Abstract
The focus of the paper is on the renewable energy-based rural electrification system. Two concepts have been used in finding solutions to the issues related to this micro-grid system. The first is the best fitted model of hybrid configuration system, which utilizes village-owned resources, such as abundant biomass and solar irradiation. The second is that observed improved performance in terms of system sizing, techno-economic performance, and environmental stability of the hybrid model over different power storage backup media. The practical aspects and suggestion over the hybrid village electrification system have been presented through a case study of Korkadu village, Puducherry state, India. A comparative analysis of the hybrid model has been made with different power storage backup systems, namely the solid-state battery (lead acid-ASM battery, Li-ion-ASM battery) and flow battery (Redflow ZBM2 battery) arrangement. The result revealed hybrid rural electrification system with LI battery as the most favourable choice of the electrification system to the village, considering that its economic factor includes the total net present cost, cost of energy are found to be lowest. The technical parameters of power production capacity surface and battery state of charge were observed to be optimum with reduction in the environmental pollution parameter (GHS emission) value.
Additional information
Notes on contributors
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Murugaperumal Krishnamoorthy
Murugaperumal Krishnamoorthy received the BE degree from VRS college of Engineering and Technology, Anna University, Chennai, India, in 2006 and the MTech degree from College of Engineering, JNT University, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India, in 2012. He is currently working towards the PhD degree at the Department of Electrical Engineering, Pondicherry Engineering College, Pondicherry University, Puducherry, India.
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Ajay D. Vimal Raj Periyanayagam
Ajay D Vimal Raj Periyanayagam received the PhD degree from Pondicherry Engineering College, Pondicherry, India. He was appointed as the assistant professor in the Department of EEE, Pondicherry Engineering College in June 2009 and has handled a lot of research and development projects in the field of power systems. He published many technical articles and books in the field of electrical engineering. His research activities are in the areas of restructuring of power systems, application of swarm intelligence to power system problems, and optimization of renewable resources. Email: [email protected]
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Ch. Santhan Kumar
Santhan Kumar Cherukuri received his PhD in electrical and electronics engineering from JNTUK, Kakinada, India, in 2019. He is presently working as associate professor in the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering at Bharat Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, India. His current research interests include solar PV systems, optimization of power systems, hybrid energy systems. Email: [email protected]
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B. Praveen Kumar
B Praveen Kumar received his BE degree in electrical and electronics engineering from Anna University, Chennai, India, in 2014. He received his ME degree in power systems engineering from Anna University, Chennai in 2016 and received his PhD degree from Anna University, Chennai in 2019. Presently, he is working as an assistant professor in the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering at Bharat Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, India. His current research interests include power converters, power quality, and renewable energy systems. Email: [email protected]
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Suresh Srinivasan
Suresh Srinivasan received the BE degree from Madras University, Chennai, India, in 2001 and the ME degree from the BIHER University, Chennai, in 2005. He received PhD degree from Pondicherry University, Puducherry, India, in 2019. Currently, he is associate professor in the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Annamacharya Institute of Technology and sciences, Rajampet, Andhra Pradesh, India. He is the author or coauthor of more than 30 papers in international conferences and journals. His research interest includes power quality and its control, renewable energy source, electrical vehicle, energy audit and smart grid. Email: [email protected]
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P. Kathiravan
P Kathiravan received his BE degree in electrical and electronics engineering from Anna University, Chennai, India, in 2006, master, in power electronics and drives and Received his PhD degree from Bharat University Chennai in 2020. Presently, he is working as an assistant professor in the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering at Sri Lakshmi Ammaal Engineering College, Chennai, India. His current research interests include power converters, power quality, and renewable energy systems. Email: [email protected]