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Articles

Catalan Numbers and Permutations

Pages 279-283 | Received 04 Aug 2022, Accepted 03 Jan 2023, Published online: 15 Apr 2024
 

Summary

The Catalan numbers are the solution to hundreds of interesting counting problems. We consider a set of permutations counted not by the Catalan numbers, but by the squares of the Catalan numbers. While their enumeration is already known by more technical methods, we present a new proof by giving a bijection with pairs of arrangements of parentheses.

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Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Lara Pudwell

LARA PUDWELL (MR Author ID: 716641; Orcid ID: 0000-0001-8270-2898) is a Professor of Mathematics and Statistics at Valparaiso University and is the Executive Director of MathPath, a national residential summer camp for middle schoolers who love mathematics. This article was inspired by questions that arose in the Counting Permutations breakout class at MathPath 2022.

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