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Original Contributions

Prehospital Trauma Triage Decision-making: A Model of What Happens between the 9-1-1 Call and the Hospital

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (5)

Kayla McManus, Erik Finlay, Sam Palmer, Jennifer F. Anders, Phyllis Hendry & Jennifer N. Fishe. (2020) A Statewide Analysis of EMS’ Pediatric Transport Destination Decisions. Prehospital Emergency Care 24:5, pages 672-682.
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Simson Hon, Samuel D. Gaona, Mark Faul, James F. Holmes & Daniel K. Nishijima. (2020) How Well Do EMS Providers Predict Intracranial Hemorrhage in Head-Injured Older Adults?. Prehospital Emergency Care 24:1, pages 8-14.
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Jane H. Brice, Frances S. Shofer, Christopher Cowden, E. Brooke Lerner, Matthew Psioda, Meredith Arasaratanam, N. Clay Mann, Antonio R. Fernandez, Anna Waller, Chailee Moss & Michael Mian. (2017) Evaluation of the Implementation of the Trauma Triage and Destination Plan on the Field Triage of Injured Patients in North Carolina. Prehospital Emergency Care 21:5, pages 591-604.
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Zachary D. W. Dezman, Chen Gao, Shiming Yang, Peter Hu, Li Yao, Hsiao-Chi Li, Chein-I. Chang & Colin Mackenzie. (2017) Anomaly Detection Outperforms Logistic Regression in Predicting Outcomes in Trauma Patients. Prehospital Emergency Care 21:2, pages 174-179.
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Zachary D. W. Dezman, Eric Hu, Peter F. Hu, Shiming Yang, Lynn G. Stansbury, Rhonda Cooke, Raymond Fang, Catriona Miller & Colin F. Mackenzie. (2016) Computer Modelling Using Prehospital Vitals Predicts Transfusion and Mortality. Prehospital Emergency Care 20:5, pages 609-614.
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Articles from other publishers (42)

Mohammad Jafar Sepahvand, Kian Nourozi, Hamidreza Khankeh, Farahnaz Mohammadi-Shahboulaghi & Masoud Fallahi-Khoshknab. (2023) Fears and Concerns of Bystanders to Help People Injured in Traffic Accidents: A Qualitative Descriptive Study. Emergency Medicine International 2023, pages 1-9.
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Andrew-Paul Deeb, Cindy Y. Teng, Andrew B. Peitzman, Timothy R. Billiar, Jason L. Sperry, Liling Lu, Jamison Beiriger & Joshua B. Brown. (2023) Direct Trauma Center Access by Helicopter Emergency Medical Services is Associated With Improved Survival After Severe Injury. Annals of Surgery 278:4, pages e840-e847.
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Garrett N. Klutts, Kyle J. Kalkwarf, Yijiong Yang, Joseph P. Gill, Charles E. Wade, David Persse, Dwayne A. Wolf, Joe P. Deloach, Weston A. Smedley, Seana L. Corbin, Kevin Schulz, Jeff Tabor, Avi Bhavaraju & Stacy Drake. (2023) Geospatial Analysis of Prehospital Triage and Early Potential Preventable Traumatic Deaths. The American Surgeon™ 89:7, pages 3322-3324.
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Ema Karmelić, Henrik Lindlöf, Jamie Linnea Luckhaus, Moa Malmqvist Castillo, Veronica Vicente, Karin Pukk Härenstam & Carl Savage. (2023) Decision-making on the fly: a qualitative study of physicians in out-of-hospital emergency medical services. BMC Emergency Medicine 23:1.
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Anagha Tolpadi, Marc N. Elliott, Kirsten Becker, William G. Lehrman, Debra Stark & Layla Parast. (2023) Exploring Which Patients Use Their Closest Emergency Departments Using Geocoded Data. The Journal of Emergency Medicine.
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Jamie Benson, Daniel Wolfson & Eline van den Broek-Altenburg. (2023) Tradeoffs in Triage of Motor Vehicle Trauma by Rural 911 Emergency Medical Services Practitioners. Medical Decision Making 43:3, pages 311-324.
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Shaonan Liu, Nan Kong, Pratik Parikh & Mingzheng Wang. (2023) Optimal Trauma Care Network Redesign with Government Subsidy: A Bilevel Integer Programming Approach. Omega, pages 102885.
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Antonio R. Fernandez, Scott S. Bourn, Garrett D. Hall, Remle P. Crowe & J. Brent Myers. (2023) Patient Outcomes Based on the 2011 CDC Guidelines for Field Triage of Injured Patients. Journal of Trauma Nursing 30:1, pages 5-13.
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Toby Keene, Kristen Pammer, Bill Lord & Carol Shipp. (2022) Dispatch information affects diagnosis in paramedics: an experimental study of applied dual-process theory. International Journal of Emergency Services 11:2, pages 277-291.
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Juliana Tolles, Marissa Beiling, Martin A. Schreiber, Deborah J. Del Junco, Jason T. McMullan, Francis X. Guyette, Henry Wang, Jan O. Jansen, William J. Meurer, Shraddha Mainali, Kabir Yadav & Roger J. Lewis. (2022) An adaptive platform trial for evaluating treatments in patients with life‐threatening hemorrhage from traumatic injuries: Rationale and proposal. Transfusion 62:S1.
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Craig D. Newgard, Peter E. Fischer, Mark Gestring, Holly N. Michaels, Gregory J. Jurkovich, E. Brooke Lerner, Mary E. Fallat, Theodore R. Delbridge, Joshua B. Brown & Eileen M. Bulger. (2022) National guideline for the field triage of injured patients: Recommendations of the National Expert Panel on Field Triage, 2021. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 93:2, pages e49-e60.
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Casey T. Walk, Ashleigh Ross, Lindsey Kranker, Mellissa Whitmill, Michael Ballester, Priti P. Parikh, Gregory Semon & Akpofure P. Ekeh. (2022) The Oregon District Shooting: Reviewing the Pre-Hospital Protocols and the Role of the Resident During a Multiple Casualty Event. The American Surgeon, pages 000313482211140.
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Molly P. Jarman, Ginger Jin, Joel S. Weissman, Arlene S. Ash, Jennifer Tjia, Ali Salim, Adil Haider & Zara Cooper. (2022) Association of Trauma Center Designation With Postdischarge Survival Among Older Adults With Injuries. JAMA Network Open 5:3, pages e222448.
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Paul Hagebusch, Philipp Faul, Frank Naujoks, Alexander Klug, Reinhard Hoffmann & Uwe Schweigkofler. (2020) Trauma-team-activation in Germany: how do emergency service professionals use the activation due to trauma mechanism? Results from a nationwide survey. European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery 48:1, pages 393-399.
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Nathan T. Walton & Nicholas M. Mohr. (2022) Concept review of regionalized systems of acute care: Is regionalization the next frontier in sepsis care?. Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open 3:1.
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Swetha Kondapalli, Pratik J. Parikh, Steven J. Repas & Priti Parikh. (2022) Benchmarking performance in emergency medical services for improving trauma care: A data driven approach. Informatics in Medicine Unlocked 29, pages 100882.
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Silvia Gianola, Greta Castellini, Annalisa Biffi, Gloria Porcu, Andrea Fabbri, Maria Pia Ruggieri, Nino Stocchetti, Antonello Napoletano, Daniela Coclite, Daniela D’Angelo, Alice Josephine Fauci, Laura Iacorossi, Roberto Latina, Katia Salomone, Shailvi Gupta, Primiano Iannone, Osvaldo Chiara, Carlo Coniglio, Elvio De Blasio, Gaddo Flego, Massimo Geraci, Giulio Maccauro, Antonio Rampoldi, Federico Santolini, Claudio Tacconi & Gregorio Tugnoli. (2021) Accuracy of pre-hospital triage tools for major trauma: a systematic review with meta-analysis and net clinical benefit. World Journal of Emergency Surgery 16:1.
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Talita D. C. Frazão, Ana F. A. dos Santos, Deyse G. G. Camilo, João Florêncio da Costa Júnior & Ricardo P. de Souza. (2021) Priority setting in the Brazilian emergency medical service: a multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA). BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 21:1.
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Jennifer F. Anders, Jennifer N. Fishe, Kyle A. Fratta, Jessica H. Katznelson, Matthew J. Levy, Richard Lichenstein, Michael G. Milin, Joelle N. Simpson, Theresa A. Walls & Heather L. Winger. (2021) Creating a Pediatric Prehospital Destination Decision Tool Using a Modified Delphi Method. Children 8:8, pages 658.
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Andrew-Paul Deeb, Heather M. Phelos, Andrew B. Peitzman, Timothy R. Billiar, Jason L. Sperry & Joshua B. Brown. (2021) Geospatial assessment of helicopter emergency medical service overtriage. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 91:1, pages 178-185.
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Bryan R. Wilson, John Bruno, Marcus Duckwitz, Natalie Akers, Donald Jeanmonod & Rebecca Jeanmonod. (2021) Prehospital end-tidal CO2 as an early marker for transfusion requirement in trauma patients. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine 45, pages 254-257.
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Andrew-Paul Deeb, Heather M. Phelos, Andrew B. Peitzman, Timothy R. Billiar, Jason L. Sperry & Joshua B. Brown. (2021) Making the call in the field: Validating emergency medical services identification of anatomic trauma triage criteria. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 90:6, pages 967-972.
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Jennings H. Dooley, Bradley M. Dennis, Louis J. Magnotti, John P. Sharpe, Oscar D. Guillamondegui, Martin A. Croce & Peter E. Fischer. (2020) Is NBATS-2 up to the Task? Actual vs. Predicted Patient Volume Shifts With the Addition of Another Trauma Center. The American Surgeon 87:4, pages 595-601.
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Ryan Bennett, Niall Mehmed & Brett Williams. (2020) Non‐technical skills in paramedicine: A scoping review. Nursing & Health Sciences 23:1, pages 40-52.
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Yesul Kim, Christopher Groombridge, Lorena Romero, Steven Clare & Mark Christopher Fitzgerald. (2020) Decision Support Capabilities of Telemedicine in Emergency Prehospital Care: Systematic Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 22:12, pages e18959.
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Krongkarn Sutham, Pattaraporn Khuwuthyakorn & Orawit Thinnukool. (2020) Thailand medical mobile application for patients triage base on criteria based dispatch protocol. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making 20:1.
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Carl Magnusson, Johan Herlitz & Christer Axelsson. (2020) Patient characteristics, triage utilisation, level of care, and outcomes in an unselected adult patient population seen by the emergency medical services: a prospective observational study. BMC Emergency Medicine 20:1.
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Anna Hjalmarsson, Mats Holmberg, Margareta Asp, Gunnel Östlund, Kent W. Nilsson & Birgitta Kerstis. (2020) Characteristic patterns of emergency ambulance assignments for older adults compared with adults requiring emergency care at home in Sweden: a total population study. BMC Emergency Medicine 20:1.
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Abbasali Ebrahimian, Hossein Babaei & Ali Fakhr-Movahedi. (2020) Factors associated with unnecessary requests for an ambulance by non-traumatic patients after the acute earthquake responding phase: a qualitative content analysis. Natural Hazards 103:2, pages 2009-2020.
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Andrew-Paul Deeb, Heather M. Phelos, Andrew B. Peitzman, Timothy R. Billiar, Jason L. Sperry & Joshua B. Brown. (2020) Disparities in rural versus urban field triage: Risk and mitigating factors for undertriage. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 89:1, pages 246-253.
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Austin Yoder, Eric H. Bradburn, Madison E. Morgan, Tawnya M. Vernon, Kellie E. Bresz, Brian W. Gross, Alan D. Cook & Frederick B. Rogers. (2020) An analysis of overtriage and undertriage by advanced life support transport in a mature trauma system. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 88:5, pages 704-709.
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Ulf Andersson, Hanna Maurin Söderholm, Birgitta Wireklint Sundström, Magnus Andersson Hagiwara & Henrik Andersson. (2019) Clinical reasoning in the emergency medical services: an integrative review. Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine 27:1.
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Matthew H. Meyers, Trent L. Wei, Julianne M. Cyr, Thomas M. Hunold, Frances S. Shofer, Christopher S. Cowden, Chailee F. Moss, Christopher E. Jensen, Timothy F. Platts-Mills & Jane H. Brice. (2019) The Triage of Older Adults with Physiologic Markers of Serious Injury Using a State-Wide Prehospital Plan. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 34:05, pages 497-505.
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E. Brooke Lerner, Jonathan R. Studnek, Nicole Fumo, Anjishnu Banerjee, Igli Arapi, Lorin R. Browne, Daniel G. Ostermayer, Stacy Reynolds & Manish I. Shah. (2018) Multicenter Analysis of Transport Destinations for Pediatric Prehospital Patients. Academic Emergency Medicine 26:5, pages 510-516.
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Meriem Perona, Muhammad Aziz Rahman & Peter O'Meara. (2019) Paramedic Judgement, Decision-Making and Cognitive Processing: A Review of the Literature. Australasian Journal of Paramedicine 16, pages 1-12.
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Gudrun Reay, James A. Rankin, Lorraine Smith-MacDonald & Gerald C. Lazarenko. (2018) Creative adapting in a fluid environment: an explanatory model of paramedic decision making in the pre-hospital setting. BMC Emergency Medicine 18:1.
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David P. Stonko, Dillon C. O′Neill, Bradley M. Dennis, Melissa Smith, Jeffrey Gray & Oscar D. Guillamondegui. (2018) Trauma Quality Improvement: Reducing Triage Errors by Automating the Level Assignment Process. Journal of Surgical Education 75:6, pages 1551-1557.
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Matt Perry, Louise Reynolds & Judith Clare. (2018) Contributions to public health around the world. International Paramedic Practice 8:1, pages 3-9.
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Carla De Stefano, Massimiliano Orri, Jean Marc Agostinucci, Haroun Zouaghi, Frederic Lapostolle, Thierry Baubet & Frederic Adnet. (2018) Early psychological impact of Paris terrorist attacks on healthcare emergency staff: A cross-sectional study. Depression and Anxiety 35:3, pages 275-282.
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Gudrun Reay, Jill M. Norris, K. Alix Hayden, Joanna Abraham, Katherine Yokom, Lorelli Nowell, Gerald C. Lazarenko & Eddy S. Lang. (2017) Transition in care from paramedics to emergency department nurses: a systematic review protocol. Systematic Reviews 6:1.
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Priti P. Parikh, Pratik Parikh, Bradley Guthrie, Logan Mamer, Melissa Whitmill, Timothy Erskine, Randy Woods & Jonathan Saxe. (2017) Impact of triage guidelines on prehospital triage: comparison of guidelines with a statistical model. Journal of Surgical Research 220, pages 255-260.
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Juan P. Gurria, Lynn Haas, Misty Troutt, Suzanne Moody, Md. Monir Hossain, Mohammad Alfrad Nobel Bhuiyan & Richard A. Falcone. (2017) Pediatric trauma undertriage in Ohio. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 82:6, pages 1007-1013.
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