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Research Article

Blood Lactate: Biochemistry, Laboratory Methods, and Clinical Interpretation

Pages 253-268 | Published online: 27 Sep 2008

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James D. Faix. (2013) Biomarkers of sepsis. Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences 50:1, pages 23-36.
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J. Toffaletti & D. Hansell. (1995) Interpretation of blood lactate measurements in paediatric open-heart surgery and in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 55:4, pages 301-307.
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Gerald J. Kost & M. J. McQueen. (1993) New Whole Blood Analyzers and Their Impact on Cardiac and Critical Care. Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences 30:2, pages 153-202.
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Halil Alışkan & Mazlum Kılıç. (2022) The relationship between initial lactate levels and outcomes in patients diagnosed with diabetic ketoacidosis in the emergency department. Journal of Surgery and Medicine 6:12, pages 991-993.
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Jesús J. Martínez-García, Adrian Canizalez-Roman, Uriel A. Angulo-Zamudio, Jorge Velazquez-Roman, Héctor Flores-Villaseñor, Marco A. Valdez-Flores, Efren Rios-Burgueño, David Moran-Portela & Nidia León-Sicairos. (2022) Lactoferrin and Metoprolol Supplementation Increase Mouse Survival in an Experimental LPS-Induced Sepsis Model. International Journal of Peptide Research and Therapeutics 28:5.
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Beibei Shi, Tao Zhou, Shushu Lv, Mingjing Wang, Siyuan Chen, Ali Asghar Heidari, Xiaoying Huang, Huiling Chen, Liangxing Wang & Peiliang Wu. (2022) An evolutionary machine learning for pulmonary hypertension animal model from arterial blood gas analysis. Computers in Biology and Medicine 146, pages 105529.
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Dennis J. Hernandez, Sean Healy, Mona L. Giacomini & Young Sub Kwon. (2021) Effect of Rest Interval Duration on the Volume Completed During a High-Intensity Bench Press Exercise. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research 35:11, pages 2981-2987.
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Fatma KESMEZ CAN, Erdal TEKİN, Abdullah CAN, Handan ALAY & Aysun ARAS. (2021) The evaluation of sepsis in the emergency department and its association with mortality. Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine 4:5, pages 741-745.
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Waleed Hassan Almalki. (2021) The sepsis induced defective aggravation of immune cells: a translational science underling chemico-biological interactions from altered bioenergetics and/or cellular metabolism to organ dysfunction. Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry 476:6, pages 2337-2344.
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J. Lafreniere & Christian Lehmann. (2017) Parameters of the Endocannabinoid System as Novel Biomarkers in Sepsis and Septic Shock. Metabolites 7:4, pages 55.
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Chad G. Atkins, Kevin Buckley, Deborah Chen, H. Georg Schulze, Dana V. Devine, Michael W. Blades & Robin F. B. Turner. (2016) Raman spectroscopy as a novel tool for monitoring biochemical changes and inter-donor variability in stored red blood cell units. The Analyst 141:11, pages 3319-3327.
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Erica L. Reineke, Colleen Rees & Kenneth J. Drobatz. (2015) Association of blood lactate concentration with physical perfusion variables, blood pressure, and outcome for cats treated at an emergency service. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 247:1, pages 79-84.
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Chad G. Atkins, Kevin Buckley, Deborah Chen, H. Georg Schulze, Dana V. Devine, Michael W. Blades & Robin F.B. Turner. (2015) Raman spectroscopy of stored red blood cells: evaluating clinically relevant biochemical markers in donated blood. Raman spectroscopy of stored red blood cells: evaluating clinically relevant biochemical markers in donated blood.
Liting Zhang, Xiaodan Cao, Lu Wang, Xueyan Zhao, Songping Zhang & Ping Wang. (2015) Printed microwells with highly stable thin-film enzyme coatings for point-of-care multiplex bioassay of blood samples. The Analyst 140:12, pages 4105-4113.
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Michael H. KaragiannisFred A. MannRichard W. MadsenLinda M. BerentRebecca Greer. (2013) Comparison of Two Portable Lactate Meters in Dogs. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 49:1, pages 8-15.
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Xiang Shen, Guanxin Zhang & Deqing Zhang. (2012) A New Fluorometric Turn-On Detection of l -Lactic Acid Based on the Cascade Enzymatic and Chemical Reactions and the Abnormal Fluorescent Behavior of Silole . Organic Letters 14:7, pages 1744-1747.
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Assad Haneya, Alois Philipp, Claudius Diez, Michael Ried, Thomas Puehler, Stephan Hirt, Reinhard Kobuch, Karla Lehle, Wolfgang Zink, Christof Schmid & York Zausig. (2010) Myocardial Protection in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery Using Minimized Extracorporeal Circulation in Combination With Volatile Anesthetic. ASAIO Journal 56:6, pages 532-537.
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Dante Brasil Santos & Carlos Alberto de Assis Viegas. (2009) Correlation of levels of obstruction in COPD with lactate and six-minute walk test. Revista Portuguesa de Pneumologia (English Edition) 15:1, pages 11-25.
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Dante Brasil Santos & Carlos Alberto de Assis Viegas. (2009) Correlação dos graus de obstrução na DPOC com lactato e teste de caminhada de seis minutos. Revista Portuguesa de Pneumologia 15:1, pages 11-25.
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William McKinnon, C Pentecost, Gwyn A Lord, Lui G Forni, Jean‐Marie Peron & Philip J. Hilton. (2007) Elevation of anions in exercise‐induced acidosis: a study by ion‐exchange chromatography/mass spectrometry. Biomedical Chromatography 22:3, pages 301-305.
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Alison Morris, Henry Masur & Laurence Huang. (2006) Current issues in critical care of the human immunodeficiency virus-infected patient*. Critical Care Medicine 34:1, pages 42-49.
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Enric Pedrol, Mónica Ribell, Elisabet Deig, María del Carmen Villà, Òscar Miró, Glòria Garrabou & Anna Soler. (2005) Tratamiento de la hiperlactatemia sintomática y de la acidosis láctica en pacientes con infección por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana en tratamiento con inhibidores de la transcriptasa inversa análogos de los nucleósidos. Medicina Clínica 125:6, pages 201-204.
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L. Javier Flores-Alvarado, Estela Gasca-Centeno, Monica Ayub-Ayala, Miriam R. Bueno-Topete, Genaro G. Ortiz & Alfredo Feria-Velasco. (1993) Hepatotoxic effects of ethanol and phenformin association in rats. General Pharmacology: The Vascular System 24:6, pages 1521-1525.
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