A compact metamaterial SIW diplexer with transmission zeros

ABSTRACT

A compact low-loss microstrip diplexer with four controllable transmission zeros (TZs), all less than 41 dB, is presented. The diplexer circuit consists of two coupled gap bandpass filters with a T-junction as a combining circuit. Channels’ filters metalize SIW resonators loaded with metamaterial cells operated at zeroth order mode for compactness and low loss operation. For each channel, a fractional bandwidth of 1.9% is obtained. Also, two TZs at both sides of the resonant frequency are obtained by mixed electric and magnetic coupling between channels’ resonators. Design methodology for filtering response and placing TZs at certain frequencies are discussed in detail. There is a good agreement between simulation and measurement with isolation better than 40 dB. Moreover, the diplexer has a small size of (1.1×1.43 λ_g²). Lower and higher TZs are located at 4.75 and 5.69 GHz, for the lower channel, and at 5.4 GHz and 6.2 GHz for the higher channel, respectively.

KEYWORDS:

• Compact
• Composite right/left-handed (CRLH)
• mixed coupling
• substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)
• transmission zeros (TZs)

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).