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Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica Volume 67, 1996 - Issue 1
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Original Article

Continuous passive motion compared to active physical therapy after knee arthroplast:Similar hospitalization times in a randomized study of 68 patients

Fredrik Montgomery Department of Orthopedics, Malmö University Hospital, Lund University S-205 02, Malmö, Sweden
&
Malou Eliasson Work-related Rehabilitation Unit, Malmö, Sweden, Tel +46 40-33 1 0 00, Fax -336200
Pages 7-9 | Received 29 Apr 1995, Accepted 10 Oct 1995, Published online: 08 Jul 2009

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Ryan J. Grella. (2008) Continuous passive motion following total knee arthroplasty: a useful adjunct to early mobilisation?. Physical Therapy Reviews 13:4, pages 269-279.
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Filiz Can & Mümtaz Alpaslan. (2003) Continuous passive motion on pain management in patients with total knee arthroplasty. The Pain Clinic 15:4, pages 479-485.
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A.F. Lenssen, A.J.A. Köke, R.A. De Bie & R.G.T. Geesink. (2003) Continuous Passive Motion Following Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty:short- and Long-term Effects on Range of Motion. Physical Therapy Reviews 8:3, pages 113-121.
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A. F. Lenssen, R. A. De Bie, S. K. Bulstra & M. J. A. Van Steyn. (2003) Continuous Passive Motion (CPM) in Rehabilitation Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomised Controlled Trial. Physical Therapy Reviews 8:3, pages 123-129.
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Articles from other publishers (39)

Sergi Gil-González, Ricardo Andrés Barja-Rodríguez, Antoni López-Pujol, Hussein Berjaoui, Jose Enrique Fernández-Bengoa, Juan Ignacio Erquicia, Joan Leal-Blanquet & Xavier Pelfort. (2022) Continuous passive motion not affect the knee motion and the surgical wound aspect after total knee arthroplasty. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 17:1.
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Byung Chan Lee, Chang Won Moon, Woo Sung Choi, Young Mo Kim, Yong Bum Joo, Da Gyo Lee, Sook Joung Lee, Eun Seok Choi, Jong Hun Ji, Dong Whan Suh & Kang Hee Cho. (2022) Clinical evaluation of usefulness and effectiveness of sitting type continuous passive motion machines in patients with total knee arthroplasty: a study protocol for a single-blinded randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 23:1.
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Magdalena Richter, Tomasz Trzeciak & Małgorzata Kaczmarek. (2021) Effect of continuous passive motion on the early recovery outcomes after total knee arthroplasty. International Orthopaedics 46:3, pages 549-553.
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Luc M. Fortier, Zachary A. Rockov, Antonia F. Chen & Sean S. Rajaee. (2021) Activity Recommendations After Total Hip and Total Knee Arthroplasty. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 103:5, pages 446-455.
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Adam Cien, Patrick K. Riggle, Brett G. Brazier, John M. Popovich, Stan Crawford & Jason M. Cochran. (2021) Examining the use of the pressure modulated knee rehabilitation machine (PMKR) with traditional physical therapy versus traditional physical therapy alone following total knee arthroplasty: a randomized control study. Current Orthopaedic Practice 32:1, pages 15-22.
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Frank A. Buttacavoli. (2020) Gravity-Assisted Passive Flexion in Total Knee Arthroplasty Recovery. Orthopedics 43:5.
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Diane U Jette, Stephen J Hunter, Lynn Burkett, Bud Langham, David S Logerstedt, Nicolas S Piuzzi, Noreen M Poirier, Linda J L Radach, Jennifer E Ritter, David A Scalzitti, Jennifer E Stevens-Lapsley, James Tompkins & Joseph Zeni Jr. (2020) Physical Therapist Management of Total Knee Arthroplasty. Physical Therapy 100:9, pages 1603-1631.
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Jennifer J. Crawford, Sebastian Harenberg, Scott Bishop, Terra Hayes, Lilyans Zelada & James Fraser. (2018) A retrospective analysis of postrehabilitation outcomes following total knee arthroplasty. Musculoskeletal Care 17:1, pages 37-43.
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Melvin G. Joice, Subhrojyoti Bhowmick & Derek F. Amanatullah. (2017) Perioperative Physiotherapy in Total Knee Arthroplasty. Orthopedics 40:5.
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P. Mertl, B. Benazech & M. Chelli. 2017. La Prothèse Totale de Hanche dans Tous ses états. La Prothèse Totale de Hanche dans Tous ses états 317 323 .
Rupali N. Joshi, Peter B. White, Mary Murray-Weir, Michael M. Alexiades, Thomas P. Sculco & Amar S. Ranawat. (2015) Prospective Randomized Trial of the Efficacy of Continuous Passive Motion Post Total Knee Arthroplasty: Experience of the Hospital for Special Surgery. The Journal of Arthroplasty 30:12, pages 2364-2369.
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Mao Lin He, Zeng Ming Xiao, Ming Lei, Ting Song Li, Hao Wu & Jun Liao. (2014) Continuous passive motion for preventing venous thromboembolism after total knee arthroplasty. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2014:7.
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Janet A. Herbold, Kristen Bonistall, Marielle Blackburn, Jonila Agolli, Shawn Gaston, Chana Gross, Aleksandra Kuta & Suzanne Babyar. (2014) Randomized Controlled Trial of the Effectiveness of Continuous Passive Motion After Total Knee Replacement. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 95:7, pages 1240-1245.
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C. Kent Boese, Marcia Weis, Tamra Phillips, Sheila Lawton-Peters, Theresa Gallo & Leslie Centeno. (2014) The Efficacy of Continuous Passive Motion After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Comparison of Three Protocols. The Journal of Arthroplasty 29:6, pages 1158-1162.
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Lisa A Harvey, Lucie Brosseau & Robert D Herbert. (2014) Continuous passive motion following total knee arthroplasty in people with arthritis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2014:3.
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Li Li Zhu, Guang Xin Wang & Dan Li. (2013) Design of CPM Training Machine of Recovery for Knee Joints. Applied Mechanics and Materials 367, pages 161-164.
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Rajesh N. Maniar, Jayesh V. Baviskar, Tushar Singhi & Suyog S. Rathi. (2012) To Use or Not to Use Continuous Passive Motion Post?Total Knee Arthroplasty. The Journal of Arthroplasty 27:2, pages 193-200.e1.
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Mao Lin He, Zeng Ming Xiao, Ming Lei, Ting Song Li, Hao Wu & Jun Liao. 1996. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.
Kyu-Jung Kim, Min-Sung Kang, Youn-Sung Choi, Jungsoo Han & Changsoo Han. (2011) Conceptualization of an exoskeleton Continuous Passive Motion(CPM) device using a link structure. Conceptualization of an exoskeleton Continuous Passive Motion(CPM) device using a link structure.
Lisa A Harvey, Lucie Brosseau & Robert D Herbert. 1996. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.
Martha R. Alkire & Michael L. Swank. (2010) Use of Inpatient Continuous Passive Motion Versus No CPM in Computer-Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty. Orthopaedic Nursing 29:1, pages 36-40.
Crossref
Jesse E. Bible, Andrew K. Simpson, Debdut Biswas, Richard R. Pelker & Jonathan N. Grauer. (2009) Actual Knee Motion during Continuous Passive Motion Protocols is Less Than Expected. Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research 467:10, pages 2656-2661.
Crossref
Tae Kyun Kim, Kwan Kyu Park, Su Won Yoon, Sung Ju Kim, Chong Bum Chang & Sang Cheol Seong. (2009) Clinical value of regular passive ROM exercise by a physical therapist after total knee arthroplasty. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy 17:10, pages 1152-1158.
Crossref
Ton AF Lenssen, Mike JA van Steyn, Yvonne HF Crijns, Eddie MH Waltjé, George M Roox, Ruud JT Geesink, Piet A van den Brandt & Rob A De Bie. (2008) Effectiveness of prolonged use of continuous passive motion (CPM), as an adjunct to physiotherapy, after total knee arthroplasty. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 9:1.
Crossref
H. B. J. Fischer, C. J. P. Simanski, C. Sharp, F. Bonnet, F. Camu, E. A. M. Neugebauer, N. Rawal, G. P. Joshi, S. A. Schug & H. Kehlet. (2008) A procedure-specific systematic review and consensus recommendations for postoperative analgesia following total knee arthroplasty. Anaesthesia 63:10, pages 1105-1123.
Crossref
Florian Porzig, Michael Kr?ger-Franke, Andreas Kugler & Bernd Rosemeyer. (2007) Effekte der CPM-Behandlung nach operativ versorgter isolierter vorderer Kreuzbandruptur. Sport-Orthop?die - Sport-Traumatologie - Sports Orthopaedics and Traumatology 23:3, pages 193-198.
Crossref
J.-M. Postel, P. Thoumie, B. Missaoui, D. Biau, P. Ribinik, M. Revel & F. Rannou. (2007) Continuous passive motion compared with intermittent mobilization after total knee arthroplasty. Elaboration of?French clinical practice guidelines. Annales de R?adaptation et de M?decine Physique 50:4, pages 251-257.
Crossref
P. Thoumie, J.-M. Postel, B. Missaoui, D. Biau, P. Ribinik, M. Revel & F. Rannou. (2007) Int?r?t de?la?mobilisation passive continue par?rapport aux?mobilisations intermittentes apr?s pose d'une proth?se totale de?genou. ?laboration de?recommandations fran?aises pour?la?pratique clinique. Annales de R?adaptation et de M?decine Physique 50:4, pages 244-250.
Crossref
P. KastenF. GeigerF. ZeifangS. WeissM. Thomsen. (2007) Compliance with continuous passive movement is low after surgical treatment of idiopathic club foot in infants. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume 89-B:3, pages 375-377.
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W. Leach, J. Reid & F. Murphy. (2006) Continuous passive motion following total knee replacement: a prospective randomized trial with follow-up to 1 year. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy 14:10, pages 922-926.
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Madeleine Denis, Hélène Moffet, France Caron, Denise Ouellet, Julien Paquet & Lucie Nolet. (2006) Effectiveness of Continuous Passive Motion and Conventional Physical Therapy After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Physical Therapy 86:2, pages 174-185.
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F. ZeifangC. CarstensS. SchneiderM. Thomsen. (2005) Continuous passive motion versus immobilisation in a cast after surgical treatment of idiopathic club foot in infants . The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume 87-B:12, pages 1663-1665.
Crossref
J.C. Zuil Escobar, C.B. Mart?nez Cepa & A.L. Rodr?guez Fern?ndez. (2005) Artroplastia de rodilla y puntos gatillo miofasciales: estudio de casos. Fisioterapia 27:3, pages 167-176.
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P. Hernigou, A. Poignard & A. Nogier. 2005. Total Knee Arthroplasty. Total Knee Arthroplasty 388 392 .
Sarah Milne, Lucie Brosseau, Vivian Welch, Marie-Josee Noel, J Davis, Hugo Drouin, George A Wells & Peter Tugwell. 1996. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.
Chitranjan S. Ranawat, Amar S. Ranawat & Amor Mehta. (2003) Total knee arthroplasty rehabilitation protocol: Whatmakes the difference?. The Journal of Arthroplasty 18:3, pages 27-30.
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E. Pagès, J. Iborra, S. Rodríguez, N. Jou & A. Cuxart. (2002) Prótesis total de rodilla. Estudio de los factores determinantes del alta hospitalaria en rehabilitación. Rehabilitación 36:4, pages 202-207.
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M.T. Fl?rez Garc?a, C. Ech?varri P?rez, S. Alc?ntara Bumbiedro, M. Pav?n De Paz & P. Rold?n Laguarta. (2001) Gu?a de pr?ctica cl?nica. tratamiento rehabilitador durante la fase de hospitalizaci?n en los pacientes intervenidos con pr?tesis de rodilla. Rehabilitaci?n 35:1, pages 35-46.
Crossref
Paul F. Lachiewicz. (2000) The Role of Continuous Passive Motion After Total Knee Arthroplasty. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 380, pages 144-150.
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