Publication Cover
Chronobiology International
The Journal of Biological and Medical Rhythm Research
Volume 6, 1989 - Issue 1
27
Views
58
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

The Pragmatic Approach to Masking

Pages 55-64 | Received 01 May 1988, Accepted 01 Jun 1988, Published online: 07 Jul 2009

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (20)

Simon Folkard, David A. Lombardi & Mick B. Spencer. (2006) Estimating the Circadian Rhythm in the Risk of Occupational Injuries and Accidents. Chronobiology International 23:6, pages 1181-1192.
Read now
Jim Waterhouse, Barry Drust, Dietmar Weinert, Benjamin Edwards, Warren Gregson, Greg Atkinson, Shaoyuan Kao, Seika Aizawa & Thomas Reilly. (2005) The Circadian Rhythm of Core Temperature: Origin and some Implications for Exercise Performance. Chronobiology International 22:2, pages 207-225.
Read now
Jim Waterhouse, Shaoyuan Kao, Dietmar Weinert, Benjamin Edwards, Greg Atkinson & Thomas Reilly. (2005) Measuring Phase Shifts in Humans Following a Simulated Time‐Zone Transition: Agreement Between Constant Routine and Purification Methods. Chronobiology International 22:5, pages 829-858.
Read now
M. G. Smits, R. van Rooy & J. E. Nagtegaal. (2002) Influence of Melatonin on Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Fatigue and Late Melatonin Onset. Journal Of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome 10:3-4, pages 25-36.
Read now
Greg Murray, Nicholas B. Allen & John Trinder. (2002) MOOD AND THE CIRCADIAN SYSTEM: INVESTIGATION OF A CIRCADIAN COMPONENT IN POSITIVE AFFECT. Chronobiology International 19:6, pages 1151-1169.
Read now
Jim Waterhouse, Dietmar Weinert, David Minors, Simon Folkard, Deborah Owens, Greg Atkinson, Ian Macdonald, Natalia Sytnik, Phillip Tucker & Thomas Reilly. (2000) A COMPARISON OF SOME DIFFERENT METHODS FOR PURIFYING CORE TEMPERATURE DATA FROM HUMANS. Chronobiology International 17:4, pages 539-566.
Read now
Jim Waterhouse, David Minors, Simon Folkard, Deborah Owens, Greg Atkinson, Ian Macdonald, Alan Nevill, Thomas Reilly, Natalia Sytnik, Phillip Tucker & Dietmar Weinert. (1999) Lack of Evidence that Feedback from Lifestyle Alters the Amplitude of the Orcadian Pacemaker in Humans. Chronobiology International 16:1, pages 93-107.
Read now
James Waterhouse, David Minors & Peter Redfern. (1997) Some Comments on the measurement of Orcadian Rhythms after Timezone Transitions and During Night Work. Chronobiology International 14:2, pages 125-132.
Read now
Julie Carrier, Timothy H. Monk, Daniel J. Buysse & David J. Kupfer. (1996) Amplitude Reduction of the Circadian Temperature and Sleep Rhythms in the Elderly. Chronobiology International 13:5, pages 373-386.
Read now
David S. Minors, Torbjorn Åkerstedt & James M. Waterhouse. (1994) The Adjustment of the Circadian Rhythm of Body Temperature to Simulated Time-Zone Transitions: A Comparison of the Effect of Using Raw Versus Unmasked Data. Chronobiology International 11:6, pages 356-366.
Read now
J.M. Waterhouse, D.S. Minors & S. Folkard. (1993) Estimating the endogenous component of the circadian rhythm of rectal temperature in humans undergoing normal sleep/activity schedules. Journal of Interdisciplinary Cycle Research 24:3, pages 197-211.
Read now
SIMON FOLKARD, PETER TOTTERDELL, DAVID MINORS & JIM WATERHOUSE. (1993) Dissecting circadian performance rhythms: implications for shiftwork. Ergonomics 36:1-3, pages 283-288.
Read now
R. T. WILKINSON. (1992) Reply to Folkard. Ergonomics 35:12, pages 1465-1466.
Read now
SIMON FOLKARD. (1992) Is there a ‘best compromise’ shift system?. Ergonomics 35:12, pages 1453-1463.
Read now
Drew Dawson, Kurt Lushington, Leon Lack, Scott Campbell & Colin Matthews. (1992) The Variability in Circadian Phase and Amplitude Estimates Derived from Sequential Constant Routines. Chronobiology International 9:5, pages 362-370.
Read now
David S. Minors & James M. Waterhouse. (1992) Investigating the Endogenous Component of Human Circadian Rhythms: A Review of Some Simple Alternatives to Constant Routines. Chronobiology International 9:1, pages 55-78.
Read now

Articles from other publishers (38)

Alexander Christoph Stahn & Hanns-Christian Gunga. 2021. Human Physiology in Extreme Environments. Human Physiology in Extreme Environments 41 79 .
Marc Cuesta, Philippe Boudreau, Nicolas Cermakian & Diane B. Boivin. (2017) Skin Temperature Rhythms in Humans Respond to Changes in the Timing of Sleep and Light. Journal of Biological Rhythms 32:3, pages 257-273.
Crossref
Allene J. Scott. 2016. Physical and Biological Hazards of the Workplace. Physical and Biological Hazards of the Workplace 139 176 .
Alexander Christoph Stahn & Hanns-Christian Gunga. 2015. Human Physiology in Extreme Environments. Human Physiology in Extreme Environments 39 75 .
Allene J. Scott. 2001. Patty's Toxicology. Patty's Toxicology 333 398 .
Diego A. Golombek & Ruth E. Rosenstein. (2010) Physiology of Circadian Entrainment. Physiological Reviews 90:3, pages 1063-1102.
Crossref
Charles A. Czeisler. 2007. Ciba Foundation Symposium 183 - Circadian Clocks and their Adjustment. Ciba Foundation Symposium 183 - Circadian Clocks and their Adjustment 254 302 .
Dietmar Weinert & Jim Waterhouse. (2007) The circadian rhythm of core temperature: Effects of physical activity and aging. Physiology & Behavior 90:2-3, pages 246-256.
Crossref
Kathryn J. Reid & Helen J. Burgess. (2005) Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders. Primary Care: Clinics in Office Practice 32:2, pages 449-473.
Crossref
S. Benloucif, M. J. Guico, K. J. Reid, L. F. Wolfe, M. L’Hermite-Balériaux & P. C. Zee. (2016) Stability of Melatonin and Temperature as Circadian Phase Markers and Their Relation to Sleep Times in Humans. Journal of Biological Rhythms 20:2, pages 178-188.
Crossref
Douglas E. MoulHernando Ombao, Timothy H. Monk, Qingxia Chen & Daniel J. Buysse. (2016) Masking Effects of Posture and Sleep Onset on Core Body Temperature Have Distinct Circadian Rhythms: Results from a 90-Min/Day Protocol. Journal of Biological Rhythms 17:5, pages 447-462.
Crossref
Benita Middleton, Barbara M Stone & Josephine Arendt. (2002) Human circadian phase in 12:12 h, 200:<8 lux and 1000:<8 lux light-dark cycles, without scheduled sleep or activity. Neuroscience Letters 329:1, pages 41-44.
Crossref
Katherine M. Sharkey & Charmane I. Eastman. (2002) Melatonin phase shifts human circadian rhythms in a placebo-controlled simulated night-work study. American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 282:2, pages R454-R463.
Crossref
Allene J. Scott MD & Joseph LaDou. 2001. Patty's Toxicology. Patty's Toxicology.
Sandra K. Hanneman. (2016) Measuring Circadian Temperature Rhythm. Biological Research For Nursing 2:4, pages 236-248.
Crossref
Erin K. Baehr, William Revelle & Charmane I. Eastman. (2001) Individual differences in the phase and amplitude of the human circadian temperature rhythm: with an emphasis on morningness–eveningness. Journal of Sleep Research 9:2, pages 117-127.
Crossref
Timothy H. Monk, Daniel J. Buysse, Julie Carrier & David J. Kupfer. (2001) Inducing jet‐lag in older people: Directional asymmetry. Journal of Sleep Research 9:2, pages 101-116.
Crossref
Erin K. Baehr, Louis F. Fogg & Charmane I. Eastman. (1999) Intermittent bright light and exercise to entrain human circadian rhythms to night work. American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 277:6, pages R1598-R1604.
Crossref
Mark A. Stokes, Stephen Kent & Stuart Maxwell Armstrong. (2016) The Effect of Multiple Pulses of Light on the Circadian Phase Response of the Rat. Journal of Biological Rhythms 14:3, pages 172-184.
Crossref
Benita Middleton, Josephine Arendt & Barbara M. Stone. (2016) Complex Effects of Melatonin on Human Circadian Rhythms in Constant Dim Light. Journal of Biological Rhythms 12:5, pages 467-477.
Crossref
Julie Carrier & Timothy H. Monk. (2016) Estimating the Endogenous Circadian Temperature Rhythm without Keeping People Awake. Journal of Biological Rhythms 12:3, pages 266-277.
Crossref
Paula J. Mitchell, Erin K. Hoese, Liwen Liu, Louis F. Fogg & Charmane I. Eastman. (2016) Conflicting Bright Light Exposure during Night Shifts Impedes Circadian Adaptation. Journal of Biological Rhythms 12:1, pages 5-15.
Crossref
Janet Mullington & Roger Broughton. 1997. Sleep—Wake Disorders. Sleep—Wake Disorders 91 103 .
Ziad Boulos, Scott S. Campbell, Alfred J. Lewy, Michael Terman, Derk-Jan Dijk & Charmane I. Eastman. (2016) Light Treatment for Sleep Disorders: Consensus Report. Journal of Biological Rhythms 10:2, pages 167-176.
Crossref
Charmane I. Eastman, Ziad Boulos, Michael Terman, Scott S. Campbell, Derk-Jan Dijk & Alfred J. Lewy. (2016) Light Treatment for Sleep Disorders: Consensus Report. Journal of Biological Rhythms 10:2, pages 157-164.
Crossref
Timothy H. Monk, Daniel J. Buysse, Charles F. ReynoldsIIIIII & David J. Kupfer. (1995) Inducing jet lag in an older person: Directional asymmetry. Experimental Gerontology 30:2, pages 137-145.
Crossref
D.S. Minors & J.M. Waterhouse. (2016) Deriving a "Phase Response Curve" from Adjustment to Simulated Time Zone Transitions. Journal of Biological Rhythms 9:3-4, pages 275-282.
Crossref
D. S. MINORS, J. M. WATERHOUSE & T. AKERSTEDT. (1994) The effect of the timing, quality and quantity of sleep upon the depression (masking) of body temperature on an irregular sleep/wake schedule. Journal of Sleep Research 3:1, pages 45-51.
Crossref
J. WATERHOUSE, D. MINORS, G. COSTA, M. HARMA, P KNAUTH, U. SITKA & D. WEINERT. 1993. Light and Biological Rhythms in Man. Light and Biological Rhythms in Man 189 201 .
Linda C. Gallo & Charmane I. Eastman. (1993) Circadian rhythms during gradually delaying and advancing sleep and light schedules. Physiology & Behavior 53:1, pages 119-126.
Crossref
Paul Franken, Irene Tobler & Alexander A. Borbély. (2016) Sleep and Waking Have a Major Effect on the 24-Hr Rhythm of Cortical Temperature in the Rat. Journal of Biological Rhythms 7:4, pages 341-352.
Crossref
ROGER BROUGHTON & JANET MULLINGTON. (2009) Circasemidian sleep propensity and the phase‐amplitude maintenance model of human sleep/wake regulation. Journal of Sleep Research 1:2, pages 93-98.
Crossref
Torbjörn Åkerstedt, Ken I. Hume, David S. Minors, James M. Waterhouse & Simon Folkard. (1992) Sleep on a shortening day/night schedule. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 82:2, pages 102-111.
Crossref
E. Haus & Y. Touitou. 1992. Biologic Rhythms in Clinical and Laboratory Medicine. Biologic Rhythms in Clinical and Laboratory Medicine 6 34 .
D. S. Minors & J. M. Waterhouse. 1992. Why We Nap. Why We Nap 82 101 .
P. Badia, B. Myers, M. Boecker, J. Culpepper & J.R. Harsh. (1991) Bright light effects on body temperature, alertness, EEG and behavior. Physiology & Behavior 50:3, pages 583-588.
Crossref
S. Folkard, D.S. Minors & J.M. Waterhouse. (2016) "Demasking" the Temperature Rhythm after Simulated Time Zone Transitions. Journal of Biological Rhythms 6:1, pages 81-91.
Crossref
. (1997) Circadian performance rhythms: some practical and theoretical implications. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences 327:1241, pages 543-553.
Crossref

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.