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Original Articles

Understanding hypercalcemia

Its metabolic basis, signs, and symptoms

, MD
Pages 69-76 | Published online: 30 Jun 2015

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (3)

Roshan Acharya, Dylan M Winters, Cameron Rowe, Nathan Buckley, Smita Kafle & Bhaskar Chhetri. (2021) An unusual case of severe hypercalcemia: as dehydrated as a bone. Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives 11:1, pages 135-138.
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Naile Gokkaya, Adem Gungor, Arzu Bilen, Habib Bilen, Darina Gviniashvili & Yusuf Karadeniz. (2016) Primary hyperparathyroidism in pregnancy: a case series and literature review. Gynecological Endocrinology 32:10, pages 783-786.
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Hillel Sternlicht & Ilya G Glezerman. (2015) Hypercalcemia of malignancy and new treatment options. Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management 11, pages 1779-1788.
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Articles from other publishers (40)

Hezborn M Magacha, Mohammad A Parvez, Venkata Vedantam, Lana Makahleh & Neethu Vedantam. (2023) Unexplained Hypercalcemia: A Clue to Adrenal Insufficiency. Cureus.
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I. I. Dedov, G. A. Melnichenko, N. G. Mokrysheva, E. N. Andreeva, M. B. Antsiferov, D. G. Beltsevich, E. E. Bibik, A. M. Gorbacheva, M. V. Degtyarev, L. V. Yeghshatyan, A. K. Eremkina, T. L. Karonova, I. V. Kim, J. A. Krupinova, I. V. Kryukova, N. S. Kuznetsov, S. V. Lukyanov, E. O. Mamedova, N. V. Markina, S. S. Mirnaya, E. A. Pigarova, L. Ya. Rozhinskaya, K. Yu. Slashchuk, I. V. Sleptsov & N. B. Chagai. (2023) Draft of clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism in adult patients. Endocrine Surgery 16:4, pages 5-54.
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Elvina Almuradova & Irfan Cicin. (2023) Cancer-related hypercalcemia and potential treatments. Frontiers in Endocrinology 14.
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Sweety Gupta, Aviral Rastogi, Pragya Singh, Atokali Chophy, Ravi Roushan, Ajay S Krishnan, Deepa Joseph, Bela Goyal, Amit Gupta & Manoj Gupta. (2023) Treatment Outcomes and Survival in Hypercalcemia of Malignancy: A Grave Metabolic Emergency. Cureus.
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Ghada El-Hajj Fuleihan, Gregory A Clines, Mimi I Hu, Claudio Marcocci, M Hassan Murad, Thomas Piggott, Catherine Van Poznak, Joy Y Wu & Matthew T Drake. (2023) Treatment of Hypercalcemia of Malignancy in Adults: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 108:3, pages 507-528.
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AbinM Abraham, Mary John & John Abraham. (2023) Case series of patients with uncommon etiologies and unusual presentations of hypercalcemia. APIK Journal of Internal Medicine 0:0, pages 0.
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Giacomo D. Simonetti, Sebastiano A. G. Lava, Gregorio P. Milani & Mario G. Bianchetti. 2023. Pediatric Kidney Disease. Pediatric Kidney Disease 905 965 .
Nour El Houda Lamassab, Meryem Jabri, Hajar Benzekri, Youness Dendane, Chaimae Daoudi, Fadoua Jebrouni, Abderrahim Lachhab, Mourad Hmidouch, Mohammed Baddi, Siham Nasri, Skiker Imane & Noureddine Oulali. (2022) Severe hypercalcemia complicated by acute pancreatitis revealing generalized bone lysis metastasis: Case report and review. Radiology Case Reports 17:5, pages 1391-1395.
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Ami Grunbaum & Richard Kremer. 2022. Parathyroid Hormone. Parathyroid Hormone 133 177 .
Mishaela R. Rubin. 2022. Hypercalcemia. Hypercalcemia 19 34 .
Daniele Fontan & Luiz Griz. 2022. Endocrinology and Diabetes. Endocrinology and Diabetes 207 217 .
N. G. Mokrysheva, A. K. Eremkina, S. S. Mirnaya, J. A. Krupinova, I. A. Voronkova, I. V. Kim, D. G. Beltsevich, N. S. Kuznetzov, E. A. Pigarova, L. Ya. Rozhinskaya, M. V. Degtyarev, L. V. Egshatyan, P. A. Rumiantsev, E. N. Andreeva, M. B. Аntsiferov, N. V. Markina, I. V. Kryukova, T. L. Karonova, S. V. Lukyanov, I. V. Sleptcov, N. B. Chagai, G. A. Melnichenko & I. I. Dedov. (2021) The clinical practice guidelines for primary hyperparathyroidism, short version. Problems of Endocrinology 67:4, pages 94-124.
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Wei-Ping Chen, Wen-Fang Chiang, Hung-Ming Chen, Jenq-Shyong Chan & Po-Jen Hsiao. (2021) Preventive Healthcare and Management for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia in Adults: Case Report and Literature Review. Healthcare 9:5, pages 531.
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Qian Zhang, Khine S Shan, Neethu Gopisetti, Thomas Yoon & Iqra Iqbal. (2020) A Mysterious Paratracheal Mass: Parathyroid Carcinoma. Cureus.
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Habib Yaribeygi, Mina Maleki, Thozhukat Sathyapalan, Helia Iranpanah, Hossein M. Orafai, Tannaz Jamialahmadi & Amirhossein Sahebkar. (2020) The molecular mechanisms by which vitamin D improve glucose homeostasis: A mechanistic review. Life Sciences 244, pages 117305.
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Franchesca Gabrielle Concha Gabriel & Rosalina Espiritu Picar. (2020) A rare case of hypercalcemic encephalopathy from ectopic secretion of parathyroid hormone. Clinical Case Reports 8:3, pages 423-425.
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Anery Patel, Laura Graeff-Armas, Meredith Ross & Whitney Goldner. 2020. Abeloff's Clinical Oncology. Abeloff's Clinical Oncology 565 571.e1 .
Melissa Sum, Teja Kapoor & Marcella Walker. 2020. Neurovascular Neuropsychology. Neurovascular Neuropsychology 303 335 .
Ignacio Grafia & Javier Marco-Hernández. (2019) Asterixis como forma de presentación atípica de hipercalcemia. Medicina Clínica 152:3, pages 121-122.
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Ignacio Grafia & Javier Marco-Hernández. (2019) Asterixis as an atypical expression of hypercalcemia. Medicina Clínica (English Edition) 152:3, pages 121-122.
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Betül Uğur Altun & Gülşah Yenidünya Yalın. 2019. Thyroid and Parathyroid Diseases. Thyroid and Parathyroid Diseases 437 443 .
Terra A Cederroth, Gary L Horowitz & Nicole V Tolan. (2017) Clinical Laboratory Investigation of a Patient with Extreme Hypercalcemia. Clinical Chemistry 63:2, pages 459-462.
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Waleed A. Hashem, Christine J. Orr & Aliya A. Khan. 2017. Medical and Surgical Treatment of Parathyroid Diseases. Medical and Surgical Treatment of Parathyroid Diseases 91 105 .
Victor M. Gastanaga, Lee S. Schwartzberg, Rajul K. Jain, Melissa Pirolli, David Quach, Jane M. Quigley, George Mu, W. Scott Stryker & Alexander Liede. (2016) Prevalence of hypercalcemia among cancer patients in the United States. Cancer Medicine 5:8, pages 2091-2100.
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Jacob K. Addo. 2016. Clinical Pathways in Emergency Medicine. Clinical Pathways in Emergency Medicine 637 650 .
Mario G. Bianchetti, Giacomo D. Simonetti, Sebastiano A. G. Lava & Alberto Bettinelli. 2016. Pediatric Kidney Disease. Pediatric Kidney Disease 825 881 .
Susan Jick, Lin Li, Victor M. Gastanaga & Alexander Liede. (2015) Prevalence of hypercalcemia of malignancy among cancer patients in the UK: analysis of the Clinical Practice Research Datalink database. Cancer Epidemiology 39:6, pages 901-907.
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C.-Y. Wu, C.-J. Huang, Y.-W. Chiu, C.-T. Huang & H.-Y. Chuang. (2014) A retrospective analysis of the factors associated with hypercalcaemia in patients with advanced cancer. European Journal of Cancer Care 23:5, pages 695-700.
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Daniele Fontan & Luiz Griz. 2014. Endocrinology and Diabetes. Endocrinology and Diabetes 253 264 .
Judit Konya, Mo Aye, R. James England & Stephen L. Atkin. 2014. Tips and Tricks in Endocrine Surgery. Tips and Tricks in Endocrine Surgery 235 243 .
Abdullah AlZahrani, Richard Sinnert & Joel Gernsheimer. (2013) Acute Kidney Injury, Sodium Disorders, and Hypercalcemia in the Aging Kidney. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine 29:1, pages 275-319.
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Kristin M. Aakre, Gunhild Garmo Hov, ?yvind Skadberg, Armin Piehler, Sonia Distante & Helle B. Hager. (2013) Varsling av sterkt avvikende analyseresultater til rekvirenter utenfor sykehus. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening 133:21.
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Francisco Buitrago Ram?rez, Javier Alejandre Carmona & Jos? Antonio Morales Gabardino. (2012) ?C?mo se investiga una hipercalcemia?. FMC - Formaci?n M?dica Continuada en Atenci?n Primaria 19:7, pages 419-422.
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Gustavo Adolpho Moreira Faulhaber, Flavia Kessler Borges, Aline Maria Ascoli, Renato Seligman & Tania Weber Furlanetto. (2011) Adrenal Failure due to Adrenal Metastasis of Lung Cancer: A Case Report. Case Reports in Oncological Medicine 2011, pages 1-4.
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M. Andronikof. (2010) Dyscalc?mies. EMC - M?decine d 'urgence 5:3, pages 1-6.
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Ayesha Irtiza-Ali, Stephen Waldek, Elizabeth Lamerton, Ashley Pennell & Philip A. Kalra. (2008) MILK ALKALI SYNDROME ASSOCIATED WITH EXCESSIVE INGESTION OF RENNIE ? : CASE REPORTS . Journal of Renal Care 34:2, pages 64-67.
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Mario G. Bianchetti & Alberto Bettinelli. 2008. Comprehensive Pediatric Nephrology. Comprehensive Pediatric Nephrology 395 431 .
Jeff C. Huffman & Gregory L. Fricchione. (2005) Hypercalcemic delirium associated with hyperparathyroidism and a vitamin D analog. General Hospital Psychiatry 27:5, pages 374-376.
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Nidal A. Younes, Yanal Shafagoj, Faisal Khatib & Mahmoud Ababneh. (2005) Laboratory screening for hyperparathyroidism. Clinica Chimica Acta 353:1-2, pages 1-12.
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