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Main Article

Effect of Phenoxymethylpenicillin and Clindamycin on the Oral, Throat and Faecal Microflora of Man

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Pages 233-242 | Published online: 02 Jan 2015

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Å. Sullivan, C. Edlund, B. Svenungsson, L. Emtestam & C.E. Nord. (2001) Effect of Perorally Administered Pivmecillinam on the Normal Oropharyngeal, Intestinal and Skin Microflora. Journal of Chemotherapy 13:3, pages 299-308.
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P.J. Barker, R. Sheehan, M. Teillol-Foo, A. Palmgren & C.E. Nord. (2001) Impact of Gemifloxacin on the Normal Human Intestinal Microflora. Journal of Chemotherapy 13:1, pages 47-51.
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Lynne V. McFarland. (2000) Normal flora: diversity and functions. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 12:4, pages 193-207.
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Charlotta Edlund, G. Beyer, M. Hiemer-Bau, S. Ziege, Hartmut Lode, Carl Erik Nord. (2000) Comparative Effects of Moxifloxacin and Clarithromycin on the Normal Intestinal Microflora. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 32:1, pages 81-85.
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C. Edlund & C.E. NORD. (1999) Ecological Effect of Gatifloxacin on the Normal Human Intestinal Microflora. Journal of Chemotherapy 11:1, pages 50-53.
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Joris J. J. P. M. Van De Leur, Ernst J. Vollaard, Anton J. H. M. Janssen & Anthonius S. M. Dofferhoff. (1997) Influence of Low Dose Ciprofloxacin on Microbial Colonization of the Digestive Tract in Healthy Volunteers During Normal and During Impaired Colonization Resistance. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 29:3, pages 297-300.
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Charlotta Edlund, Svante Sjöstedt & Carl Erik Nord. (1997) Comparative Effects of Levofloxacin and Ofloxacin on the Normal Oral and Intestinal Microflora. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 29:4, pages 383-386.
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C. Edlund, M. Hedberg & C.E. Nord. (1996) Antimicrobial Treatment of Periodontal Diseases Disturbs the Human Ecology: a Review. Journal of Chemotherapy 8:5, pages 331-342.
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P. Ahtonen, R. Peltonen, O-P. Lehtonen, P. Kero, R. Erkkola & E. Eerola. (1993) Effect of Intrapartum Chemoprophylaxis and Mode of Delivery on Neonatal Gut Colonisation. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 6:2, pages 67-72.
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C. Edlund, B. Brismar, H. Sakamoto & C. E. Nord. (1993) Impact of Cefuroxime-axetil on the Normal Intestinal Microflora. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 6:4, pages 185-189.
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V. Cavallaro, V. Catania, R. Bonaccorso, S. Mazzone, A. Speciale, R. Di Marco, G. Blandino & F. Caccamo. (1992) Effect of a Broad-Spectrum Cephalosporin on the Oral and Intestinal Microflora in Patients Undergoing Colorectal Surgery. Journal of Chemotherapy 4:2, pages 82-87.
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Carl Erik Nord, Bo Brismar, Britta Kasholm-tengve & GÖRan Tunevall. (1992) Effect of Piperacillin/Tazobactam Therapy on Intestinal Microflora. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 24:2, pages 209-213.
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K. Orrhage, A. Lidbeck & C. E. Nord. (1991) Effect of Bifidobacterium longum Supplements on the Human Faecal Microflora. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 4:5, pages 265-270.
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A. Lidbeck, U. Geltner Allinger, K. M. Orrhage, L. Ottova, B. Brismar, J.-Å. Gustafsson, J. J. Rafter & C. E. Nord. (1991) Impact of Lactobacillus acidophilus Supplements on the Faecal Microflora and Soluble Faecal Bile Acids in Colon Cancer Patients. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 4:2, pages 81-88.
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M. Koha, B. Brismar, B. Wikström & C. E. Nord. (1991) Bacterial Translocation in Patients Undergoing Elective Colorectal Surgery. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 4:6, pages 363-367.
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C. E. Nord & C. Edlund. (1991) Ecological Effects of Antimicrobial Agents on the Human Intestinal Microflora. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 4:4, pages 193-207.
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Bo Brismar, Charlotta Edlund & Carl ERIK Nord. (1991) Comparative effects of clarithromycin and erythromycin on the normal intestinal microflora. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 23:5, pages 635-642.
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Carl Erik Nord, Anders Grahnen & Sven-Åke Eckernäs. (1991) Effect of loracarbef on the normal oropharyngeal and intestinal microflora. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 23:2, pages 255-260.
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Finn Black, Kurt Einarsson, Ann Lidbeck, Kerstin Orrhage & Carl Erik Nord. (1991) Effect of lactic acid producing bacteria on the human intestinal microflora during ampicillin treatment. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 23:2, pages 247-254.
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Rutger Bennet, Margareta Eriksson, Nebiat Tafari & Carl Erik Nord. (1991) Intestinal bacteria of newborn ethiopian infants in relation to antibiotic treatment and colonisation by potentially pathogenic gram-negative bacteria. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 23:1, pages 63-69.
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C.E. Nord & C. Edlund. (1990) Impact of Antimicrobial Agents on Human Intestinal Microflora. Journal of Chemotherapy 2:4, pages 218-237.
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E. Lucht, A. Teivens, O. Berglund, A. Heimdahl & C. E. Nord. (1990) Occurrence of Microorganisms in Saliva and Gingival Crevice in HIV-1-infected Patients. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 3:6, pages 329-334.
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G. Norhagen, P.-E. Engström, L. Hammarström, C. I. E. Smith & C. E. Nord. (1990) The Microbial Flora of Saliva and Faeces in Individuals with Selective IgA Deficiency and Common Variable Immunodeficiency. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 3:5, pages 269-275.
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Bengt Ljungberg, Ingrid Nilsson-Ehle, Charlotta Edlund & Carl Erik Nord. (1990) Influence of Ciprofloxacin on the Colonic Microflora in Young and Elderly Volunteers: No Impact of the Altered Drug Absorption. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 22:2, pages 205-208.
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S. Sjöstedt, L. Kager, B. Veress & C. E. Nord. (1989) Campylobacter pylori in Relation to Other Aerobic and Anaerobic Microorganisms in Patients with Gastric Diseases. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 2:2, pages 107-114.
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S. Ragnar Norrby, Kjell Alestig, Arne Forsgren & Carl Erik Nord. (1988) Doxycycline Revisited: Proceedings of a Symposium Held in New York, NY, 9 October 1987. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 20:sup53, pages 1-79.
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B. Ursing, S. Portinson & C. E. Nord. (1988) Influence of a Vegetarian Diet on the Faecal Microflora of Patients with Crohn's Disease. Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease 1:3, pages 205-208.
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Carl Erik Nord, Gunilla Movin & Dagny Stålberg. (1988) Impact of Cefixime on the Normal Intestinal Microflora. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 20:5, pages 547-552.
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Carl Erik Nord, Anders Heimdahl, Christer Lundberg & Gunnar Marklund. (1987) Impact of Cefaclor on the Normal Human Oropharyngeal and Intestinal Microflora. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 19:6, pages 681-685.
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Ann Lidbeck, Jan-åke Gustafsson & Carl Erik Nord. (1987) Impact of Lactobacillus acidophilus Supplements on the Human Oropharyngeal and Intestinal Microflora. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 19:5, pages 531-537.
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Charlotta Edlund, Tom Bergan, Kenneth Josefsson, Rita Solberg & Carl Erik Nord. (1987) Effect of Norfloxacin on Human Oropharyngeal and Colonic Microflora and Multiple-dose Pharmacokinetics. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 19:1, pages 113-121.
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Tom Bergan, Bertil Ekströn & Carl Erik Nord. (1986) Ecological Impacts of Antibacterial Agents: Stockholm, March 7–8, 1986. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 18:sup49, pages 1-203.
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Carl Erik Nord, Tom Bergan & Steinar Aase. (1986) Impact of Azlocillin on the Colon Microflora. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 18:2, pages 163-166.
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Anders Heimdahl, Lars Kager & Carl Erik Nord. (1986) Alterations in the Human Oropharyngeal Microflora Related to Therapy with Aztreonam, Moxalactam and Ampicillin Plus Sulbactam. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 18:1, pages 49-52.
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Otto Cars & Folke Nordbring. (1985) Distribution of Antibiotics into Tissues and Tissue Fluids: Workshop Held in Stockholm, Sweden, June 16, 1983. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 17:sup44, pages 1-73.
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Ingrid Nilsson-Ehle, Carl Erik Nord & Bo Ursing. (1985) Ceftriaxone: Pharmacokinetics and Effect on the Intestinal Microflora in Patients with Acute Bacterial Infections. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 17:1, pages 77-82.
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Carl Erik Nord & Folke Nordbring. (1984) Future Aspects on the Clinical Use of Clindamycin: A Symposium Held at SAS Royal Hotel, Copenhagen, Denmark, April 6, 1984. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 16:sup43, pages 1-92.
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Anders Heimdahl, Gösta Gahrton, Carl Gustav Groth, Göran Lundgren, Berith Lönnquist, Olle Ringden & Carl Erik Nord. (1984) Selective Decontamination of Alimentary Tract Microbial Flora in Patients Treated with Bone Marrow Transplantation: A Microbiological Study. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 16:1, pages 51-60.
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Anders Heimdahl & Carl Erik Nord. (1983) Influence of Doxycycline on the Normal Human Flora and Colonization of the Oral Cavity and Colon. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 15:3, pages 293-302.
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B. Nordenvall, D. Hallberg, L. Larsson & C. E. Nord. (1983) The Effect of Clindamycin on the Intestinal Flora in Patients with Enteric Hyperoxaluria. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology 18:2, pages 177-181.
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Carl Erik Nord & Lars Olof Kallings. (1982) Bacterial Infections in the Upper Respiratory Tract: A Symposium Held at the Swedish Medical Society, Stockholm, Sweden, March 24, 1983. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 14:sup39, pages 1-114.
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Kenneth Josefsson, Lennart Magni & Carl Erik Nord. (1982) High Dose Phenoxymethylpenicillin for Preventing Endocarditis. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 14:2, pages 131-133.
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Anders Heimdahl & Carl Erik Nord. (1982) Influence of Erythromycin on the Normal Human Flora and Colonization of the Oral Cavity, Throat and Colon. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases 14:1, pages 49-56.
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Tiffany S. Glasgow, Paul C. Young, Jordan Wallin, Carolyn Kwok, Greg Stoddard, Sean Firth, Matthew Samore & Carrie L. Byington. (2005) Association of Intrapartum Antibiotic Exposure and Late-Onset Serious Bacterial Infections in Infants. Pediatrics 116:3, pages 696-702.
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Hans F. Berg, Jeroen H. T. Tjhie, Gert-Jan Scheffer, Marcel F. Peeters, Peter H. J. van Keulen, Jan A. J. W. Kluytmans & Ellen E. Stobberingh. (2004) Emergence and Persistence of Macrolide Resistance in Oropharyngeal Flora and Elimination of Nasal Carriage of Staphylococcus aureus after Therapy with Slow-Release Clarithromycin: a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study . Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 48:11, pages 4183-4188.
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Åsa Sullivan & Carl Erik Nord. (2002) Antibiotika – preparat och verkningsmekanismer. Den norske tannlegeforenings Tidende 112:01.
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B. Lund, C. Edlund, B. Rynnel-Dagöö, Y. Lundgren, J. Sterner & C.E. Nord. (2001) Ecological effects on the oro- and nasopharyngeal microflora in children after treatment of acute otitis media with cefuroxime axetil or amoxycillin-clavulanate as suspensions. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 7:5, pages 230-237.
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K. Orrhage, S. Sjostedt & C. E. Nord. (2000) Effect of supplements with lactic acid bacteria and oligofructose on the intestinal microflora during administration of cefpodoxime proxetil. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 46:4, pages 603-612.
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Inger Adamsson, Carl Erik Nord, Per Lundquist, Svante Sjöstedt & Charlotta Edlund. (1999) Comparative effects of omeprazole, amoxycillin plus metronidazole versus omeprazole, clarithromycin plus metronidazole on the oral, gastric and intestinal microflora in Helicobacter pylori-infected patients. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 44:5, pages 629-640.
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Jörg Hamacher, Jörg Luepke, Bruce E. Reidenberg, Carl Erik Nord, Klaus Borner, Peter Koeppe, David Bristol & Hartmut Lode. (1999) Changes in fecal flora and comparative multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of ceftibuten, cefpodoxime proxetil and amoxycillin/clavulanate. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 5:6, pages 339-354.
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Inger Adamsson, Charlotta Edlund, Rein Seensalu, Svante Sjöstedt & Carl Erik Nord. (1998) The normal gastric microflora and Helicobacter pylori; before, during and after treatment with omeprazole and amoxycillin. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 4:6, pages 308-315.
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Karin Forsgren, Masaya Fukami, Karl Magnus Westrin & Pontus Stierna. (2016) Effects of Surgery on Mucosal Pathologic Changes following Experimental Sinusitis in Rabbit. Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 107:2, pages 155-163.
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L. M. Barkholt, L. M. Barkholt, B.-G. Ericzon, F. Duraj, G. Herlenius, J. Andersson, A.-C. Palmgren, C. E. Nord, U. Broomé & A. Bergquist. (1997) Stool cultures obtained before liver transplantation are useful for choice of perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis. Transplant International 10:6, pages 432-438.
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Charlotta Edlund, Lisbeth Barkholt, Barbro Olsson–Liljequist & Carl Erik Nord. (1997) Effect of Vancomycin on Intestinal Flora of Patients Who Previously Received Antimicrobial Therapy. Clinical Infectious Diseases 25:3, pages 729-732.
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Inger Adamsson, Charlotta Edlund, C. E. Nord & S. Sjöstedt. (1997) Comparative effects of cefadroxil and phenoxymethylpenicillin on the normal oropharyngeal and intestinal microflora. Infection 25:3, pages 154-158.
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Carl Erik Nord, Ann Lidbeck, Kerstin Orrhage & Svante Sjöstedt. (1997) Oral supplementation with lactic acid-producing bacteria during intake of clindamycin. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 3:1, pages 124-132.
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Y-L. Lee, L. D. Thrupp, R. Lee, S. Nothvogel, N. Farsad & T. Cesario. (2013) Infection surveillance and antibiotic utilization in a community-based skilled nursing facility. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research 8:2, pages 113-122.
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V. N. Babin, N. V. Chen, O. A. Kondrakova, Yu. I. Lyakhovetskii, I. V. Dobryakova, N. F. Dmitrieva & A. V. Dubinin. (1995) Salivary level of volatile fatty acids as an index of the status of the human oropharynx-normal microflora system. Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 119:5, pages 477-479.
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Ulf Nordin, Karin Wannfors, Patricia Colque-Navarro, Roland Möllby & Anders Heimdahl. (1995) Antibody response in patients with osteomyelitis of the mandible. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology 79:4, pages 429-435.
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A. K. Bogstedt, C. E. Nord & L. Hammarström. (1995) Lack of effect of orally administered human serum immunoglobulin on the normal human oral and intestinal microflora. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases 14:1, pages 61-64.
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S. A. W. Gibson & P. L. Conway. 1994. Human Health. Human Health 119 143 .
A. Lidbeck & C. E. Nord. 1994. Human Health. Human Health 95 110 .
B. Brismar, Charlotta Edlund & C. E. Nord. (1993) Effect of ceftibuten on the normal intestinal microfloraEinfluß von Ceftibuten auf die normale intestinale Mikroflora. Infection 21:6, pages 373-375.
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B. Brismar, C. Edlund & C. E. Nord. (1993) Impact of cefpodoxime proxetil and amoxicillin on the normal oral and intestinal microflora. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases 12:9, pages 714-719.
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C A StarkC EdlundS SjöstedtG KristensenC E Nord. (1993) Antimicrobial resistance in human oral and intestinal anaerobic microfloras. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 37:8, pages 1665-1669.
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U Siigur, A Ormisson & A Tamm. (1993) Faecal short-chain fatty acids in breast-fed and bottle-fed infants. Acta Paediatrica 82:6-7, pages 536-538.
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M L JohanssonG MolinB JeppssonS NobaekS AhrnéS Bengmark. (1993) Administration of different Lactobacillus strains in fermented oatmeal soup: in vivo colonization of human intestinal mucosa and effect on the indigenous flora. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 59:1, pages 15-20.
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M. Guslandi & P. C. BragaP. C. Braga. 1993. Drug-Induced Injury to the Digestive System. Drug-Induced Injury to the Digestive System 111 129 .
H LodeC MüllerK BornerC E NordP Koeppe. (1992) Multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of cefprozil and its impact on intestinal flora of volunteers. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 36:1, pages 144-149.
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S. A. Eckernäs, A. Grahnén & C. E. Nord. (1991) Impact of dirithromycin on the normal oral and intestinal microflora. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases 10:8, pages 688-692.
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B. Christensson, Ingrid Nilsson-Ehle, B. Ljungberg, Irene Nömm, G. Oscarsson, Lisbeth Nordström, Gunilla Goscinsky, Elisabeth Löwdin, T. Linglöf, B. Nordström, Iris Denstedt-Stigzelius, Karin Lindhagen, Charlotta Edlund & C. E. Nord. (1991) A randomized multicenter trial to compare the influence of cefaclor and amoxycillin on the colonization resistance of the digestive tract in patients with lower respiratory tract infectionRandomisierte multizentrische Studie bei Patienten mit tiefen Atemwegsinfektionen. Einfluß von Cefaclor und Amoxicillin auf die Kolonisationsresistenz des Verdauungstraktes. Infection 19:4, pages 208-215.
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T. Bergan, C. E. Nord & S. B. Thorsteinsson. (1991) Effect of meropenem on the intestinal microflora. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases 10:6, pages 524-527.
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E. Lucht, A. Heimdahl & C. E. Nord. (2005) Periodontal disease in HIV‐infected patients in relation to lymphocyte subsets and specific micro‐organisms. Journal of Clinical Periodontology 18:4, pages 252-256.
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C. Edlund & C. E. Nord. 1991. Rapid Methods and Automation in Microbiology and Immunology. Rapid Methods and Automation in Microbiology and Immunology 182 190 .
Jergen Slots & Thomas E. Rams. (1990) Antibiotics in periodontal therapy: advantages and disadvantages. Journal of Clinical Periodontology 17, pages 479-493.
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C. Edlund, B. Brismar & C. E. Nord. (1990) Effect of lomefloxacin on the normal oral and intestinal microflora. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases 9:1, pages 35-39.
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S. Hansson, U. Jodal, K. Lincoln & C. Svanborg-Eden. (1989) Untreated asymptomatic bacteriuria in girls: II--Effect of phenoxymethylpenicillin and erythromycin given for intercurrent infections.. BMJ 298:6677, pages 856-859.
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Carl Erik Nord. 1989. Anaerobic Infections in Humans. Anaerobic Infections in Humans 55 80 .
A. Lidbeck, C. Edlund, J. Å. Gustafsson, L. Kager & C. E. Nora. (1988) Impact of Lactobacillus acidophilus on the normal intestinal microflora after administration of two antimicrobial agentsEinfluß von Lactobacillus acidophilus auf die physiologische Flora des Darmes nach Applikation von zwei antimikrobiellen Substanzen. Infection 16:6, pages 329-336.
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Lillemor Borthen Svinhufvud, Anders Heimdahl & Carl Erik Nord. (1988) Effect of topical administration of vancomycin versus chlorhexidine on α-hemolytic streptococci in oral cavity. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology 66:3, pages 304-309.
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A E Henriksson, C Tagesson, A Uribe, K Uvnas-Moberg, C E Nord, R Gullberg & C Johansson. (1988) Effects of prostaglandin E2 on disease activity, gastric secretion and intestinal permeability, and morphology in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 47:8, pages 620-627.
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C. Edlund, L. Kager, A. S. Malmborg, S. Sjöstedt & C. E. Nord. (1988) Effect of ofloxacin on oral and gastrointestinal microflora in patients undergoing gastric surgery. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases 7:2, pages 135-143.
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J. Cameron Kirchner, Stephen C. Edberg & Clarence T. Sasaki. (2009) The use of topical oral antibiotics in head and neck prophylaxis: Is it justified?. The Laryngoscope 98:1, pages 26-29.
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C EdlundA LidbeckL KagerC E Nord. (1987) Comparative effects of enoxacin and norfloxacin on human colonic microflora. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 31:11, pages 1846-1848.
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B. Carlstedt-Duke, L. Alm, T. Høverstad, A.-C. Midtvedt, K.E. Norin, M. Steinbakk & T. Midtvedt. (1987) Influence of clindamycin, administered together with or without lactobacilli, upon intestinal ecology in rats. FEMS Microbiology Letters 45:5, pages 251-259.
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Hans Bystedt, Kenneth Josefsson & Carl Erik Nord. (1987) Ecological effects of penicillin prophylaxis in orthognatic surgery. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 16:5, pages 559-565.
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B. Aronsson, P. Barany, C. E. Nord, B. Nyström & P. Stenvinkel. (1987) Clostridium difficile-Associated diarrhoea in uremic patients. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology 6:3, pages 352-356.
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C. Edlund, A. Lidbeck, L. Kager & C. E. Nord. (1987) Effect of enoxacin on colonic microflora of healthy volunteers. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology 6:3, pages 298-300.
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L. Borthen, A. Heimdahl & C.E. Nord. (1987) Selective suppression of the anaerobic oropharyngeal microflora with local metronidazole. British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 25:1, pages 49-56.
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G. Eriksson & C. E. Nord. (1987) Impact of topical metronidazole on the skin and colon microflora in patients with rosaceaEinfluß topischer Metronidazolanwendung auf die Mikroflora der Haut und des Kolon bei Patienten mit Rosacea. Infection 15:1, pages 8-10.
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BODIL Carlstedt-Duke, TORE Midtvedt, CARL ERIK Nord & BENGT E. Gustafsson. (2009) ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A MUCIN-DEGRADING STRAIN OF PEPTOSTREPTOCOCCUS FROM RAT INTESTINAL TRACT. Acta Pathologica Microbiologica Scandinavica Series B: Microbiology 94B:1-6, pages 293-300.
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T Bergan, C Delin, S Johansen, I M Kolstad, C E Nord & S B Thorsteinsson. (1986) Pharmacokinetics of ciprofloxacin and effect of repeated dosage on salivary and fecal microflora. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 29:2, pages 298-302.
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T. MIDTVEDT, BODIL CARLSTEDT‐DUKE, T. HØVERSTAD, E. LINGAAS, ELISABETH NORIN, H. SAXERHOLT & M. STEINBAKK. (2008) Influence of peroral antibiotics upon the biotransformatory activity of the intestinal microflora in healthy subjects. European Journal of Clinical Investigation 16:1, pages 11-17.
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Leonard Krekmanov & Åke Nordenram. (1986) Postoperative complications after surgical removal of mandibular third molars. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 15:1, pages 25-29.
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G.J. Meijer-Severs & E. van Santen. (1986) Variations in the anaerobic faecal flora of ten healthy human volunteers with special reference to the Bacteroides fragilis-group and clostridium difficile. Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie und Hygiene. Series A: Medical Microbiology, Infectious Diseases, Virology, Parasitology 261:1, pages 43-52.
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A. Heimdahl, K. Josefsson, L. von Konow & C. E. Nord. (1985) Detection of anaerobic bacteria in blood cultures by lysis filtration. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology 4:4, pages 404-407.
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S. Sjöstedt, A. Heimdahl, L. Kager & C. E. Nord. (1985) Microbial colonization of the oropharynx, esophagus and stomach in patients with gastric diseases. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology 4:1, pages 49-51.
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Ingrid Nilsson-Ehle, Carl Erik Nord & Bo Ursing. (2015) Ceftriaxone: Pharmacokinetics and Effect on the Intestinal Microflora in Patients with Acute Bacterial Infections. Archives Internationales de Physiologie 17:1, pages 77-82.
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B. LUNDEQUIST, C. E. NORD & J. WINBERG. (2008) The Composition of the Faecal Microflora in Breastfed and Bottle Fed Infants from Birth to Eight Weeks. Acta Paediatrica 74:1, pages 45-51.
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B. Nordenvall, D. Hallberg, L. Larsson & C.-E. Nord. 1985. Urolithiasis and Related Clinical Research. Urolithiasis and Related Clinical Research 139 142 .
C. E. Nord, L. Kager, A. Philipson & G. Stiernstedt. (1984) Impact of imipenem/cilastatin therapy on faecal flora. European Journal of Clinical Microbiology 3:5, pages 475-477.
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L. Borthen, A. Heimdahl & C. E. Nord. (1984) Comparison between two non-absorbable antibiotic regimens for decontamination of the oropharynxVergleich zweier Regime mit nicht resorbierbaren Antibiotika für die Dekontamination des Oropharynx. Infection 12:5, pages 349-354.
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Hans Bystedt, Anders Heimdahl & Carl Erik Nord. (1984) Prophylaxis with tinidazole in oral surgery. International Journal of Oral Surgery 13:3, pages 200-205.
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L. Kager, A. S. Malmborg, C. E. Nord & S. Sjöstedt. (1983) The effect of piperacillin prophylaxis on the colonic microflora in patients undergoing colorectal surgeryEinfluß der Piperacillin-Prophylaxe bei kolorektalen Eingriffen auf die Mikroflora des Dickdarms. Infection 11:5, pages 251-254.
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SYDNEY M. FINEGOLD, GLENN E. MATHISEN & W. LANCE GEORGE. 1983. Human Intestinal Microflora in Health and Disease. Human Intestinal Microflora in Health and Disease 355 446 .
R. BENNET, M. ERIKSSON, C. E. NORD & R. ZETTERSTRÖM. (2008) SUPPRESSION OF AEROBIC AND ANAEROBIC FAECAL FLORA IN NEWBORNS RECEIVING PARENTERAL GENTAMICIN AND AMPICILLIN. Acta Paediatrica 71:4, pages 559-562.
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A. Heimdahl, L. Kager, A. S. Malmborg & C. E. Nord. (1982) Impact of different betalactam antibiotics on the normal human flora, and colonization of the oral cavity, throat and colonEinfluß verschiedener β-Laktam Antibiotika auf die normale Flora und auf die Kolonisation der Mundhöhle, des Rachens und des Colon beim Menschen. Infection 10:2, pages 120-124.
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B. Aronsson, R. Möllby & C. E. Nord. (1981) Occurrence of toxin-producingClostridium difficile in antibiotic-associated diarrhea in Sweden. Medical Microbiology and Immunology 170:1, pages 27-35.
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E Falsen, B Kaijser, L Nehls, B Nygren & A Svedhem. (1980) Clostridium difficile in relation to enteric bacterial pathogens. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 12:3, pages 297-300.
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Anders Heimdahl, Carl Erik Nord & Katsuji Okuda. (1980) Effect of tinidazole on the oral, throat, and colon microflora of man. Medical Microbiology and Immunology 168:1, pages 1-10.
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A. Heimdahl, L. von Konow & C.E. Nord. (1980) Isolation of β-lactamase-producing Bacteroides strains associated with clinical failures with penicillin treatment of human orofacial infections. Archives of Oral Biology 25:10, pages 689-692.
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