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Original Article

A New Diagnostic Approach to the Patient with Severe Pneumonia

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Pages 33-41 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

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Carl Spindler, Kristoffer Strålin, Lars Eriksson, Gunilla Hjerdt-Goscinski, Hans Holmberg, Christer Lidman, Anna Nilsson, Åke Örtqvist & Jonas Hedlund. (2012) Swedish guidelines on the management of community-acquired pneumonia in immunocompetent adults—Swedish Society of Infectious Diseases 2012. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 44:12, pages 885-902.
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Jonas Hedlund, Kristoffer Strålin, Åke Örtqvist, Hans Holmberg & THE COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA WORKING GROUP OF THE SWEDISH SOCIETY OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES. (2005) Swedish guidelines for the management of community-acquired pneumonia in immunocompetent adults. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 37:11-12, pages 791-805.
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Ulla Hohenthal, Jukka Sipilä, Raija Vainionpää, Olli Meurman, Kaisu Rantakokko-jalava, Jukka Nikoskelainen & Pirkko Kotilainen. (2004) Diagnostic Value of Bronchoalveolar Lavage in Community-acquired Pneumonia in a Routine Setting: A Study on Patients Treated in a Finnish University Hospital. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 36:3, pages 198-203.
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Pierre Moine, Jean Baptiste Vercken, Sylvie Chevret & Philippe Gajdos. (1995) Severe Community-acquired Pneumococcal Pneumonia. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 27:3, pages 201-206.
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Victor L. Yu. (1993) Legionnaires' Disease: New Understanding of Community-Acquired Pneumonia. Hospital Practice 28:sup6, pages 63-70.
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Thomas M. File$suffix/text()$suffix/text() & James S. Tan. (1992) Community-acquired pneumonia. Postgraduate Medicine 92:8, pages 197-214.
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Sidan Wang, Jiaoqi Tang, Yurong Tan, Zhi Song & Ling Qin. (2023) Prevalence of atypical pathogens in patients with severe pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open 13:4, pages e066721.
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Ali O. Abdel Aziz, Mohammad T. Abdel Fattah, Ahmed H. Mohamed, Mohammad O. Abdel Aziz & Mohammed S. Mohammed. (2016) Mortality predictors in patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia requiring ICU admission. Egyptian Journal of Bronchology 10:2, pages 155-161.
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D. Thellier, H. Georges & O. Leroy. (2014) Quels prélèvements aux urgences pour le diagnostic microbiologique d’une infection pulmonaire communautaire grave du sujet immunocompétent ?Which samples to obtain in the emergency department for the microbiological diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia in the immunocompetent patient?. Réanimation 23:5, pages 490-497.
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Andrew P Walden, Geraldine M Clarke, Stuart McKechnie, Paula Hutton, Anthony C Gordon, Jordi Rello, Jean-Daniel Chiche, Frank Stueber, Christopher S Garrard & Charles J Hinds. (2014) Patients with community acquired pneumonia admitted to European intensive care units: an epidemiological survey of the GenOSept cohort. Critical Care 18:2, pages R58.
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M. Woodhead, F. Blasi, S. Ewig, J. Garau, G. Huchon, M. Ieven, A. Ortqvist, T. Schaberg, A. Torres, G. van der Heijden, R. Read & T.J.M. Verheij. (2011) Guidelines for the management of adult lower respiratory tract infections - Full version. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 17, pages E1-E59.
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