-Term Energy Restriction in Older Men. Nutrients 10:5, pages 624.
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Adam Lister, Soline Bourgeois, Pedro H. Imenez Silva, Isabel Rubio-Aliaga, Philippe Marbet, Joanne Walsh, Luke M. Shelton, Bettina Keller, Francois Verrey, Olivier Devuyst, Pieter Giesbertz, Hannelore Daniel, Christopher E. Goldring, Ian M. Copple, Carsten A. Wagner & Alex Odermatt. (2018) NRF2 regulates the glutamine transporter Slc38a3 (SNAT3) in kidney in response to metabolic acidosis. Scientific Reports 8:1.
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M Kyla Shea & Bess Dawson-Hughes. (2018) Association of Urinary Citrate With Acid-Base Status, Bone Resorption, and Calcium Excretion in Older Men and Women. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 103:2, pages 452-459.
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L. Ceglia & B. Dawson-Hughes. (2017) Increasing alkali supplementation decreases urinary nitrogen excretion when adjusted for same day nitrogen intake. Osteoporosis International 28:12, pages 3355-3359.
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Lee M. Margolis, Bess Dawson-Hughes, Donato A. Rivas, Yassine Ezzyat, Roger A. Fielding & Lisa Ceglia. (2017) Effects of Potassium Bicarbonate Supplements on Circulating microRNA Expression. Journal of the Endocrine Society 1:8, pages 1015-1026.
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M K Shea, C H Gilhooly & B Dawson-Hughes. (2016) Food groups associated with measured net acid excretion in community-dwelling older adults. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 71:3, pages 420-424.
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Patrick A. Walsh & Daniel J. O’Donovan. (2016) Potential errors in the determination of urinary ammonium by formol titration. Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM) 54:10, pages e293-e295.
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Bess Dawson-Hughes, Susan S Harris, Nancy J Palermo, Cheryl H Gilhooly, M Kyla Shea, Roger A Fielding & Lisa Ceglia. (2015) Potassium Bicarbonate Supplementation Lowers Bone Turnover and Calcium Excretion in Older Men and Women: A Randomized Dose-Finding Trial. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research 30:11, pages 2103-2111.
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Soline Bourgeois, Lisa Bounoure, Erik I. Christensen, Suresh K. Ramakrishnan, Pascal Houillier, Olivier Devuyst & Carsten A. Wagner. (2013) Haploinsufficiency of the Ammonia Transporter Rhcg Predisposes to Chronic Acidosis. Journal of Biological Chemistry 288:8, pages 5518-5529.
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W. Grünberg, S.S. Donkin & P.D. Constable. (2011) Periparturient effects of feeding a low dietary cation-anion difference diet on acid-base, calcium, and phosphorus homeostasis and on intravenous glucose tolerance test in high-producing dairy cows. Journal of Dairy Science 94:2, pages 727-745.
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Susan S. Harris & Bess Dawson-Hughes. (2010) No effect of bicarbonate treatment on insulin sensitivity and glucose control in non-diabetic older adults. Endocrine 38:2, pages 221-226.
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Soline Bourgeois, Leonie Van Meer, Bharath Wootla, May Bloch-Faure, Régine Chambrey, Gary E. Shull, Lara R. Gawenis & Pascal Houillier. (2010) NHE4 is critical for the renal handling of ammonia in rodents. Journal of Clinical Investigation 120:6, pages 1895-1904.
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J. Boguhn, H. Kluth, M. Bulang, T. Engelhard & M. Rodehutscord. (2010) Effects of pressed beet pulp silage inclusion in maize-based rations on performance of high-yielding dairy cows and parameters of rumen fermentation. Animal 4:1, pages 30-39.
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Peter D. Constable, Carl-Christian Gelfert, Manfred Fürll, Rudolf Staufenbiel & Henry R. Stämpfli. (2009) Application of strong ion difference theory to urine and the relationship between urine pH and net acid excretion in cattle. American Journal of Veterinary Research 70:7, pages 915-925.
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Lisa Ceglia, Susan S. Harris, Steven A. Abrams, Helen M. Rasmussen, Gerard E. Dallal & Bess Dawson-Hughes. (2009) Potassium Bicarbonate Attenuates the Urinary Nitrogen Excretion That Accompanies an Increase in Dietary Protein and May Promote Calcium Absorption. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 94:2, pages 645-653.
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Bess Dawson-Hughes, Susan S. Harris, Nancy J. Palermo, Carmen Castaneda-Sceppa, Helen M. Rasmussen & Gerard E. Dallal. (2009) Treatment with Potassium Bicarbonate Lowers Calcium Excretion and Bone Resorption in Older Men and Women. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 94:1, pages 96-102.
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LUIZ GONZAGA DE FREITAS FILHO, JOS?? CARNEVALE, JOVELINO Q. S. LE??O, NESTOR SCHOR & VALDEMAR ORTIZ. (2001) GASTROCYSTOPLASTY AND CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE: AN ACID-BASE METABOLISM STUDY. THE JOURNAL OF UROLOGY, pages 251-254.
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LUIZ GONZAGA DE FREITAS FILHO, JOSé CARNEVALE, JOVELINO Q.S. LEÃO, NESTOR SCHOR & VALDEMAR ORTIZ. (2001) GASTROCYSTOPLASTY AND CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE: AN ACID-BASE METABOLISM STUDY. Journal of Urology 166:1, pages 251-254.
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