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Original Article

The magnesium loading test: Reference values in healthy subjects

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Pages 23-31 | Received 01 Jun 1992, Accepted 21 Sep 1993, Published online: 08 Jul 2009

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Marcos Maynar Mariño, Francisco Javier Grijota, Ignacio Bartolomé, Jesús Siquier-Coll, Victor Toro Román & Diego Muñoz. (2020) Influence of physical training on erythrocyte concentrations of iron, phosphorus and magnesium. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 17:1.
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William J Rowe. (2014) Possible space flight-induced catecholamine cardiomyopathy: Neil Armstrong's last 20 lunar minutes. Research Reports in Clinical Cardiology 5, pages 33-39.
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Alexandra G. Kazaks, Janet Y. Uriu-Adams, Timothy E. Albertson & Judith S. Stern. (2006) Multiple Measures of Magnesium Status Are Comparable in Mild Asthma and Control Subjects. Journal of Asthma 43:10, pages 783-788.
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Mildred Seelig. (1998) Review and Hypothesis. Journal Of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome 4:2, pages 77-108.
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E Rubenowitz, G Axelsson & R Rylander. (1998) Magnesium in drinking water and body magnesium status measured using an oral loading test. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 58:5, pages 423-428.
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Remi Fritzen, Amy Davies, Miriam Veenhuizen, Matthew Campbell, Samantha J. Pitt, Ramzi A. Ajjan & Alan J. Stewart. (2023) Magnesium Deficiency and Cardiometabolic Disease. Nutrients 15:10, pages 2355.
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Evan C. Ray, Krithika Mohan, Syeda Ahmad & Matthias T.F. Wolf. (2023) Physiology of a Forgotten Electrolyte—Magnesium Disorders. Advances in Kidney Disease and Health 30:2, pages 148-163.
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Marta Pelczyńska, Małgorzata Moszak & Paweł Bogdański. (2022) The Role of Magnesium in the Pathogenesis of Metabolic Disorders. Nutrients 14:9, pages 1714.
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S.V. Kursov, V.V. Nikonov, O.V. Biletskyi, Ye.I. Kinoshenko & S.M. Skoroplit. (2021) Фізіологія обміну магнію і застосування магнезії в інтенсивній терапії (літературний огляд із результатами власних спостережень, частина 3). EMERGENCY MEDICINE 17:8, pages 33-46.
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Ligia J. Dominguez, Nicola Veronese & Mario Barbagallo. (2020) Magnesium and Hypertension in Old Age. Nutrients 13:1, pages 139.
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Karl P. Schlingmann & Martin Konrad. 2020. Principles of Bone Biology. Principles of Bone Biology 509 525 .
Deeptha Sukumar, Rosemary DeLuccia, May Cheung, Rohit Ramadoss, Tammy Ng & Alicia Lamoureux. (2019) Validation of a Newly Developed Food Frequency Questionnaire to Assess Dietary Intakes of Magnesium. Nutrients 11:11, pages 2789.
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Sarah Erem, Azeddine Atfi & Mohammed S. Razzaque. (2019) Anabolic effects of vitamin D and magnesium in aging bone. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 193, pages 105400.
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Mohammed Razzaque. (2018) Magnesium: Are We Consuming Enough?. Nutrients 10:12, pages 1863.
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Mario Barbagallo & Ligia J. Dominguez. 2018. Trace Elements and Minerals in Health and Longevity. Trace Elements and Minerals in Health and Longevity 235 264 .
Mi-Kyeong Choi & Connie M. Weaver. (2016) Daily Intake of Magnesium and its Relation to Urinary Excretion in Korean Healthy Adults Consuming Self-Selected Diets. Biological Trace Element Research 176:1, pages 105-113.
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Adel A. A. Ismail, Yasmin Ismail & Abbas A. Ismail. 2013. Magnesium in Human Health and Disease. Magnesium in Human Health and Disease 3 34 .
Gregor Lindner & Christoph Schwarz. (2011) Funktionelle Harndiagnostik. Wiener klinische Wochenschrift Education 6:1-2, pages 1-22.
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Demetrius Ellis. 2011. Smith's Anesthesia for Infants and Children. Smith's Anesthesia for Infants and Children 116 156 .
Yasmin Ismail, Abbas A. Ismail & Adel A.A. Ismail. (2010) The underestimated problem of using serum magnesium measurements to exclude magnesium deficiency in adults; a health warning is needed for “normal” results. Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine 48:3.
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Robert S. Waters, Karen Fernholz, Noella A. Bryden & Richard A. Anderson. (2008) Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate With and Without EDTA as a Magnesium Load Test—Is Magnesium Deficiency Widespread?. Biological Trace Element Research 124:3, pages 243-250.
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Maurice J. Arnaud. (2008) Update on the assessment of magnesium status. British Journal of Nutrition 99:S3, pages S24-S36.
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Khursheed Khine, Donald L. Rosenstein, Ronald J. Elin, Julie E. Niemela, Peter J. Schmidt & David R. Rubinow. (2006) Magnesium (Mg) Retention and Mood Effects After Intravenous Mg Infusion in Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder. Biological Psychiatry 59:4, pages 327-333.
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Demetrius Ellis. 2006. Smith's Anesthesia for Infants and Children. Smith's Anesthesia for Infants and Children 109 152 .
Magdolna Hornyak, Peter Haas, Johannes Veit, Horst Gann & Dieter Riemann. (2004) Magnesium Treatment of Primary Alcohol-Dependent Patients During Subacute Withdrawal: An Open Pilot Study With Polysomnography. Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research 28:11, pages 1702-1709.
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Mirja Koivisto, Päivi Valta, Krister Höckerstedt & Leena Lindgren. (2002) Magnesium depletion in chronic terminal liver cirrhosis. Clinical Transplantation 16:5, pages 325-328.
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Henk J. Huijgen, Marcel Soesan, Renata Sanders, Willem M. Mairuhu, Jozef Kesecioglu & Gerard T. Sanders. (2000) Magnesium Levels in Critically Ill Patients. American Journal of Clinical Pathology 114:5, pages 688-695.
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Nelson L.S Tang, Y.K Cran, Elsie Hui & Jean Woo. (2000) Application of Urine Magnesium/Creatinine Ratio as an Indicator for Insufficient Magnesium Intake. Clinical Biochemistry 33:8, pages 675-678.
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DAVID E. C. COLE & GARY A. QUAMME. (2000) Inherited Disorders of Renal Magnesium Handling. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 11:10, pages 1937-1947.
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Rafael Barrera, Martin Fleischer, Jack Miletic & Jeffrey Groeger. (2000) Ionized magnesium supplementation in critically ill patients: Comparing ionized and total magnesium. Journal of Critical Care 15:1, pages 36-40.
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Luisa E. Basso, Johan B. Ubbink & Rhena Delport. (2000) Erythrocyte magnesium concentration as an index of magnesium status: a perspective from a magnesium supplementation study. Clinica Chimica Acta 291:1, pages 1-8.
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P. M. Rob, K. Dick, N. Bley, T. Seyfert, CH. Brinckmann, V. Höllriegel, H. J. Friedrich, L. Dibbelt & M. S. Seelig. (2001) Can one really measure magnesium deficiency using the short‐term magnesium loading test?. Journal of Internal Medicine 246:4, pages 373-378.
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ELLEN WELLER, PETER BACHERT, HANS-MICHAEL MEINCK, BIRGIT FRIEDMANN, PETER B??RTSCH & HEIMO MAIRB??URL. (1998) Lack of effect of oral Mg-supplementation on Mg in serum, blood cells, and calf muscle. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 30:11, pages 1584-1591.
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M F Ryan & H Barbour. (2016) Magnesium Measurement in Routine Clinical Practice. Annals of Clinical Biochemistry: International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 35:4, pages 449-459.
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Gary A. Quamme. (1997) Renal magnesium handling: New insights in understanding old problems. Kidney International 52:5, pages 1180-1195.
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