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Autoimmunity Volume 29, 1999 - Issue 1
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Original Article

A 63 kDa Skeletal Muscle Protein Associated with Eye Muscle Inflammation in Graves' Disease is Identified as the Calcium Binding Protein Calsequestrin

K. Gunja The Thyroid-Eye Disease Research Laboratory, Allegheny University of the Health Sciences, 320 East North Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15212, USA
,
S. Kubotaa The Thyroid-Eye Disease Research Laboratory, Allegheny University of the Health Sciences, 320 East North Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15212, USA
,
C. Stolarskia The Thyroid-Eye Disease Research Laboratory, Allegheny University of the Health Sciences, 320 East North Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15212, USA
,
S. Wengrowiczb Endocrine Research Laboratory, Hospital de Sant Pau., Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
,
J. S. Kennerdella The Thyroid-Eye Disease Research Laboratory, Allegheny University of the Health Sciences, 320 East North Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15212, USA
&
J. R. Walla The Thyroid-Eye Disease Research Laboratory, Allegheny University of the Health Sciences, 320 East North Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, 15212, USACorrespondence[email protected]
Pages 1-9 | Received 05 Jan 1998, Published online: 07 Jul 2009

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Hooshang Lahooti, Kishan R Parmar & Jack R Wall. (2010) Pathogenesis of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy: does autoimmunity against calsequestrin and collagen XIII play a role?. Clinical Ophthalmology 4, pages 417-425.
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Sofie de Haan, Hooshang Lahooti, Olivia Morris & Jack R. Wall. (2010) Epitopes, immunoglobulin classes and immunoglobulin G subclasses of calsequestrin antibodies in patients with thyroid eye disease. Autoimmunity 43:8, pages 698-703.
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Bao Nguyen, Bamini Gopinath, Junichi Tani, Leon Wescombe & Jack R. Wall. (2008) Peripheral blood T lymphocyte sensitisation against calsequestrin and flavoprotein in patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy. Autoimmunity 41:5, pages 372-376.
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Masayo Yamada, Audrey Wu Li & Jack R. Wall. (2000) Thyroid-Associated Ophthalmopathy: Clinical Features, Pathogenesis, and Management. Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences 37:6, pages 523-549.
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Articles from other publishers (20)

Bilge BATU OTO, Didem COLPAN OKSUZ, Seda SERT, Omer Erol UZEL & Ahmet Murat SARİCİ. (2023) Clinical Results of Combined Systemic Steroid and Retroorbital Radiotherapy Treatment in Active Thyroid Associated Ophthalmopathy. Dicle Tıp Dergisi 50:2, pages 149-155.
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Hooshang Lahooti, Bernard Champion & Jack R. Wall. (2023) RETRACTED ARTICLE: Relationship between smoking and serum levels of eye muscle and orbital connective tissue antibodies in patients with Graves ophthalmopathy. Endocrine.
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Asami Hotta, Tomohiro Tanaka, Haruka Kato, Shota Kakoi, Yuki Shimizu, Chie Hasegawa, Akiko Hayakawa, Satoshi Yasuda, Kento Ogawa, Shunsuke Ito, Hideomi Ohguchi, Takashi Yagi, Hiroyuki Koyama, Mihoko Kawamura, Kazuhiko Sugitani, Yuichiro Ogura, Takashi Joh & Kenro Imaeda. (2018) A Case of Euthyroid Graves’ Ophthalmopathy in a Patient Sero-Negative for TSH Receptor Autoantibody. Case Reports in Endocrinology 2018, pages 1-6.
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B Sun, Z Zhang, C Dong, Y Zhang, C Yan & S Li. (2017) 99Tcm-octreotide scintigraphy and serum eye muscle antibodies in evaluation of active thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy. Eye 31:5, pages 668-676.
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Berrin Ergun-Longmire & Noel K. Maclaren. 2016. Endocrinology: Adult and Pediatric. Endocrinology: Adult and Pediatric 2549 2565.e5 .
Shannon J. C. Shan & Raymond S. Douglas. (2014) The Pathophysiology of Thyroid Eye Disease. Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology 34:2, pages 177-185.
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Bamini GopinathGary MaJack R. Wall. (2007) Eye Signs and Serum Eye Muscle and Collagen XIII Antibodies in Patients with Transient and Progressive Thyroiditis. Thyroid 17:11, pages 1123-1129.
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. 2007. Oculoplastics and Orbit. Oculoplastics and Orbit 123 141 .
Bamini GopinathReilly MusselmanCherie-Lee AdamsJunichi TaniNicole BeardJack R. Wall. (2006) Study of Serum Antibodies Against Three Eye Muscle Antigens and the Connective Tissue Antigen Collagen XIII in Patients with Graves' Disease With and Without Ophthalmopathy: Correlation With Clinical Features. Thyroid 16:10, pages 967-974.
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B Gopinath, R Musselman, N Beard, S El-Kaissi, J Tani, C-L Adams & J R Wall. (2006) Antibodies targeting the calcium binding skeletal muscle protein calsequestrin are specific markers of ophthalmopathy and sensitive indicators of ocular myopathy in patients with Graves’ disease. Clinical and Experimental Immunology 145:1, pages 56-62.
Crossref
S. El‐Kaissi, A. G. Frauman & J. R. Wall. (2004) Thyroid‐associated ophthalmopathy: a practical guide to classification, natural history and management. Internal Medicine Journal 34:8, pages 482-491.
Crossref
ChulHee Kang. 2012. Encyclopedia of Inorganic and Bioinorganic Chemistry. Encyclopedia of Inorganic and Bioinorganic Chemistry.
ChulHee Kang. 2004. Handbook of Metalloproteins. Handbook of Metalloproteins.
T. Mizokami, M. Salvi & Jack R. Wall. (2014) Eye muscle antibodies in Graves’ ophthalmopathy: Pathogenic or secondary epiphenomenon?. Journal of Endocrinological Investigation 27:3, pages 221-229.
Crossref
HENRY J. KAMINSKI, ZHUYI LI, CHELLIAH RICHMONDS, ROBERT L. RUFF & LINDA KUSNER. (2006) Susceptibility of Ocular Tissues to Autoimmune Diseases. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 998:1, pages 362-374.
Crossref
Masayo Yamada, Audrey Li, Cheng-Hsien Chang & Jack Wall. 2002. Thyroid Eye Disease. Thyroid Eye Disease 223 233 .
Ponnusamy Saravanan & Colin M. Dayan. (2001) THYROID AUTOANTIBODIES. Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America 30:2, pages 315-337.
Crossref
Armin E. Heufelder & Werner Joba. 2001. Thyroid Eye Disease. Thyroid Eye Disease 21 36 .
Kazuaki Gunji, Annamaria De Bellis, Audrey WU Li, Masayo Yamada, Sumihisa Kubota, Brian Ackrell, Sylvia Wengrowicz, Antonio Bellastella, Antonio Bizzarro, Antonio Sinisi & Jack R. Wall. (2000) Cloning and Characterization of the Novel Thyroid and Eye Muscle Shared Protein G2s: Autoantibodies against G2s Are Closely Associated with Ophthalmopathy in Patients with Graves’ Hyperthyroidism. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 85:4, pages 1641-1647.
Crossref
P. Eggleton & D. H. Llewellyn. 2000. Calcium: The Molecular Basis of Calcium Action in Biology and Medicine. Calcium: The Molecular Basis of Calcium Action in Biology and Medicine 317 331 .

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