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Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology Volume 16, 1981 - Issue 2
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Original Article

Erythrocyte Transketolase Activity in Alcoholic Liver Disease

M. E. Camilo The Medical Unit, The Royal Free Hospital, London, England
,
M. Y. Morgan The Medical Unit, The Royal Free Hospital, London, England
&
S. Sherlock The Medical Unit, The Royal Free Hospital, London, England
Pages 273-279 | Received 05 Mar 1980, Accepted 21 Jul 1980, Published online: 22 Feb 2010

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P R Turkki, L Ingerman, L A Schroeder, R S Chung, M Chen, M A Russo-Mcgraw & J Dearlove. (1992) Thiamin and vitamin B6 intakes and erythrocyte transketolase and aminotransferase activities in morbidly obese females before and after gastroplasty.. Journal of the American College of Nutrition 11:3, pages 272-282.
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Articles from other publishers (38)

Katie A. Edwards, Nicole Tu‐Maung, Krystal Cheng, Binbin Wang, Antje J. Baeumner & Clifford E. Kraft. (2017) Thiamine Assays—Advances, Challenges, and Caveats. ChemistryOpen 6:2, pages 178-191.
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Javeed Iqbal Bhat, Hilal Ahmad Rather, Ambreen Ali Ahangar, Umar Amin Qureshi, Parvez Dar, Qazi Iqbal Ahmed, Bashir Ahmed Charoo & Syed Wajid Ali. (2017) Shoshin beriberi-thiamine responsive pulmonary hypertension in exclusively breastfed infants: A study from northern India. Indian Heart Journal 69:1, pages 24-27.
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Laura L. Frank. (2015) Thiamin in Clinical Practice. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition 39:5, pages 503-520.
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Karen Vernau, Eleonora Napoli, Sarah Wong, Catherine Ross-Inta, Jessie Cameron, Danika Bannasch, Andrew Bollen, Peter Dickinson & Cecilia Giulivi. (2015) Thiamine Deficiency-Mediated Brain Mitochondrial Pathology in Alaskan Huskies with Mutation in SLC19A3.1 . Brain Pathology 25:4, pages 441-453.
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Eman Abdou & Alan S. Hazell. (2014) Thiamine Deficiency: An Update of Pathophysiologic Mechanisms and Future Therapeutic Considerations. Neurochemical Research 40:2, pages 353-361.
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Joon Hyuk SongSang Soo CheonMyung Hwan BaeJang Hoon LeeDong Heon YangHun Sik ParkYongkeun ChoShung Chull Chae. (2014) Cardiovascular beriberi: rare cause of reversible pulmonary hypertension. Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine 31:1, pages 38.
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Pablo Loma-Osorio, Pablo Peñafiel, Ada Doltra, Alessandro Sionis & Xavier Bosch. (2011) Shoshin Beriberi Mimicking a High-risk Non-ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome with Cardiogenic Shock: When the Arteries are Not Guilty. The Journal of Emergency Medicine 41:4, pages e73-e77.
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Hiro Yamasaki, Hiroshi Tada, Satoru Kawano & Kazutaka Aonuma. (2010) Reversible Pulmonary Hypertension, Lactic Acidosis, and Rapidly Evolving Multiple Organ Failure as Manifestations of Shoshin Beriberi. Circulation Journal 74:9, pages 1983-1985.
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A. S. Hazell & R. F. Butterworth. (2009) Update of Cell Damage Mechanisms in Thiamine Deficiency: Focus on Oxidative Stress, Excitotoxicity and Inflammation. Alcohol and Alcoholism 44:2, pages 141-147.
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K Alexander-Kaufman, G James, D Sheedy, C Harper & I Matsumoto. (2005) Differential protein expression in the prefrontal white matter of human alcoholics: a proteomics study. Molecular Psychiatry 11:1, pages 56-65.
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Marc W. Diltoer, Joris Troubleyn, Rinaldo Lauwers, Simone De Wijngaard, Martine J. Vercammen, Ives Hubloue & Luc P. Huyghens. (2004) Ketosis and cardiac failure: common signs of a single condition. European Journal of Emergency Medicine 11:3, pages 172-175.
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Laura C. Heap, Oliver E. Pratt, Roberta J. Ward, Seta Waller, Allan D. Thomson, G. Ken Shaw & Timothy J. Peters. (2002) Individual susceptibility to Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome and alcoholism-induced cognitive deficit: impaired thiamine utilization found in alcoholics and alcohol abusers. Psychiatric Genetics 12:4, pages 217-224.
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Andrea Gabrielli, Lawrence Caruso & Peter W Stacpoole. (2001) Early recognition of acute cardiovascular beriberi by interpretation of hemodynamics. Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 13:3, pages 230-238.
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Dinesh Talwar, Helen Davidson, Josephine Cooney & Denis St. JO’Reilly. (2000) Vitamin B1 Status Assessed by Direct Measurement of Thiamin Pyrophosphate in Erythrocytes or Whole Blood by HPLC: Comparison with Erythrocyte Transketolase Activation Assay. Clinical Chemistry 46:5, pages 704-710.
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Marsha Y. Morgan & Angela M. Madden. (1999) Aspects nutritionnels des hépatopathies chroniques stables. Nutrition Clinique et Métabolisme 13:4, pages 246-254.
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Stephen W. Smith. (1998) Severe acidosis and hyperdynamic circulation in a 39-year-old alcoholic. The Journal of Emergency Medicine 16:4, pages 587-591.
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J. Cohen, D. Shmueli, J. Keslin, E. Grozovski, G. Grunberg & P. Singer. (1997) Acute beriberi following liver transplantation. Clinical Nutrition 16:2, pages 85-87.
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C. Herve, P. Beyne, Ph. Lettéron & E. Delacoux. (1995) Comparison of erythrocyte transketolase activity with thiamine and thiamine phosphate ester levels in chronic alcoholic patients. Clinica Chimica Acta 234:1-2, pages 91-100.
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Charles H. Halsted. (1994) Folate requirements and metabolism in alcoholic liver disease. Nutrition Research 14:9, pages 1439-1456.
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M. Nordentoft, S. Timm, E. Hasselbalch, A. Roesen, S. Gammeltoft & R. Hemmingsen. (2007) Thiamine pyrophosphate effect and erythrocyte transketolase activity during severe alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 88:2, pages 80-84.
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B. Wood, K. M. Nicholls & K. J. Breen. (2008) Nutritional status in alcoholism. Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics 5:5, pages 275-285.
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C.M.E. Tallaksen, T. Bøhmer & H. Bell. (2006) Blood and Serum Thiamin and Thiamin Phosphate Esters Concentrations in Patients with Alcohol Dependence Syndrome Before and After Thiamin Treatment. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 16:2, pages 320-325.
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Charles S. LieberLawrence Feinman & Charles S. Lieber. 1992. Medical and Nutritional Complications of Alcoholism. Medical and Nutritional Complications of Alcoholism 515 530 .
Peter F. Nixon, John Price, Maureen Norman-Hicks, Gail M. Williams & Ray A. Kerr. (1990) The relationship between erythrocyte transketolase activity and the ‘TPP effect’ in Wernicke's encephalopathy and other thiamine deficiency states. Clinica Chimica Acta 192:2, pages 89-98.
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Sally K. Guthrie. (2012) The Treatment of Alcohol Withdrawal. Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy 9:3, pages 131-143.
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M Baines & G Davies. (2016) The Evaluation of Erythrocyte Thiamin Diphosphate as an Indicator of Thiamin Status in Man, and its Comparison with Erythrocyte Transketolase Activity Measurements. Annals of Clinical Biochemistry: International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 25:6, pages 698-705.
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Marsha Y. Morgan & James A. Levine. (2007) Alcohol and nutrition. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 47:2, pages 85-98.
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Niels Graudal, Kirsten Torp‐Pedersen, Jan Bonde, Henrik K. Hanel, Marie Kristensen, Nils Milman & Åge Chr. Thomsen. (2008) The influence of hepatic insufficiency due to alcoholic cirrhosis on the erythrocyte transketolase activity (ETKA). Liver 7:2, pages 91-95.
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Charles H. Halsted & Carla Heise. (1987) Ethanol and vitamin metabolism. Pharmacology & Therapeutics 34:3, pages 453-464.
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Anastacio M. Hoyumpa. (1986) Mechanisms of Vitamin Deficiencies in Alcoholism. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 10:6, pages 573-581.
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StuartH. Anderson, CherryA. Vickery & AndrewD. Nicol. (1986) ADULT THIAMINE REQUIREMENTS AND THE CONTINUING NEED TO FORTIFY PROCESSED CEREALS. The Lancet 328:8498, pages 85-89.
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Stuart H Anderson & Andrew D Nicol. (2016) A Fluorimetric Method for Measurement of Erythrocyte Transketolase Activity. Annals of Clinical Biochemistry: International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 23:2, pages 180-189.
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James B. Reuler, Donald E. Girard & Thomas G. Cooney. (1985) Wernicke's Encephalopathy. New England Journal of Medicine 312:16, pages 1035-1039.
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R. R. Tuck, B. J. Brew, A. M. Britton & J. Loewy. (2010) Alcohol and Brain Damage. British Journal of Addiction 79:4, pages 251-259.
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Charles S. Lieber. (1984) Alcohol and the Liver: 1984 Update. Hepatology 4:6, pages 1243-1260.
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R. R. Tuck, B. J. Brew, A. M. Britton & J. Loewy. (2010) Alcohol and Brain Damage. British Journal of Addiction 79:3, pages 251-259.
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PR Mills, A Shenkin, RS Anthony, AS McLelland, AN Main, RN MacSween & RI Russell. (1983) Assessment of nutritional status and in vivo immune responses in alcoholic liver disease. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 38:6, pages 849-859.
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Anastacio M. HoyumpaJr.Jr.. (2008) Alcohol and Thiamine Metabolism. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 7:1, pages 11-14.
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