Notes
1 See Freud, S. (1930). Civilization and its Discontents. S. E., 21.
2 Fenichel, O. (1945). The Psychoanalytic Theory of Neurosis. New York: Norton.
3 Westen, D. & Gabbard, G. O. (2002). Developments in cognitive neuroscience: I. conflict, compromise, and connectionism. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 50:53-98.
4 Blass, R. B. & Carmeli, Z. (2007). The case against neuropsychoanalysis: on fallacies underlying psychoanalysis’ latest scientific trend and its negative impact on psychoanalytic discourse. Int. J. Psychoanal., 88:19-4.
5 See Segal, H. (1973). Introduction to the Work of Melanie Klein. London: Hogarth Press.
6 Gray, P. (1982). “Developmental lag” in the evolution of technique for psychoanalysis of neurotic conflict. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 30:621-655.
7 Britton, R. & Steiner, J. (1994). Interpretation: selected fact or overvalued idea? Int. J. Psychoanal., 75:1069-1078.
8 Ferro, A. (2002). Narrative derivatives of alpha elements. Int. Forum Psychoanal., 11:184-187.
9 Steiner, J. (1994). Patient-centered and analyst-centered interpretations: some implications of containment and countertransference. Psychoanal. Inquiry, 14:406-22.
10 Kernberg, O. (2011). Divergent contemporary trends in psychoanalytic theory. Psychoanal. Review, 98:633-664.
11 Tuch, R. (2015). The analyst’s way of being: recognizing separable subjectivities and the pendulum’s swing. Psychoanal. Q., 84:363-388.
12 Here, I am not sure I am in complete agreement. I remain open to the possibility that changes in how the analyst interacts with a patient might potentially lead to changes in the patient without those changes necessarily being made explicit.
13 Ogden, T. H. (2003). What’s true and whose idea was it? Int. J. of Psychoanal., 84:593-606.
14 Lichtenberg, J. & Kindler, A. (1994). A motivational systems approach to the clinical experience. J. Amer. Psychoanal. Assn., 42:405-420.
15 Greenson, R. (1967). The Technique and Practice of Psychoanalysis. New York: Int. Univ. Press.