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Clinical Toxicology Volume 18, 1981 - Issue 7
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Research Article

Saline Cathartics and Saline Cathartics Plus Activated Charcoal as Antidotal Treatments

Lincoln Chin Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Arizona Poison and Drug Information Center The University of Arizona College of Pharmacy, Tucson, Arizona, 85721
,
Albert L. Picchioni Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Arizona Poison and Drug Information Center The University of Arizona College of Pharmacy, Tucson, Arizona, 85721
&
Terrance Gillespie Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Arizona Poison and Drug Information Center The University of Arizona College of Pharmacy, Tucson, Arizona, 85721
Pages 865-871 | Published online: 25 Sep 2008

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. (2004) Position Paper: Cathartics . Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology 42:3, pages 243-253.
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. (1997) Position Statement: Cathartics. Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology 35:7, pages 743-752.
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Jan A. Cordonnier, Marc A. van den Heede & Aubin M. Heyndrickx. (1986) In vitro adsorption of tilidine HCL by activated charcoal. Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology 24:6, pages 503-517.
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Raymond E. Galinsky, D Pharm, Gerhard Levy & D Pharm. (1984) Evaluation Of Activated Charcoal-Sodium Sulfate Combination For Inhibition Of Acetaminophen Absorption And Repletion Of Inorganic Sulfate. Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology 22:1, pages 21-30.
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John J. Stewart. (1983) Effects of Emetic and Cathartic Agents on the Gastrointestinal Tract and the Treatment of Toxic Ingestion. Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology 20:3, pages 199-253.
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K. Lenz, R. Mörz, G. Kleinberger, H. Pointner, W. Druml & A. Laggner. (1983) Effect of Gut Lavage on Phenobarbital Elimination in Rats. Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology 20:2, pages 147-157.
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Albert L. Picchioni, Lincoln Chin & Terrance Gillespie. (1982) Evaluation of Activated Charcoal-Sorbitol Suspension as an Antidote. Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology 19:5, pages 433-444.
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Articles from other publishers (25)

Michael E. Peterson. 2013. Small Animal Toxicology. Small Animal Toxicology 73 83 .
Timothy E Albertson, Kelly P Owen, Mark E Sutter & Andrew L Chan. (2011) Gastrointestinal decontamination in the acutely poisoned patient. International Journal of Emergency Medicine 4:1.
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Kent R. Olson. (2010) Activated Charcoal for Acute Poisoning: One Toxicologist’s Journey. Journal of Medical Toxicology 6:2, pages 190-198.
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Gabriele A. Landolt. (2007) Management of Equine Poisoning and Envenomation. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice 23:1, pages 31-47.
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Michael Peterson. 2006. Small Animal Toxicology. Small Animal Toxicology 127 141 .
Edward P. Krenzelok & J. Allister Vale. (1998) Summary of American academy of clinical toxicology and european association of poison centres and clinical toxicologists position: Statements on gut decontamination. Medical Update for Psychiatrists 3:6, pages 187-195.
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David Cooney. 1995. Activated Charcoal in Medical Applications, Second Edition. Activated Charcoal in Medical Applications, Second Edition 357 396 .
Scott Phillips, Hernan Gomez & Jeffrey Brent. (2013) Pediatric Gastrointestinal Decontamination in Acute Toxin Ingestion. The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 33:6, pages 497-507.
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Gary M. Oderda. (2016) Gastrointestinal Decontamination. Journal of Pharmacy Practice 6:2, pages 48-56.
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P. Auzepy. (1993) L'accélération du transit intestinal dans les intoxications aiguës. Réanimation Urgences 2:2, pages 220-222.
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Taro Mizutani, Mamoru Yamashita, Naomitsu Okubo, Makoto Tanaka & Hiroshi Naito. (2016) Efficacy of Whole Bowel Irrigation Using Solutions with or without Adsorbent in the Removal of Paraquat in Dogs. Human & Experimental Toxicology 11:6, pages 495-504.
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P. Lheureux & R. Askenasi. (1992) Prévention de l'absorption digestive des toxiques : une réévaluation critique deuxième partie : utilisation du charbon activé et des laxatifs. Réanimation Urgences 1:6, pages 915-926.
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Ray E Keller, Robert A Schwab & Edward P Krenzelok. (1990) Contribution of sorbitol combined with activated charcoal in prevention of salicylate absorption. Annals of Emergency Medicine 19:6, pages 654-656.
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Barbara Insley Vuignier, Gary M. Oderda, Richard L. Gorman, Wendy Klein-Schwartz & William A. Watson. (2017) Effects of Magnesium Citrate and Clidinium Bromide on the Excretion of Activated Charcoal in Normal Subjects. DICP 23:1, pages 26-29.
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Paul J Rosenberg, Donald J Livingstone & Barry A McLellan. (1988) Effect of whole-bowel irrigation on the antidotal efficacy of oral activated charcoal. Annals of Emergency Medicine 17:7, pages 681-683.
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Pertti J. Neuvonen & Klaus T. Olkkola. (2012) Oral Activated Charcoal in the Treatment of Intoxications. Medical Toxicology 3:1, pages 33-58.
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Andrew Heath & Kai Knudsen. (2012) Role of Extracorporeal Drug Removal in Acute Theophylline Poisoning. Medical Toxicology 2:4, pages 294-308.
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Brian G Katona, Earl G Siegel & Robert J CluxtonJrJr. (1987) The new black magic: Activated charcoal and new therapeutic uses. The Journal of Emergency Medicine 5:1, pages 9-18.
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Lauri J. Adler, Donald H. Waters & Peter R. Gwilt. (2006) The effect of activated charcoal on mouse sleep times induced by intravenously administered hypnotics. Biopharmaceutics & Drug Disposition 7:5, pages 421-429.
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Michael Shannon, Susan S. Fish & Frederick H. Lovejoy. (2012) Cathartics and Laxatives. Medical Toxicology 1:4, pages 247-252.
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P.J. Neuvonen & K.T. Olkkola. (2016) Effect of Purgatives on Antidotal Efficacy of Oral Activated Charcoal. Human Toxicology 5:4, pages 255-263.
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George C. RodgersJr.Jr. & Nancy J. Matyunas. (1986) Gastrointestinal Decontamination for Acute Poisoning. Pediatric Clinics of North America 33:2, pages 261-285.
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Donna H. Wheeler-Usher, Lee A. Wanke & Marc J. Bayer. (2012) Gastric Emptying. Medical Toxicology 1:2, pages 142-153.
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Mark T. Boehnert, William J. Lewander, Pierre Gaudreault & Frederick H. LovejoyJr.Jr.. (1985) Advances in Clinical Toxicology. Pediatric Clinics of North America 32:1, pages 193-211.
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Gary C. Cupit & Anthony R. Temple. (1984) Gastrointestinal Decontamination in the Management of the Poisoned Patient. Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America 2:1, pages 15-28.
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