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Original Article

Exposure of Human Cells to Electromagnetic Fields: Effect of Time and Field Strength on Transcript Levels

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Pages 19-28 | Published online: 07 Jul 2009

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Read on this site (3)

Reba Goodman, Avary Lin-Ye, Matthew S. Geddis, Priya J. Wickramaratne, Susan E. Hodge, Spiro P. Pantazatos, Martin Blank & Richard T. Ambron. (2009) Extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields activate the ERK cascade, increase hsp70 protein levels and promote regeneration in Planaria. International Journal of Radiation Biology 85:10, pages 851-859.
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J Behari. (2003) Biological Correlates of Electromagnetic Field Exposure. IETE Technical Review 20:2, pages 165-174.
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Romana Ruz˘ic˘, Igor Jerman & Nada Gogala. (1998) Water Stress Reveals Effects of Elf Magnetic Fields on the Growth of Seedlings. Electro- and Magnetobiology 17:1, pages 17-30.
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Articles from other publishers (55)

Behnaz Rashidieh, Alireza Madjid Ansari, Mahdi Behdani, Behrad Darvishi & Mahdi Habibi-Anbouhi. (2022) Extremely low frequency magnetic field enhances expression of a specific recombinant protein in bacterial host. Analytical Biochemistry 652, pages 114745.
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KiTaek Lim, Jin Hexiu, Jangho Kim, Hoon Seonwoo, Woo Jae Cho, Pill-Hoon Choung & Jong Hoon Chung. (2013) Effects of Electromagnetic Fields on Osteogenesis of Human Alveolar Bone-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells. BioMed Research International 2013, pages 1-14.
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Luciana Dini. (2010) Phagocytosis of dying cells: influence of smoking and static magnetic fields. Apoptosis 15:9, pages 1147-1164.
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Reba Goodman, Avary Lin-Ye, Matthew Geddis, Priya Wickramaratne, Susan Hodge, Spiro Pantazatos, Martin Blank & Richard Ambron. (2009) Extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields activate the ERK cascade, increase hsp70 protein levels and promote regeneration in Planaria. International Journal of Radiation Biology 85:10, pages 851-859.
Crossref
Jitendra Behari. 2009. Biophysical Bone Behavior. Biophysical Bone Behavior 389 478 .
Luciana Dini & Cristian Vergallo. 2009. Phagocytosis of Dying Cells: From Molecular Mechanisms to Human Diseases. Phagocytosis of Dying Cells: From Molecular Mechanisms to Human Diseases 409 438 .
Erping Luo, Guanghao Shen, Kangning Xie, Xiaoming Wu, Qiaoling Xu, Lihua Lu & Xiaomei Jing. (2007) Alimentary hyperlipemia of rabbits is affected by exposure to low‐intensity pulsed magnetic fields. Bioelectromagnetics 28:8, pages 608-614.
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Kui Nie, Ana Micic-Vasovic, Ann S. Henderson, Martin Blank, Reba Goodman, Handan Tuncel, Dimitris J. Panagopoulos, Lukas H. Margaritis, Th. D. Xenos, I. N. Magras, Mehmet Ali Körpinar & Mustafa Tunaya Kalkan. 2003. Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Fields. Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Fields 475 623 .
Dimitris J. Panagopoulos, Andreas Karabarbounis & Lukas H. Margaritis. (2002) Mechanism for action of electromagnetic fields on cells. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 298:1, pages 95-102.
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Jiliang Zhou, Gengdong Yao, Jingsong Zhang & Zongliang Chang. (2002) CREB DNA binding activation by a 50-Hz magnetic field in HL60 cells is dependent on extra- and intracellular Ca2+ but not PKA, PKC, ERK, or p38 MAPK. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 296:4, pages 1013-1018.
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Jiliang Zhou, Changlin Li, Gengdong Yao, Huai Chiang & Zongliang Chang. (2002) Gene expression of cytokine receptors in HL60 cells exposed to a 50 Hz magnetic field. Bioelectromagnetics 23:5, pages 339-346.
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Jesse E. Sisken & David DeRemer. (2000) Power-Frequency Electromagnetic Fields and the Capacitative Calcium Entry System in SV40-Transformed Swiss 3T3 Cells. Radiation Research 153:5, pages 699-705.
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L. I. Loberg, W. R. Engdahl, J. R. Gauger & D. L. McCormick. (2000) Expression of Cancer-Related Genes in Human Cells Exposed to 60 Hz Magnetic Fields. Radiation Research 153:5, pages 679-684.
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Elizabeth K. Balcer-Kubiczek, G. H. Harrison, Christopher C. Davis, Michael L. Haas & Bradley H. Koffman. (2000) Expression Analysis of Human HL60 Cells Exposed to 60 Hz Square- or Sine-Wave Magnetic Fields. Radiation Research 153:5, pages 670-678.
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Christopher A. Morehouse & Russell D. Owen. (2000) Exposure of Daudi Cells to Low-Frequency Magnetic Fields Does Not Elevate MYC Steady-State mRNA Levels . Radiation Research 153:5, pages 663-669.
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Gary A. Boorman, Russell D. Owen, W. Gregory Lotz & Michael J. Galvin, Jr. (2000) Evaluation of In Vitro Effects of 50 and 60 Hz Magnetic Fields in Regional EMF Exposure Facilities . Radiation Research 153:5, pages 648-657.
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Stefan Engstr�m & Martin Lindgren. (2000) The arithmetic mean of ratio-normalized experiments overestimates the trueE/C ratio. Bioelectromagnetics 21:2, pages 137-144.
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J.L. Pipkin, W.G. Hinson, J.F. Young, K.L. Rowland, J.G. Shaddock, W.H. Tolleson, P.H. Duffy & D.A. Casciano. (1999) Induction of stress proteins by electromagnetic fields in cultured HL-60 cells. Bioelectromagnetics 20:6, pages 347-357.
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Maria Gustavsson, Martin Lindgren, Sheila Galt & Yngve Hamnerius. 1999. Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine. Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine 979 982 .
Qi Tao, Ann Mic’ic’ & Ann Henderson. 1999. Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine. Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine 699 702 .
Christopher C. Davis, Ian Barber & Mays L. Swicord. (1999) Food and drug administration low-level extremely-low-frequency magnetic field exposure facility. Bioelectromagnetics 20:4, pages 203-215.
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David R. Tipping, Karen E. Chapman, Andrew J. Birley & Moray Anderson. (1999) Observations on the effects of low frequency electromagnetic fields on cellular transcription inDrosophila larvae reared in field-free conditions. Bioelectromagnetics 20:2, pages 129-131.
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Henry C. Pitot. (2016) The Progression of Neoplasia, Cell Replication, and Electromagnetic Fields. International Journal of Toxicology 17:3_suppl, pages 59-108.
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Adam Lacy‐hulbert, James C. Metcalfe & Robin Hesketh. (1998) Biological responses to electromagnetic fields 1 . The FASEB Journal 12:6, pages 395-420.
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Wolfgang Löscher & Robert P Liburdy. (1998) Animal and cellular studies on carcinogenic effects of low frequency (50/60-Hz) magnetic fields1This is the last in a series of four papers, the first of which was published in Mutation Res. 387 (1997) pp. 165–171.1. Mutation Research/Reviews in Mutation Research 410:2, pages 185-220.
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R.Y. Wu, H. Chiang, Y.D. Fu & J.L. Bao. (1998) The effects of 50 Hz magnetic fields and/or phorbol ester TPA on proto-oncogene expression. The effects of 50 Hz magnetic fields and/or phorbol ester TPA on proto-oncogene expression.
R. Tuinstra, E. Goodman & B. Greenebaum. (1998) Protein kinase C activity following exposure to magnetic field and phorbol ester. Bioelectromagnetics 19:8, pages 469-476.
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Ming Jin, Hana Lin, Li Han, Mark Opler, Stuart Maurer, Martin Blank & Reba Goodman. (1997) Biological and technical variables in myc expression in HL60 cells exposed to 60 Hz electromagnetic fields. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 44:1, pages 111-120.
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G Nindl, J.A Swez, J.M Miller & W.X Balcavage. (1997) Growth stage dependent effects of electromagnetic fields on DNA synthesis of Jurkat cells. FEBS Letters 414:3, pages 501-506.
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George H. Harrison, Elizabeth K. Balcer-Kubiczek, Zhong-Ming Shi, Yiao-Feng Zhang, Welton A. McCready & Christopher C. Davis. (1997) Kinetics of gene expression following exposure to 60 Hz, 2 mT magnetic fields in three human cell lines. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 43:1, pages 1-6.
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E K Balcer-KubiczekX F ZhangG H HarrisonW A McCreadyZ M ShiL H HanJ M AbrahamL L Ampey3rd3rdS J MeltzerM C JacobsC C Davis. (1996) Rodent cell transformation and immediate early gene expression following 60-Hz magnetic field exposure.. Environmental Health Perspectives 104:11, pages 1188-1198.
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Ronold W. P. King & Sheldon S. Sandler. (1996) Electric fields and currents induced in organs of the human body when exposed to ELF and VLF electromagnetic fields. Radio Science 31:5, pages 1153-1167.
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R.B. Goldberg. (1996) Literature resources for understanding biological effects of EM fields. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine 15:4, pages 96-101.
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Robert P. Liburdy. 1996. Biological Effects of Magnetic and Electromagnetic Fields. Biological Effects of Magnetic and Electromagnetic Fields 85 100 .
O. Holian, R.D. Astumian, R.C. Lee, H.M. Reyes, B.M. Attar & R.J. Walter. (1996) Protein kinase C activity is altered in HL60 cells exposed to 60 Hz AC electric fields. Bioelectromagnetics 17:6, pages 504-509.
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Irina Gamaley, Kurt Augsten & Hermann Berg. (1995) Electrostimulation of macrophage NADPH oxidase by modulated high-frequency electromagnetic fields. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 38:2, pages 415-418.
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Stephen D. Smith, Bruce R. McLeod & Abraham R. Liboff. (1995) Testing the ion cyclotron resonance theory of electromagnetic field interaction with odd and even harmonic tuning for cations. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 38:1, pages 161-167.
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Indira Nair & Jun Zhang. (2007) Distinguishability of the Video Display Terminal (VDT) as a source of magnetic field exposure. American Journal of Industrial Medicine 28:1, pages 23-39.
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I.Ya. Belyaev, Ye.D. Alipov, A.Yu. Matronchik & S.P. Radko. (1995) Cooperativity in E. coli cell response to resonance effect of weak extremely low frequency electromagnetic field. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 37:2, pages 85-90.
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Jeffrey D. Saffer & Sarah J. Thurston. (1995) Cancer risk and electromagnetic fields. Nature 375:6526, pages 22-23.
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Hana Lin & Reba Goodman. (1995) Electric and magnetic noise blocks the 60 Hz magnetic field enhancement of steady state c-myc transcript levels in human leukemia cells. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 36:1, pages 33-37.
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Robert P. Liburdy. (1995) Cellular studies and interaction mechanisms of extremely low frequency fields. Radio Science 30:1, pages 179-203.
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Eugene M. Goodman, Ben Greenebaum & Michael T. Marron. 1995. 279 338 .
Rouzan Karabakhtsian, Natasha Broude, Natalia Shalts, Serguei Kochlatyia, Reba Goodman & Ann S. Henderson. (1994) Calcium is necessary in the cell response to EM fields. FEBS Letters 349:1, pages 1-6.
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R. Goodman, M. Blank, H. Lin, R. Dai, O. Khorkova, L. Soo, D. Weisbrot & A. Henderson. (1994) Increased levels of hsp70 transcripts induced when cells are exposed to low frequency electromagnetic fields. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 33:2, pages 115-120.
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Hana Lin, Reba Goodman & Ann Shirley‐Henderson. (2004) Specific region of the c‐ myc promoter is responsive to electric and magnetic fields . Journal of Cellular Biochemistry 54:3, pages 281-288.
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N. Broude, R. Karabakhtsian, N. Shalts, R. Goodman & A.S. Henderson. (1994) Correlation between the amplitude of plasma membrane fluctuations and the response of cells to electric and magnetic fields. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 33:1, pages 19-23.
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Reba Goodman & Ann Shirley-Henderson. 1994. Biological Effects of Electric and Magnetic Fields. Biological Effects of Electric and Magnetic Fields 155 176 .
T. A. Litovitz, D. Krause, C. J. Montrose & J. M. Mullins. (1994) Temporally incoherent magnetic fields mitigate the response of biological systems to temporally coherent magnetic fields. Bioelectromagnetics 15:5, pages 399-409.
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Steven Gold, Reba Goodman & Ann Shirley‐Henderson. (2005) Exposure of simian virus‐40‐transformed human cells to magnetic fields results in increased levels of T‐antigen mRNA and protein. Bioelectromagnetics 15:4, pages 329-336.
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R.P. Liburdy, D.E. Callahan, J. Harland, E. Dunham, T.R. Sloma & P. Yaswen. (1993) Experimental evidence for 60 Hz magnetic fields operating through the signal transduction cascade. FEBS Letters 334:3, pages 301-308.
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Stephen D. Smith, Bruce R. McLeod & Abraham R. Liboff. (1993) Effects of CR-tuned 60 Hz magnetic fields on sprouting and early growth of Raphanus sativus. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 32:1, pages 67-76.
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David R. Weisbrot, Olga Khorkova, Hana Lin, Ann S. Henderson & Reba Goodman. (1993) The effect of low frequency electric and magnetic fields on gene expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 31:2, pages 167-177.
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David Weisbrot, Alun Uluc, Ann Henderson & Reba Goodman. (1993) Transcription in Drosophila melanogaster salivary gland cells is altered following exposure to low frequency electromagnetic fields: Analysis of chromosomes 2R and 2L. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics 31:1, pages 39-47.
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Reba Goodman, Yuri Chizmadzhev & Ann Shirley‐Henderson. (2004) Electromagnetic fields and cells. Journal of Cellular Biochemistry 51:4, pages 436-441.
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