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Original Article

Force-length recording of eye muscles during local-anesthesia surgery in 32 strabismus patients

Pages 197-218 | Accepted 20 Oct 1994, Published online: 08 Jul 2009

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (6)

Mohammed Aleassa, Alan Le & Joseph L. Demer. (2021) Special features of superior oblique hypofunction due to tendon abnormalities. Strabismus 29:4, pages 243-251.
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Michael K. Yoon, John R Economides & Jonathan C. Horton. (2011) Extraocular Muscle Dynamics in Diplopia from Enophthalmos. Strabismus 19:4, pages 142-146.
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Fernanda Krieger, Tadeu Cvintal & Harley Bicas. (2004) Applied force and elongation in the medial rectus in esotropic patients with and without movement restriction. Strabismus 12:4, pages 247-256.
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H.J. Simonsz & J.R. Vingerling. (1998) Botulinum toxin as adjunct for refractory compressive optic neuropathy in Graves' disease. Orbit 17:3, pages 173-178.
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H. J. Simonsz, H. M. Van Minderhout & H. Spekreijse. (1997) Sixty strabismus cases operated with the Computerized Strabismus Model 1.0: When does it benefit, when not ?. Strabismus 5:4, pages 203-214.
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Articles from other publishers (15)

Joseph L. Demer & Robert A. Clark. (2022) Masquerading Superior Oblique Palsy. American Journal of Ophthalmology 242, pages 197-208.
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Qi Wei, Robert A. Clark & Joseph L. Demer. (2022) Can Binocular Alignment Distinguish Hypertropia in Sagging Eye Syndrome From Superior Oblique Palsy?. Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science 63:10, pages 13.
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Paul Meyer, Tilak Das, Nima Ghadiri, Rachna Murthy & Sofia Theodoropoulou. (2019) Clinical pathophysiology of thyroid eye disease: The Cone Model. Eye 33:2, pages 244-253.
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Mohammad Reza Akbari, Ahmad Ameri, Ali Reza Keshtkar Jaafari & Arash Mirmohammadsadeghi. (2016) Botulinum toxin injection for restrictive myopathy of thyroid-associated orbitopathy: success rate and predictive factors. Journal of American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus 20:2, pages 126-130.e1.
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Lawrence Yoo, Jason Reed, Andrew Shin & Joseph L. Demer. (2014) Atomic force microscopy determination of Young?s modulus of bovine extra-ocular tendon fiber bundles. Journal of Biomechanics 47:8, pages 1899-1903.
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ZhiPeng Gao, WeiYi Chen, Lin Jing, PengFei Feng, XiaoGang Wu & HongMei Guo. (2014) Using the traditional model to evaluate the active force of the human lateral rectus muscle. Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy 57:5, pages 983-987.
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Gang Seok JeonDong Wook KimMi Young ChoiDong Gyu Choi. (2012) The Change of Rectus Muscle Length Caused by Traction with Muscle Hooks in Strabismus Surgery - The Second Report. Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 53:5, pages 674.
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Lawrence Yoo, Vijay Gupta, Choongyeop Lee, Pirouz Kavehpore & Joseph L. Demer. (2011) Viscoelastic properties of bovine orbital connective tissue and fat: constitutive models. Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology 10:6, pages 901-914.
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Lawrence Yoo, Hansang Kim, Andrew Shin, Vijay Gupta & Joseph L. Demer. (2011) Creep Behavior of Passive Bovine Extraocular Muscle. Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology 2011, pages 1-6.
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Gang Seok JeonMi Young ChoiDong Gyu Choi. (2010) The Change of Rectus Muscle Length Caused by Traction With Muscle Hooks in Strabismus Surgery-the First Report. Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 51:3, pages 401.
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Sander Schutte, Jan Roelof Polling, Frans C. T. van der Helm & Huib J. Simonsz. (2008) Human error in strabismus surgery: quantification with a sensitivity analysis. Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology 247:3, pages 399-409.
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Sander Schutte, Sven P.W. van den Bedem, Fred van Keulen, Frans C.T. van der Helm & Huibert J. Simonsz. (2006) A finite-element analysis model of orbital biomechanics. Vision Research 46:11, pages 1724-1731.
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Dora E. Angelaki & Bernhard J. M. Hess. (2004) Control of eye orientation: where does the brain's role end and the muscle's begin?. European Journal of Neuroscience 19:1, pages 1-10.
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THOMAS HASLWANTER. (2006) Mechanics of Eye Movements: Implications of the “Orbital Revolution”. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 956:1, pages 33-41.
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Paul Dean, John Porrill & Paul A. Warren. (1999) Optimality of Position Commands to Horizontal Eye Muscles: A Test of the Minimum-Norm Rule. Journal of Neurophysiology 81:2, pages 735-757.
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