Magnetic properties of one defects on borophene tri-layer structure: a Monte Carlo study

ABSTRACT

The effect of the one defects on borophene tri-Layer structure consisting of nineteen hexagonal B₃₆ units of a mixed spin S(A) = 7/2, S(B) = 2 and S(C) = 1/2 was study via Monte Carlo simulation in the absence and presence of external magnetic and crystal fields. Monte Carlo simulation method with the Metropolis algorithm is used to study magnetic properties of this system. To complete this study, the hysteresis cycle is established for fixed values of defect, temperature, crystal field value exchange interactions.

KEYWORDS:

• Borophene tri-layer
• defects
• Monte Carlo simulation
• critical temperature
• magnetic properties
• hysteresis loop

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).